The invention discloses a movable air purifier of an intelligent building. The movable air purifier comprises a matrix, a first servo motor, a rotating shaft, a box body, a groove, a middle filter screen plate, a third servo motor and transmission meshes. Universal wheels are arranged at the lower end of the matrix, the matrix and a rotary door form a rotating mechanism, a control panel is arranged on the outer side of the rotary door, the first servo motor is arranged in the matrix, and a first gear is connected to the upper end of the first servo motor. The movable air purifier of the intelligent building is provide with the matrix, the first servo motor, the box body, the third servo motor and a sliding plate, so that the position of a suction opening is adjusted conveniently. The working principle of the movable air purifier is as follows: the control panel on the outer side of the rotary door on the front surface of the matrix is operated to start the first servo motor in the matrix, the first servo motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives a second gear, the rotating shaft, the box body and the sliding plate to rotate, and then the control panel is operatedthen to start a third servo motor in the box body.