The invention provides a power distribution network node
harmonic exceeding main cause identification method, device and
system and a medium, and the method comprises the steps: building a node
admittance matrix based on the node
harmonic voltage and
branch current
monitoring data of a power distribution network, building a related equation of the
harmonic voltage and an injection current, and employing a
compressed sampling matching pursuit algorithm to identify the harmonic exceeding main cause of the power distribution network; solving a sparse harmonic injection
current vector, and calculating a node harmonic
voltage distortion rate according to a harmonic current injection value so as to judge a standard exceeding condition; through a
modal analysis method, harmonic
current threshold comparison and multi-frequency superposition
effect analysis, identifying main factors exceeding the standard, including harmonic injection standard exceeding, multi-frequency superposition and
resonance phenomena; and quantizing contribution degrees of
resonance and harmonic injection, and distinguishing composite causes of harmonic exceeding. According to the method, the problem that the harmonic cause is unknown in the harmonic exceeding scene is solved, and the accuracy of the harmonic exceeding cause is remarkably improved. Through
simulation and actual measurement
verification, the accuracy of the method provided by the invention is verified.