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49results about How to "Stable settlement" patented technology

Separated anaerobic baffled reactor and work method of separated anaerobic baffled reactor

The invention discloses a separated anaerobic baffled reactor (an ABR (anaerobic baffled reactor) for short), which comprises a reactor body, a plurality of upper baffle plates and a plurality of lower baffle plates, wherein the upper baffle plates are arranged at the top of the reactor body, the lower baffle plates are arranged at the bottom of the reactor body, the upper baffle plates and the lower baffle plates respectively adopt the vertical installation, two ends of the reactor body are respectively provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the reactor body are sequentially divided into six separation chambers in the water flow direction by the upper baffle plates and the lower baffle plates, and acid production and methane production are respectively carried out in different separation chambers so that the acid production and the methane production are physically separated. The separated anaerobic baffled reactor has the advantages that the structure is simple, the manufacture cost is low, the volume utilization rate is high, the blockage is avoided, no special requirements on the settling property of organisms exist, the sludge yield is low, the rest sludge quantity is small, the sludge age is high, the sludge growth on the carrier body is not needed, the operation of the mud and water separation process by a subsequent settling pool is not needed, the hydraulic detention time is short, the operation in the intermittent mode can be realized, the hydraulic resistance is realized, the organic impact load capability is high, and the reactor can be operated for a long time without sludge discharging. The invention also discloses a work method of the reactor.
Owner:苏州苏水环境工程有限公司

Controllable intelligent magnetorheological piezoelectric vibration isolation support

A controllable intelligent magnetorheological piezoelectric vibration isolation support comprises a lower steel plate and an upper cover plate. Magnetorheological liquid is arranged in four grooves inside the lower steel plate. High-magnetic sliding columns are arranged in the grooves. Excitation coils encircle the high-magnetic sliding columns. Meanwhile, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged between every two adjacent high-magnetic sliding columns. The tops of the high-magnetic sliding columns are connected with small friction plates. The small friction plates are connected with a large friction plate. The upper portion of a rubber body filled with magnetorheological gels is connected with the large friction plate, and the lower portion of the rubber body is directly connected with the lower steel plate. The upper portion of the large friction plate is connected with the upper cover plate through four rubber laminates. The large friction plate and the upper cover plate bear force stably through an upper force transmission cushion plate, a lower force transmission cushion plate and a supporting steel body filled with piezoelectric stacks. Rubber cushion layers are stuck to the interiors of the two side walls of the upper cover plate. Pressure sensor modules arranged inside the rubber cushion layers are matched with wireless transmission modules arranged on the two sides of the large friction plate. According to the controllable intelligent magnetorheological piezoelectric vibration isolation support, real-time monitoring is achieved, and the vibration isolation support is controlled actively to reset and has the advantages of quick response and high sensitivity.
Owner:XIJING UNIV

Aluminum polychlorid-chitosan composite flocculant, preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of flocculant production and specifically relates to an aluminum polychlorid-chitosan composite flocculant, a preparation method and an application thereof. The preparation method for the aluminum polychlorid-chitosan composite flocculant comprises the following steps: grinding and sieving aluminum ash, removing impurities by washing and then mixing with water and concentrated hydrochloric acid, stirring, reacting and curing, thereby acquiring aluminum polychlorid; dropwise adding a chitosan / acetic acid solution into a sodium polyphosphate solution and then regulating the pH of the reaction system to 4-5; firstly reacting while quickly stirring and then reacting while slowly stirring, adding aluminum polychlorid after the reaction is ended, and stirring and reacting for 1-3h at 80-100 DEG C, thereby acquiring the aluminum polychlorid-chitosan composite flocculant. The preparation method is simple in operation, low in cost and suitable for industrial production. The aluminum ash is taken as the raw material for preparing the aluminum polychlorid; the waste is turned into wealth; the production cost is lowered; environmental pollution caused by the solid waste of the aluminum ash is avoided.
Owner:GLOBAL ELECTRONICS WENZHOU

Construction method utilizing blown sand cofferdam as cast-in-situ box beam support foundation

The invention discloses a construction method utilizing a blown sand cofferdam as a cast-in-situ box beam support foundation. The method is used for cast-in-situ box beam construction and comprises the following steps of: (1) performing preparation of construction; (2) clearing foundation, and laying geotextile soft body mattress; (3) filling a bank core sandbag and an geotextile tube bag, i.e., after the soft body mattress is laid, firstly clearing and sweeping the soft body mattress, and then performing a bag filling construction process, wherein bag filling construction is divided into bank core sandbag filling and geotextile tube bag sand filling; (4) blowing and filling the cofferdam with sand, i.e., after a certain engineering work load of sandbag filling embank construction is performed, performing bank core sand filling, and performing parallel construction on edge bodies on two sides and bank core loose sand; (5) discharging water and performing compaction; (6) paving crushed rock; and (7) casting concretes to form a support foundation. The method has the characteristics of simple steps, simplicity and convenience in construction, safety, environmental friendliness, less sedimentation and the like, and can ensure that the line shape of a bridge box beam structure meets the design and standards.
Owner:CCTEB INFRASTRUCTURE CONSTR CO LTD

Lock foot pile support structure for controlling tunnel initial support settlement convergence

The invention discloses a lock foot pile support structure for controlling tunnel initial support settlement convergence. The structure comprises an initial support in the tunnel grotto. A tilted lock foot pile is arranged at the outer wall of the initial support; the lock foot pile comprises a rotary jetting pile body, and the rotary jetting pile body is connected to an L-shaped steel core material. The other end of the L-shaped steel core material is connected with a connecting steel bar. The connecting steel bar is connected to an I beam steel frame of the initial support. The lock foot pile support structure for controlling the tunnel initial support settlement convergence has the advantages that the technical process is simple; the effected interference to the process conversion is less, the operation is convenient; the work efficiency is improved; the problems that the excavations of middle and lower steps cause the arch foot to be vacant, the side wall of the tunnel is unstable or the slippage and the grouting and anchorage effect of lock foot are poor are overcome; the stability of the palm surface, the deformation and settlement of the control cavern and the mechanized construction are achieved.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY DESIGN GRP CO LTD

Underwater stone throwing and grouting reinforcing method for hanging soft foundation at lower part of immersed tube

The invention discloses an underwater stone throwing and grouting reinforcing method for a hanging soft foundation at the lower part of an immersed tube. The method comprises the following steps: first, finding out the position of a pipeline, and excavating a water channel; throwing stone to the water channel, thus forming a stone-throwing silt squeezing layer; pre-burying a plurality of groutingpipelines at the position, close to the bottom, of the stone-throwing silt squeezing layer; then still throwing stone to the water channel, thus forming a stone-piled layer; then carrying out backfilling on the part around the pipeline by adopting stone chips till the water channel is level, thus forming a buffer layer; then covering the surface of the buffer layer with seepage-proofing geotechnical cloth, and carrying out backfilling on the seepage-proofing geotechnical cloth with gravel; then carrying out grouting and mud pumping simultaneously, thus forming a compact stone piled concrete structure; and finally, carrying out road pavement construction through layered paving and pressing according to the roadbed reequipments of road design. With the technical scheme, the purpose that whenthe waterway after construction adopting the immersed tube method encounters the construction road, the reinforcing for the foundation of the hanging part at the lower part of the immersed tube achieves the design bearing capacity requirements of the road is achieved, the method is simple and feasible, and the construction cost is low.
Owner:CHINA FIRST METALLURGICAL GROUP

In-situ test device and method for settling and precipitating process of aquatic particles

The invention provides an in-situ test device and method for the settling and precipitating process of aquatic particles. The device comprises a supporting mechanism and a settling particle catcher installed on the supporting mechanism. The settling particle catcher is of a barrel-shaped structure with the open upper end and the closed lower end. The settling particle catcher comprises an inlet region, a settling region and a precipitating region which are formed from top to bottom. Multiple sampling holes with different heights are formed in the side wall of the precipitating region. Multiple monitoring probes are arranged in the inlet region and the precipitating region. Long-term following observation and real-time information acquisition of the precipitating process of the aquatic particles can be achieved, it is guaranteed that the settling and precipitating process is stable, interference of disturbance of external water power or other factors with the precipitating process can be avoided, and the situation that the caught settling particles are suspended again due to other conditions is avoided. Precipitating and layering effects of the particles in different periods can be formed, and the particles in different precipitating layers in the settling particle catcher can be obtained on the premise that the precipitating and layering structure is not damaged.
Owner:CHONGQING INST OF GREEN & INTELLIGENT TECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Efficient sewage treating equipment

The invention relates to equipment of a sewage treating system, specifically to efficient sewage treating equipment. The efficient sewage treating equipment comprises a sewage inlet pipe which is communicated with a sewage source, a sewage pump for pumping out sewage, a regulating basin for storing sewage, a biological revolving cage reactor for purifying the sewage, a secondary precipitating basin, a dosing tank which is communicated with the secondary precipitating basin and a sewage dehydrating basin which is communicated with the secondary precipitating basin, wherein sampling cans are respectively arranged in the regulating basin and the secondary precipitating basin; one of the sampling cans is fixed on the bottom of the regulating basin, and comprises a can body, an enclosing blockand a refrigerating system; an opening is formed in the upper end of the can body; a liquid inlet gap is formed in the side wall of the can body, and extends from the top of the can body to the bottomof the can body; the enclosing block can enclose the liquid inlet gap; a communicating hole is formed in a contact position of the regulating basin and the sampling can; a sampling pond is communicated to the lower part of the communicating hole; a buffer solution is placed in the sampling pond; a cutting knife is arranged on one side of the communicating hole. The invention provides the sewage treating equipment which can treat sewage effectively, and can quickly and accurately perform water quality sampling.
Owner:CHONGQING TECH & BUSINESS UNIV

Frame spring combined bridge-road transition section structure integrated with bridge abutment

The invention relates to a frame and spring combination type bridge and road transition section structure integrated with a bridge abutment. The frame and spring combination type bridge and road transition section structure comprises the bridge abutment, a beam and a subgrade body and further comprises a steel reinforced concrete transition section frame and a plurality of high-strength spring bundles. The steel reinforced concrete transition section frame comprises a prefabricated horizontal steel reinforced concrete plate and a prefabricated oblique steel reinforced concrete supporting plate. The prefabricated horizontal steel reinforced concrete plate is connected with the upper end of the bridge abutment through a first high-strength hinged bolt, the prefabricated oblique steel reinforced concrete supporting plate is connected with the lower end of the bridge abutment through a second high-strength hinged bolt, and the other end of the prefabricated horizontal steel reinforced concrete plate is connected with the other end of the prefabricated oblique steel reinforced concrete supporting plate through a third high-strength hinged bolt. The prefabricated oblique steel reinforced concrete supporting plate is fixedly attached to the subgrade body. The high-strength spring bundles are vertically installed between the prefabricated horizontal steel reinforced concrete plate and the prefabricated oblique steel reinforced concrete supporting plate. The frame and spring combination type bridge and road transition section structure solves the problem that a sedimentation difference is caused by a rigidity difference between special-shaped buildings in a transport line.
Owner:LANZHOU RAILWAY SURVEY & DESIGN INST

Frame and spring combination type bridge and road transition section structure integrated with bridge abutment

The invention relates to a frame and spring combination type bridge and road transition section structure integrated with a bridge abutment. The frame and spring combination type bridge and road transition section structure comprises the bridge abutment, a beam and a subgrade body and further comprises a steel reinforced concrete transition section frame and a plurality of high-strength spring bundles. The steel reinforced concrete transition section frame comprises a prefabricated horizontal steel reinforced concrete plate and a prefabricated oblique steel reinforced concrete supporting plate. The prefabricated horizontal steel reinforced concrete plate is connected with the upper end of the bridge abutment through a first high-strength hinged bolt, the prefabricated oblique steel reinforced concrete supporting plate is connected with the lower end of the bridge abutment through a second high-strength hinged bolt, and the other end of the prefabricated horizontal steel reinforced concrete plate is connected with the other end of the prefabricated oblique steel reinforced concrete supporting plate through a third high-strength hinged bolt. The prefabricated oblique steel reinforced concrete supporting plate is fixedly attached to the subgrade body. The high-strength spring bundles are vertically installed between the prefabricated horizontal steel reinforced concrete plate and the prefabricated oblique steel reinforced concrete supporting plate. The frame and spring combination type bridge and road transition section structure solves the problem that a sedimentation difference is caused by a rigidity difference between special-shaped buildings in a transport line.
Owner:LANZHOU RAILWAY SURVEY & DESIGN INST

Pile column and framework combined bridge-road transition section structure separated from bridge abutment

The invention relates to the technical field of bridge subgrade settlement difference control in traffic engineering, in particular to a pile column and framework combined bridge-road transition section structure separated from a bridge abutment. The pile column and framework combined bridge-road transition section structure comprises the bridge abutment, a beam body, a subgrade body, a pile column behind the abutment and a reinforced concrete framework, wherein the pile column behind the abutment is fixedly arranged behind the bridge abutment; the reinforced concrete framework comprises a reinforced concrete prefabricated horizontal plate and a reinforced concrete prefabricated diagonal bracing plate; the reinforced concrete prefabricated horizontal plate and the upper end of the pile column behind the abutment are connected by a first high-strength hinged bolt; the reinforced concrete prefabricated diagonal bracing plate and the lower part of the pile column behind the abutment are connected by a second high-strength hinged bolt; the other end of the reinforced concrete prefabricated horizontal plate and the other end of the reinforced concrete prefabricated diagonal bracing plate are connected by a third high-strength hinged bolt; the reinforced concrete prefabricated diagonal bracing plate is fixed on the subgrade body in an attaching manner; the settlement of a bridge-road transition area is effectively controlled by the reinforced concrete framework; the problem that settlement difference exists among special-shaped structures due to rigidity difference in a traffic line is solved.
Owner:中国铁路兰州局集团有限公司

Framework, truss and high-strength spring combined bridge-road transition section structure integrated with bridge abutment

The invention discloses a framework, truss and high-strength spring combined bridge-road transition section structure integrated with a bridge abutment. The framework, truss and high-strength spring combined bridge-road transition section structure comprises a foundation, the bridge abutment, a beam body, a roadbed body, a framework transition section structure, a high-strength spring bundle and a reinforced concrete prefabricated truss member, wherein the framework transition section structure comprises a reinforced concrete prefabricated horizontal plate and a reinforced concrete prefabricated diagonal bracing plate; the reinforced concrete prefabricated horizontal plate and the upper end of the bridge abutment are connected by a bolt; the reinforced concrete prefabricated diagonal bracing plate and the lower end of the bridge abutment are connected by the other bolt; the other end of the reinforced concrete prefabricated horizontal plate and the other end of the reinforced concrete prefabricated diagonal bracing plate are connected by another bolt; a cavity is formed by the reinforced concrete prefabricated horizontal plate, the bridge abutment and the reinforced concrete prefabricated diagonal bracing plate; the reinforced concrete prefabricated truss member and the high-strength spring bundle are arranged in the cavity; the reinforced concrete prefabricated diagonal bracing plate is in contact with the roadbed body in an attaching manner; the roadbed body provides powerful support for a structure with a framework, a truss and a high-strength spring; the reinforced concrete prefabricated truss structure can be used for effectively controlling the settlement of a bridge-road transition area.
Owner:LANZHOU JIAOTONG UNIV

A controllable and intelligent magnetorheological piezoelectric vibration isolation bearing

A controllable intelligent magnetorheological piezoelectric vibration isolation support comprises a lower steel plate and an upper cover plate. Magnetorheological liquid is arranged in four grooves inside the lower steel plate. High-magnetic sliding columns are arranged in the grooves. Excitation coils encircle the high-magnetic sliding columns. Meanwhile, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged between every two adjacent high-magnetic sliding columns. The tops of the high-magnetic sliding columns are connected with small friction plates. The small friction plates are connected with a large friction plate. The upper portion of a rubber body filled with magnetorheological gels is connected with the large friction plate, and the lower portion of the rubber body is directly connected with the lower steel plate. The upper portion of the large friction plate is connected with the upper cover plate through four rubber laminates. The large friction plate and the upper cover plate bear force stably through an upper force transmission cushion plate, a lower force transmission cushion plate and a supporting steel body filled with piezoelectric stacks. Rubber cushion layers are stuck to the interiors of the two side walls of the upper cover plate. Pressure sensor modules arranged inside the rubber cushion layers are matched with wireless transmission modules arranged on the two sides of the large friction plate. According to the controllable intelligent magnetorheological piezoelectric vibration isolation support, real-time monitoring is achieved, and the vibration isolation support is controlled actively to reset and has the advantages of quick response and high sensitivity.
Owner:XIJING UNIV

Gravity anchor capable of achieving stable submergence and submergence method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of ocean engineering gravity anchoring, in particular to a gravity anchor capable of achieving stable submergence and a submergence method thereof.The gravity anchor capable of achieving stable submergence comprises an anchor body (1) and is characterized in that the anchor body (1) is of a big-end-down prism frustum or circular truncated cone structure, a perpendicular through hole (3) penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces of the anchor body is formed in the central axis or the position close to the central axis of the anchor body (1), the perpendicular through hole (3) is a water through channel, and the portion below the perpendicular through hole (3) is expanded through the prism frustum or circular truncated cone structure (4).According to the gravity anchor, the actual sectional area of a traditional anchor block is changed, the sectional area is gradually decreased along with the water depth generally, the area of the bottom of the anchor block is decreased, the position of the center of gravity of the anchor block is changed, the tumble torque is decreased, and overturning and transverse drifting generated by imbalance caused by external influences are lowered during the installation operation of the anchor block, so that good stability and safety of a gravity anchor anchoring system such as a ship or a floating platform connected to the gravity anchor are kept, and the risk of economic losses caused by construction errors is effectively lowered.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

A kind of polyaluminum chloride-chitosan composite flocculant and its preparation method and application

The invention belongs to the technical field of flocculant production and specifically relates to an aluminum polychlorid-chitosan composite flocculant, a preparation method and an application thereof. The preparation method for the aluminum polychlorid-chitosan composite flocculant comprises the following steps: grinding and sieving aluminum ash, removing impurities by washing and then mixing with water and concentrated hydrochloric acid, stirring, reacting and curing, thereby acquiring aluminum polychlorid; dropwise adding a chitosan / acetic acid solution into a sodium polyphosphate solution and then regulating the pH of the reaction system to 4-5; firstly reacting while quickly stirring and then reacting while slowly stirring, adding aluminum polychlorid after the reaction is ended, and stirring and reacting for 1-3h at 80-100 DEG C, thereby acquiring the aluminum polychlorid-chitosan composite flocculant. The preparation method is simple in operation, low in cost and suitable for industrial production. The aluminum ash is taken as the raw material for preparing the aluminum polychlorid; the waste is turned into wealth; the production cost is lowered; environmental pollution caused by the solid waste of the aluminum ash is avoided.
Owner:GLOBAL ELECTRONICS WENZHOU

Steam generating device for making fish heads with chopped hot peppers and making device for fish heads with chopped hot peppers

ActiveCN114754342ADifficult to maintain and cleanLive Maintenance CleanupSteam generation heating methodsLighting elementsThermodynamicsHot peppers
The invention discloses a steam generation device for making fish heads with chopped hot peppers and a making device for the fish heads with chopped hot peppers, and relates to the field of steam generation devices.The steam generation device comprises a steam generation box, a power unit can pump water in a first water tank into a steam generation chamber along a second pipeline and a first pipeline, and the steam generation chamber has much scale; the floating box is arranged in the steam generation cavity and can float on the surface of boiling water in the steam generation cavity, the floating box continuously settles in the height direction in the steam generation cavity by means of the boiling effect of the boiling water, and the floating box is not prone to being maintained and cleaned in real time due to the boiling effect of the boiling water. The water scale or other impurities in the water move back and forth towards the inner wall of the steam generation cavity, at the moment, the water scale or other impurities can be beaten on the floating box by boiling water and enter the collecting tank through the opening in the upper portion of the floating box to be collected, and the purpose of collecting the water scale in real time is achieved.
Owner:广州味湘来洞庭鱼头王餐饮企业管理有限公司
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