The invention discloses an alkaline three-in-one
grinding process capable of integrating pretreatment of aluminum with on-line recycle of aluminum
hydroxide. The process comprises a medicament recycling
system and two flowing
water washing tanks, wherein the medicament recycling
system comprise an alkaline three-in-one
grinding tank and a stagnant
water washing tank subsystem which are connected in series oppositely; the liquid in the alkaline three-in-one
grinding tank is alkaline liquid and contains
sodium nitrate of which the concentration is 40g / L to 80g / L; the ratio of the concentration of
sodium nitrate to the concentration of free alkali is equal to 1; the stagnant
water washing tank subsystem comprises a first stagnant water washing tank and a second stagnant water washing tank which are connected in series oppositely; the start end, along the water flowing direction, of the second stagnant water washing tank is also provided with a water replenishing hole and a third valve; the two flowing water washing tanks are connected in series oppositely. The alkaline three-in-one
grinding process capable of integrating pretreatment of aluminum with on-line recycle of aluminum
hydroxide, disclosed by the invention, has the characteristics that the aluminum
alloy surface quality is improved, a grinded surface is uniform and smooth, grains are grinded completely, few
industrial waste residues are generated, medicament consumption is low, scale formation and blocking are prevented, on-line recycle of the alkaline liquid and the aluminum
hydroxide is realized and the like.