The invention discloses an asphalt mixture transportation method for an expressway. The asphalt mixture transportation method comprises the steps that the number of material transportation vehicles iscalculated, an advance route is determined, the material transportation vehicles are preheated, lubricant is sprayed, vehicles are loaded, heat preservation is conducted, transportation is conducted,and cleaning is conducted, the number of the material transportation vehicles is determined according to production capacity, transport time, consumption and the like of a mixing plant, safety reserve vehicles are increased, and occurrence of material stopping of paving is avoided. Material transportation vehicle pre-heating, lubricant spraying, heat preservation and other measures can minimize probability of segregation of an asphalt mixture, and the effects of improving the quality of asphalt pavement, prolonging the service life of the pavement, and lowering the cost of later maintenance are realized.