The invention provides efficient and energy-saving gas
thermal desorption equipment. A heating well is provided with an outer
radiation pipe and an inner
pipe which are mutually sleeved and form a
backflow gap, and a
heat exchanger is arranged above the inner
pipe; a burner is arranged above the heating well, sprayed high-temperature
flue gas can reach the bottom of the heating well through the inner pipe, the burner has a gas inlet, a
combustion-supporting air inlet and a
smoke exhaust port, wherein the gas inlet is connected with a gas
station, the outer side of the
combustion-supporting airinlet is communicated with a
combustion-supporting fan, the inner side of the combustion-supporting air inlet is communicated with a
combustion chamber of the burner through the
heat exchanger, the
smoke exhaust port is connected with a
smoke exhaust fan and is used for discharging
flue gas at the top of the heating well. A gap is left between the
heat exchanger and the top of the inner pipe to form a
flue gas
return channel. According to the invention, the
flue gas backflow channel is adopted, so that the combustion can be more complete, the
nitrogen oxide content in the
flue gas can be reduced, and the overall temperature of the heating well can be more uniform.