The invention provides a
slurry pump front protective plate and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of
casting of
rock breaking slurry pump front protective plates, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1) preparing a prefabricated body; the prefabricated body is a
ceramic prefabricated body, and the flowing speed of
molten metal can be increased; (2) the prefabricated body is placed in a
slurry pump front protection plate mold, then
molten metal is poured into the
slurry pump front protection plate mold, the
slurry pump front protection plate mold is filled with the
molten metal, meanwhile, the prefabricated body is wrapped, the molten
metal is infiltrated into a set structure of the prefabricated body, and a front protection plate rough blank is obtained; wherein the molten
metal is molten
metal of a high-
hardness wear-resistant
alloy; and (3) carrying out heat treatment and
processing on the rough blank of the front guard plate to obtain the front guard plate of the
slurry pump. The
ceramic preform of the spiral structure is high in
hardness and strength, cracks cannot penetrate through the
ceramic, meanwhile, metallurgical bonding exists between the high-
hardness wear-resistant
alloy matrix and the ceramic during pouring, the bonding force is large, crack propagation of high-hardness
alloy cracking can be resisted, and the
fracture toughness of the front protection plate is improved.