The invention relates to a closed
ferroalloy furnace
coal gas dry method purification and
recovery system. A closed
ferroalloy electric furnace 1 is sequentially connected with a water-cooling
flue 3, a spark catcher 4, a surface
evaporation cooler 5, a
bag filter 6, a condensation drainer 7, a
coal gas fan 8, a
torch burner 9, a
coal gas water seal 10 and a
coal gas cabinet 11 through
metal pipelines, the connecting pipeline of the
ferroalloy electric furnace 1 and the water-cooling
flue 3, the connecting pipeline of the
coal gas fan 8 and the
torch burner 9 and the connecting pipeline of the
torch burner 9 and the
coal gas water seal 10 are respectively provided with a switching valve 2, an upper ash discharging valve 13, a middle ash tank 14 and a lower ash discharging valve 15 are sequentially installed below the spark catcher 4 and the
bag filter 6 respectively, a furnace pressure measuring device 16 is installed on a furnace cover of the closed ferroalloy electric furnace 1, and an
automatic control system 12 is connected with the mentioned equipment and a valve through
signal lines. According to the closed ferroalloy furnace coal gas dry method purification and
recovery system, coal gas purification efficiency and quality are improved,
water pollution and
sludge problems caused by a wet method purifying process are avoided,
sewage treatment investment and operating expense are saved,
corrosion, blocking, freezing and the other problems existing in the wet method process are avoided, and maintenance workloads are reduced.