The application of the invention provides a daunorubicin-containing medicine, a preparation method of the daunorubicin-containing medicine, a medical composition and an application of the daunorubicin-containing medicine. The medicine comprises nucleic acid nanometer particles and daunorubicin, wherein the daunorubicin is mounted on the nucleic acid nanometer particles, the nucleic acid nanometerparticles comprise nucleic acid structural domains, the nucleic acid structural domains include an a sequence, a b sequence and a c sequence, the a sequence includes an a1 sequence or a sequence obtained in a manner that one or more basic groups of the a1 sequence are inserted, deleted or replaced, the b sequence includes a b1 sequence or a sequence obtained in a manner that one or more basic groups of the b1 sequence are inserted, deleted or replaced, and the c sequence includes a c1 sequence or a sequence obtained in a manner that one or more basic groups of the c1 sequence are inserted, deleted or replaced. According to the daunorubicin-containing medicine provided by the application of the invention, after the nucleic acid structural domains are subjected to target head modification, the daunorubicin-containing medicine has better target properties, can steadily deliver the daunorubicin, and is high in reliability.