This invention discloses a
helical elongated cavity multi-walled
mesoporous silica microparticle, its preparation method, and its application, relating to the field of
materials preparation technology. The technical solution involves dissolving dimethylbis(tetradecyl)
ammonium bromide in water, adding an alkaline solution, stirring thoroughly to obtain a
mixed solution, then adding a
silicate ester and stirring to react; the product is purified by
centrifugation, washed with water, and ultrasonically treated in an acidic
ethanol solution to obtain
helical elongated cavity multi-walled
mesoporous silica microparticles. The elongated cavities of this invention extend helically in the same plane, and the cavity walls have a concentric tubular multilayer structure, thus possessing a "multi-walled" structure; using
doxorubicin as a model
small molecule drug, these microparticles exhibit efficient loading and sustained-release capabilities.