This invention discloses a wide-range current measurement dynamic compensation method and
system for excitation
system testing, belonging to the technical field of excitation
system technology. This invention acquires the temperature of key chips in the
signal conditioning module in real time, dynamically calculates zero-point offset and actual
gain based on factory calibration parameters, performs digital filtering and
noise reduction on the acquired
voltage signal, and uses a single-iteration approximation method to complete
initial current estimation and nonlinear correction, achieving full-range dynamic error compensation. The system includes a
signal conditioning and acquisition module, a temperature acquisition module, a dynamic compensation processor, and an output module. This invention overcomes the shortcomings of traditional testing devices such as manual range switching, static calibration
lag, and low accuracy at low currents. It can achieve continuous high-precision measurement over a wide range from milliamperes to tens of amperes, effectively suppressing temperature drift,
noise, and nonlinear errors, significantly improving testing efficiency and stability, and is suitable for on-site maintenance and commissioning of
hydropower station excitation systems.