The application discloses an explosion-proof
lithium battery, which comprises a shell and a cover plate, an
electrode cap is installed on the cover plate, a partition plate is arranged in the shell and divides an inner cavity of the shell into a first chamber and a second chamber, the first chamber is used for storing an electric core and
electrolyte of the battery, an
exhaust valve and a gas storage chamber are arranged in the second chamber, the electric core comprises an
electrode column extending into the gas storage chamber, a diaphragm which deforms with pressure is arranged in the gas storage chamber, a power supply switch for connecting or disconnecting the
electrode cap and the electrode column is arranged on the diaphragm, the
exhaust valve comprises a first valve core between the first chamber and the gas storage chamber and a second valve core for exhausting gas in the gas storage chamber, gas in the first chamber in an overcharged state enters the gas storage chamber, the diaphragm deforms, the movement of the power supply switch is driven, the electrode cap is connected or disconnected with the electrode column, the power supply from an external power supply to the
lithium battery is blocked, and the safety of the
lithium battery during charging is improved, and explosion of the
lithium battery is prevented.