The invention provides a device and technique for repairing cylinder tubes of oil cylinders and belongs to the technical field of repairing of cylinder tubes of oil cylinders. The problem that in the prior art, the repairing effect of the cylinder tubes of the oil cylinders is not ideal and environments are polluted can be solved. The device comprises a rack, a reducer, a motor, a tailstock, an intermediate frequency heater and a copper ring. The reducer is located at the bottom of the rack, the motor is located on the position, at one end of the rack, of a platform, and the tailstock is located on the position, at the other end of the rack, of the platform. A first push shaft is arranged on one side of the tailstock, and a first handle is arranged on the other side of the tailstock. A second handle is arranged on the reducer, a second push shaft is arranged at an output shaft of the motor, and the ends of the first push shaft and the second push shaft are provided with tips correspondingly. A water discharging pipe is arranged on the position, on one side of the tailstock, of the rack platform, and travelling wheels and travelling rails are arranged at the bottom of the rack. The cylinder tubes of the oil cylinders are placed on the rack, heating is conducted through the intermediate frequency heater, meanwhile cooling is conducted, and finally heating is conducted on end openings of the cylinder tubes of the oil cylinders. According to the device and technique for repairing the cylinder tubes of the oil cylinders, the problem of swelling of the cylinder tubes of the oil cylinders is effectively solved, and the purpose of secondary using is achieved.