The invention discloses a Fast RCNN-based
transformer component detection method, which comprises the following steps: replacing an original VGG16 with a
feature extraction network ResNet50 to serve as a
trunk feature extraction network, adopting a transfer learning mode to take a weight trained on an ImageNET
data set as an initial weight of a model, and replacing a region-of-interest
pooling operation with a bilinear interpolation method, so as to improve the detection accuracy of a
transformer component. And carrying out clustering analysis on the
original data set through a K-means clustering
algorithm, adopting a contour coefficient method as an evaluation standard, and customizing an anchor frame of a
transformer component fault according to a clustering result. A thought is provided for application of
deep learning in
power equipment fault detection, the model can be carried with various mobile detection platforms subsequently, has high
engineering use value, solves the problems of insufficient feature abstraction degree, low accuracy and the like of transformer component detection images, is beneficial to saving manpower, guarantees the safety of inspection personnel, and improves the detection efficiency. And the problems of inspection blind spots and poor real-time performance caused by large subjectivity are avoided, so that the transformer component detection method with higher reliability is realized.