The invention relates to a sensing material for detecting
isoprene in
exhaled air and sensing equipment thereof, the sensing material is an n-type In2O3-based
semiconductor two-dimensional
nanosheet with the thickness of 10-100 nm, p-type impurities Cr, Cu and Ni with the content of 0-10 wt.% are doped to construct a p-n
heterojunction, 0-5 wt.% of uniformly distributed Pt
nanoclusters with the
diameter of 2-5 nm are loaded, the sensing detection
lower limit of
isoprene reaches 2 ppb, and the sensing material can be used for detecting
isoprene in
exhaled air. And the responsiveness to isoprene is 4-10 times that of other gases in
expired air. The optimized sensing material is fixed on a sensing
chip of one of interdigital and annular
electrode structures and the like, and is integrated on the surface of the
electrode of the sensing
chip to serve as a sensitive layer interacting with isoprene molecules, and the prepared portable digital display sensor can detect the concentration of isoprene in
expired gas of a potential
lung cancer patient within 3 seconds. The method is low in cost, easy to obtain, noninvasive, simple and convenient to operate, rapid in detection and high in accuracy, greatly promotes non-invasive early screening and monitoring of
lung cancer, and meets various medical scenes and health management requirements.