The utility model provides a non-pure water solution
electrolysis device, and relates to the technical field of electrolytic
hydrogen production. The device comprises an
anode, a
cathode, an
ion exchange membrane and permeable membrane
layers, the
ion exchange membrane is arranged between the
anode and the
cathode, and the permeable membrane
layers are arranged on the side, away from the
ion exchange membrane, of the
anode and the side, away from the
ion exchange membrane, of a
cathode catalyst layer.
Electrolyte chambers are arranged between the anodes and the corresponding adjacent permeable membrane
layers and between the cathodes and the corresponding adjacent permeable membrane layers, and a non-pure water solution chamber is arranged on one side, far away from the
ion exchange membrane, of each permeable
membrane layer. By additionally arranging the permeable
membrane layer and utilizing the concentration difference between the
electrolyte and the non-pure water solution, water molecules can spontaneously pass through the permeable
membrane layer while other macromolecules, impurities and the like cannot pass through the permeable membrane layer, pure water is continuously supplemented for the
electrolyte, and the purpose of directly electrolyzing the non-pure water solution is achieved; the method can be realized without any external power, and the cost is low.