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71results about How to "Easy to implement modularity" patented technology

Large-scale parallel system-based distributed communication system and control method thereof

The invention provides a large-scale parallel system-based distributed communication system and a control method of the large-scale parallel system-based distributed communication system. According to the control method, at a time of the triangle-carrier wave peak of a PWM (pulse-width modulation) module, sub-controllers pack collected analog signals and digital signals of a corresponding converter cabinets into a user-defined one-frame data format, and transmit the packet to a main controller, and trigger start signals are generated after all the sub-controllers transmit the collected data to the main controller; the main controller is responsible for the control algorithm and the treatment of fault signals, reads the data transmitted by the sub-controllers after receiving the trigger signals, and transmits control command information to each sub-controller after the computing treatment; the sub-controllers control the corresponding PWM converter cabinets after receiving the control information. Namely, one transmitting and receiving process can be completed by the distributed communication control. By the system and the control method, the modularization and the parallel control of the wind power converter can be easily realized, the faults of the system can be easily positioned, and the circulation flow and the uneven flow of the parallel system can be effectively restrained.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAODA INTELLECTUAL PORPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD +1

Chained static synchronous compensator with active power adjusting capacity and cascading unit thereof

InactiveCN103457271AAchieve powerFlexible and diverse power adjustment functionsFlexible AC transmissionAc network load balancingGrid connectionThree-phase
The invention provides a chained static synchronous compensator with an active power adjusting capacity. The chained static synchronous compensator with the active power adjusting capacity comprises three phases of cascading chain links, connection reactors and breakers. Each phase of the cascading chain link comprises n cascading units which are connected in series at the alternating current side. One ends of the three phases of the cascading units are connected to form a neutral point of the static synchronous compensator, and the other ends of the three phases of the cascading units are connected into a three-phase grid through the corresponding connection reactors and the corresponding breakers. The invention further provides a corresponding cascading unit. An STATCOM and a BESS are combined, the capacity of controlling active power and reactive power at the same time is achieved, grid connection of medium voltage and high voltage is achieved in a manner of cascading multiple cascading units, a power switch device which is low in voltage resistance is used for achieving energy conversion of high voltage levels, modularization and redundancy design are easy to achieve, the function of balancing a battery is achieved, meanwhile, a bidirectional DC/DC converter is introduced at the direct current side, and ensuring the cycle life of the battery is facilitated.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Low-grade heat energy driven electrode liquid self-circulating hydrogen production method

The invention discloses a low-grade heat energy driven electrode liquid self-circulating hydrogen production method, and belongs to the technical field of new energy. Low-grade heat energy serves as driving force, and continuous hydrogen production is achieved through the concentration change of a working solution. The low-grade heat energy driven electrode liquid self-circulating hydrogen production method comprises the steps: firstly, the low-grade heat energy is converted into chemical potential energy of the working solution through a low-temperature multi-effect distillation method; thenthe chemical potential energy is converted into the potential difference between two electrodes of a cell stack based on the reverse electrodialysis principle; and then hydrogen and oxygen are produced through a reduction reaction or an oxidation reaction occurring on the hydrogen production electrode and the oxygen production electrode in the same electrode liquid. The waste solution losing partof the chemical potential energy is recycled after flowing out from the cell stack, and then regenerated under driving of the low-grade heat energy; the electrode liquid is self-circulated between a hydrogen production electrode liquid cavity and an oxygen production electrode liquid cavity in the two ends of the cell stack; the low-grade heat energy can be continuously, efficiently and steadily converted to be utilized; a hydrogen production system does not need to operate at the high temperature and high pressure, mechanical moving parts are few, and capacity configuration is flexible; and the single-type electrode liquid is adopted and is in an electrolyte closed cycle, and long-time operation can be achieved only by supplying deionized water.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Asymmetric double-stator cylindrical permanent magnet linear motor

ActiveCN104578635AReduce dosageDoes not affect cooling conditionsDynamo-electric machinesLinear motionElectric machine
The invention discloses an asymmetric double-stator cylindrical permanent magnet linear motor which comprises a short stator and a long rotor. The short stator is of a double-stator asymmetric structure, one side of the short stator is provided with an armature, the other side of the short stator is provided with a magnetic pole, the armature and the magnetic pole are fixed to a working platform, relatively rest, are independent from each other and are located on the different sides of the rotor. The long rotor is located between the two stator bodies. The advantages of a flux switching structure are achieved, and the defects that the magnetic pole is difficultly radiated, and a magnetic circuit and a circuit compete with each other are effectively avoided. The short stator armature portion is directly fixed to the working platform, the short stator magnetic pole portion is fixed to a long shaft, and a required gas length is kept between the long rotor and the short stator through a sliding bearing. According to the asymmetric double-stator cylindrical permanent magnet linear motor, the armature and the magnetic pole are used as the stator bodies in the short stator, so that the usage of a permanent magnet is greatly reduced, the radiating condition of the permanent magnet is not affected, and the asymmetric double-stator cylindrical permanent magnet linear motor is applicable to application occasions where the low-cost linear motion is needed in the fields of industry, civil use, medicine and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Novel five-degree-of-freedom hybrid mechanism with reconfigurable adjustment device

The invention belongs to the technical field of hybrid robot processing, and particularly relates to a novel five-degree-of-freedom hybrid mechanism with a reconfigurable adjustment device. The novelfive-degree-of-freedom hybrid mechanism comprises the reconfigurable adjustment device, five PUS driving movement branch chains of the same structure, an intermediate PRPU driven movement branch chainand a movable platform. The reconfigurable adjustment device comprises five PRR driving movement branch chains of the same structure and an intermediate platform. The reconfigurable property of the novel five-degree-of-freedom hybrid mechanism is achieved mainly through the structural inclination angle of the reconfigurable adjustment device; the tail-end movable platform can achieve three-dimensional movement and two-dimensional rotation mainly by connecting the PUS driving movement branch chains and the intermediate PRPU driven movement branch chain with the intermediate platform and the movable platform,, and the overall hybrid mechanism has a large movement stroke along the Z axis. The hybrid mechanism integrates the advantages of a series-connection mechanism and a parallel-connection mechanism, has the advantages of large working space, high rigidity, good structural symmetry, high motion flexibility, high carrying capacity and the like, and is suitable for machining large-sizedand complex structural assemblies in the fields of aerospace, ships, military industries and the like.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

Pedal type lower limb rehabilitation training device

InactiveCN102133150ARealize active and passive rehabilitation trainingCompact structureGymnastic exercisingChiropractic devicesAnkle foot jointEngineering
The invention discloses a pedal type lower limb rehabilitation training device comprising two groups of pedal rotating mechanisms, a knee-hip joint moving mechanism and an ankle joint moving mechanism. Each pedal rotating mechanism comprises a pedal and a pedal shaft, wherein one end of the pedal shaft is connected with the pedal, the other end of the pedal shaft is connected with a leg-knee-hip joint moving mechanism and the ankle joint moving mechanism. The knee-hip joint moving mechanism comprises a central shaft, a transmission wheel and two connecting rods, wherein the two connecting rods are same in structure and connecting mode, and are symmetrically arranged relative to the central point of the central shaft. The ankle joint moving mechanism comprises a left sleeve, a right sleeve, an input transmission mechanism, a left transmission mechanism, a right transmission mechanism and two groups of output transmission mechanisms, wherein the transmission directions of the left transmission mechanism and the right transmission mechanism are opposite. The device realizes the transmission that a knee-hip joint and an ankle joint can move around the same central line, realizes the positive and passive rehabilitation training of six joints of a lower limb of a patient, has a compact structure, high space utilization, and accurate control, and is easy to realize modularization of the device.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Multifunctional mixed power electronic transformer based on MMC (multimedia card) matrix converter and control method

The invention discloses a multifunctional mixed power electronic transformer based on an MMC (multimedia card) matrix converter and a control method. The power electronic transformer comprises a powertransformer and an MMC matrix converter, a primary winding of the power electronic transformer is connected with a power grid, a secondary winding is connected with an input end of the MMC matrix converter in a star manner, an output end of the MMC matrix converter penetrates an LC filter and is connected with an isolation transformer, one end of the isolation transformer is connected with the secondary winding, and the other end of the isolation transformer is connected with a load. According to the transformer, the electric energy conversion efficiency of the power electronic transformer isimproved, compactness of the transformer is improved, the MMC matrix converter in transformer topology is based on a modular multilevel structure, so that the transformer is applied to high-voltage high-power occasions, voltage compensation can be achieved when the power grid is faulted, the electric energy quality of the power grid is improved, arm paths of a matrix converter structure are relatively independent, and flexibility of control strategies is improved.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Fault-tolerant linear motor capable of reducing and saving permanent-magnet material

The invention discloses a fault-tolerant linear motor capable of reducing and saving a permanent-magnet material, belonging to the technical field of motor manufacturing. The fault-tolerant linear motor capable of reducing and saving a permanent-magnet material comprises a primary stage and a secondary stage, wherein the secondary stage is in a projecting pole structure having equal tooth width; an air gap is formed between the primary stage and the secondary stage; the primary stage comprises armature teeth of a projecting pole structure and fault-tolerant teeth of a projecting pole structure; the armature teeth and the fault-tolerant teeth are alternately arranged in a staggered mode; each armature tooth is wound with a concentrated winding; a permanent magnet is adhered to the end part of each armature tooth; the width of the permanent magnet is half of the tooth width of the armature tooth; and the magnetizing directions of the permanent magnets on all the armature teeth are the same and are parallel to the central axis of each armature tooth. According to the invention, the problem of serious magnetic leakage of the traditional flux reversal linear motor is solved to some extent, the utilization ratio of the permanent magnet is improved, and the manufacturing cost of the motor is indirectly reduced; and meanwhile, the flux reversal linear motor is endued with high fault-tolerant property, and thus, the fault-tolerant linear motor has favorable application prospect in wheel-rail transportation having high reliability requirement.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

A low-grade thermal energy-driven electrode liquid self-circulation hydrogen production method

The invention discloses a low-grade heat energy driven electrode liquid self-circulating hydrogen production method, and belongs to the technical field of new energy. Low-grade heat energy serves as driving force, and continuous hydrogen production is achieved through the concentration change of a working solution. The low-grade heat energy driven electrode liquid self-circulating hydrogen production method comprises the steps: firstly, the low-grade heat energy is converted into chemical potential energy of the working solution through a low-temperature multi-effect distillation method; thenthe chemical potential energy is converted into the potential difference between two electrodes of a cell stack based on the reverse electrodialysis principle; and then hydrogen and oxygen are produced through a reduction reaction or an oxidation reaction occurring on the hydrogen production electrode and the oxygen production electrode in the same electrode liquid. The waste solution losing partof the chemical potential energy is recycled after flowing out from the cell stack, and then regenerated under driving of the low-grade heat energy; the electrode liquid is self-circulated between a hydrogen production electrode liquid cavity and an oxygen production electrode liquid cavity in the two ends of the cell stack; the low-grade heat energy can be continuously, efficiently and steadily converted to be utilized; a hydrogen production system does not need to operate at the high temperature and high pressure, mechanical moving parts are few, and capacity configuration is flexible; and the single-type electrode liquid is adopted and is in an electrolyte closed cycle, and long-time operation can be achieved only by supplying deionized water.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Scanning electron microscope demonstration method and device not adopting optical lens

The invention provides a scanning electron microscope demonstration method not adopting an optical lens. According to the method, a material is prefabricated into a light path model of a specific shape, the light path model is matched with a sample model for use, the whole process including the rotation, focusing and deflection of electron beams in the scanning electron microscope, the interactionwith the sample, and the sample collection is simulated by virtue of the mechanism of attraction for soft magnetic materials of an electromagnet, and the adverse effects caused by using the optical lens for simulation are avoided. The invention further provides a scanning electron microscope demonstration device not adopting the optical lens. The device is placed in a transparent lens cone and asample bin, the demonstrated part is convenient to observe and also is very convenient to arrange and refit. The method and the device have the beneficial effects that the whole process of imaging ofthe scanning electron microscope can be demonstrated, namely, the whole process from the generation of electron beams to signal receiving and the profound principle contained in the whole process aredemonstrated; the whole demonstration process is intuitional and visual, so that the principle is very easy to understand, and the device also has the advantages of low cost, simplicity in refitting and the like.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL

Tower type solar fused salt heat absorber heat preservation structure

The invention discloses a tower type solar fused salt heat absorber heat preservation structure. The tower type solar fused salt heat absorber heat preservation structure comprises an inlet / outlet container heat preservation module and a straight segment pipe row heat preservation module. The inlet / outlet container heat preservation module is arranged outside an inlet container and / or an outlet container of a heat absorber and comprises a box body structure unit, a box body heat preservation unit and a first electric heating unit. The straight segment pipe row heat preservation module is arranged at the backlight side of a straight segment pipe row of the heat absorber and comprises an inner protection plate, a second electric heating unit and a second heat preservation assembly. Accordingto the tower type solar fused salt heat absorber heat preservation structure, a double-seal structure is adopted at the contact position of a heat preservation box and the straight segment pipe row of the heat absorber, so that air leakage of a contact surface is avoided; it is guaranteed that a heat-absorbing tube expands and contracts freely, and the heating effect and the heat preservation effect of an electric heater are guaranteed; meanwhile, the fixation mode of a heat preservation material is optimized, and the heat preservation structure is simplified; and in addition, by means of theheat preservation structure, modularization can be achieved easily, site construction can be conducted conveniently, and difficulty of overhead work is lowered.
Owner:DONGFANG BOILER GROUP OF DONGFANG ELECTRIC CORP

Magnetic latching type solenoid control microwave switch driving system

The invention discloses a magnetic latching type solenoid control microwave switch driving system, which mainly comprises an upper coil assembly, a lower coil assembly, a magnetic steel array group, an iron core group and a yoke group, wherein the upper coil assembly and the lower coil assembly consist of upper and lower groups of coils, of which the parameters are the same, and the encircling direction of the current of the upper and lower groups of coils are opposite; the magnetic steel array group comprises a plurality of pieces of block-type magnetic steel which are arranged along the circumference and homopolarly centripetal; the iron core group consists of a transmission shaft and an iron core relatively fixed with the transmission shaft; the magnetic steel array group encircles the iron core; the iron core group passes through the axes of magnetic stele arrays; and yokes covers a whole mechanism. Under the condition that the coils are not powered on, the driving system can keep an upper stable state and a lower stable state of the iron core group; when a pulse signal passes through the lower coils, the iron core group moves upwards from the lower state; when the pulse signal passes through the upper coils, the iron core group moves downwards from the upper state; and the travel change of the iron core group reflects switch on and switch off of a travel control microwave switch of an execution mechanism. The magnetic latching type solenoid control microwave switch driving system has the characteristics of large travel, energy saving, compact structure, small volume and the like.
Owner:CHINA AEROSPACE TIMES ELECTRONICS +1

Active support control method of new energy power generation equipment for power grid frequency

The invention belongs to the field of active frequency support of new energy power generation equipment, and particularly discloses an active support control method of new energy power generation equipment for power grid frequency. The method comprises the steps of acquiring a power grid angular frequency deviation signal in real time through a phase-locked loop; processing the angular frequency deviation signal through a compensation link to obtain a compensation angle signal after amplitude limiting, and subtracting the compensation angle signal from an original phase angle signal output by the phase-locked loop to obtain a phase-locked angle signal; and generating a control signal by a control loop of the new energy power generation equipment based on the phase-locked angle signal so as to achieve active support of the new energy power generation equipment on the power grid frequency. According to the method, the power grid angular frequency deviation is introduced into the output phase angle of the phase-locked loop through a compensation link, so that the new energy power generation equipment has the active frequency support capability, is suitable for various new energy power generation equipment comprising the phase-locked loop under traditional vector control, can effectively provide active frequency support when frequency disturbance occurs in the power grid, is high in portability, and is easy to realize the modular design of the frequency support function.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Lithium ion storage battery single battery equalization circuit and equalization method

ActiveCN105305564ABig difference in performanceBalanced monomer voltageBatteries circuit arrangementsElectric powerLithiumLinear control
The invention discloses a lithium ion storage battery single battery equalization circuit and an equalization method. The circuit comprises a switch element, an equalization element, and a power dissipation element connected in series; a first single body voltage sampling circuit; a current-limiting control circuit; a first driving circuit; a second single body voltage sampling circuit; a linear control circuit; and a second driving circuit. The current-limiting control circuit outputs control voltage for controlling the work state of the switch element according to sampling voltage of a single battery, the first driving circuit controls the turn-on or turn-off of the switch element according to the control voltage of the current-limiting control circuit, the linear control circuit controls the control voltage for controlling the work state of the equalization element according to the sampling voltage of the single battery, and the second driving circuit controls the work state of the equalization element according to the control voltage of the linear control circuit and controls the single battery in an equalization manner. According to the circuit and the method, the voltage of each single battery of a battery pack is equalized via equalization control, and big difference of performances of single batteries due to inconsistent voltages between single batteries of the battery pack is prevented.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF SPACE POWER SOURCES

Heat management system of vehicle power battery

ActiveCN110356283ABig cooling taskStrong refrigeration capacityVehicular energy storageBattery/fuel cell control arrangementCooling effectEngineering
The invention relates to a heat management system of a vehicle power battery. The heat management system comprises a compressor set, a four-way reversing valve, a condenser fan, an external heat exchanger, a battery heat exchanger and a battery cell unit, wherein the external heat exchanger and the battery heat exchanger are connected through a pipeline and are connected with the compressor set and a flash evaporation intermediate cooling unit through the four-way reversing valve, the compressor set comprises two compressors, the flash evaporation intermediate cooling unit is connected betweenthe two compressors; the two compressors form a series or parallel structure by controlling the on-off of each switching valve on the connecting pipeline, under the refrigeration working condition, the parallel mode is adopted, the cooling effect of the battery is enhanced, under the working condition of the heat pump, a series operation mode is adopted, the double-stage compression is achieved,so that the heating efficiency of the battery is remarkably improved under the low-temperature condition. The system has the characteristic that the battery is subjected to heat management independently of the vehicle, the technical bottleneck of rapid reduction of output of the power battery under the low-temperature condition in winter is solved, and meanwhile, the system development is easy tomodularize and standardize.
Owner:CHONGQING CHANGAN AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
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