The invention belongs to the technical field of anchor rod supporting, and particularly relates to a method for replacing built-in resin of an anchor rod through high-pressure liquid and the anchor rod. According to the method, the outer
skin of the
cartridge is connected with the inner wall of a cavity for containing the
cartridge in a sealed mode, after the lower portion of the outer
skin of the
cartridge is broken, the cavity is divided into a replacement cavity and a liquid
medicine channel through the upper portion of the outer
skin, fluid is introduced into one side of the replacement cavity, liquid
medicine in the cartridge is replaced through
extrusion of the fluid, and the liquid
medicine flows out through the liquid medicine channel; the anchor rod comprises a rod body
assembly and a rod core
assembly. The rod body
assembly comprises a rod body and a
drill bit, and the rod body is filled with the rod core assembly; a first fluid channel is formed between the rod core assembly and the rod body, and a second fluid channel is formed in the rod core assembly; the anchor rod integrates multiple functions of
punching, anchoring agent stirring, anchoring and the like, and leap simplification from complex multiple steps to a
single process is achieved. By means of the design, the traditional supporting process which needs to be completed in six steps originally is greatly compressed to be completed in one step, and the supporting operation period is greatly shortened.