The invention relates to a device and method for adjusting the height of a rigid protrusion of a
nuclear fuel assembly grillwork strip. The device comprises a height reducing male die punch, a height reducing female die punch, an upper die frame, a
height increasing male die punch, a
height increasing female die punch and a lower die base. The height reducing male die punch and the
height increasing male die punch are embedded in the inner side of the upper die frame in a module mode. The height reduction female die punch is embedded in the position, right opposite to the height reduction male die punch, of the inner side of the lower die base in a module mode. The heightening female die punch is embedded in the position, right opposite to the heightening male die punch, of the inner side of the lower die base in a module mode. By designing the device for synchronously and reversely adjusting the heights of the rigid protrusions on the same side of the strip, the technical problems that when a
nuclear fuel assembly grillwork G factor is unqualified, the efficiency of the processes of rigid protrusion height adjustment, measurement judgment, readjustment and the like in the grillwork is low, and
batch production is not facilitated are solved, and meanwhile the problem that after the strip rigid protrusion height is adjusted, the production efficiency is low is solved. The appearance, the size, the crack and the like of the rigid bulge are inconvenient to detect.