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145results about How to "Conducive to emission reduction" patented technology

Self-compacting concrete

The invention relates to self-compacting concrete which is used for overcoming the contradiction between flowability and stability, early strength and delayed coagulation, contraction and expansion and the like of the self-compacting concrete in the prior art. In the invention, by means of combination of an aliphatic (hydroxyl) sulfonate superplasticizer and a polycarboxylic acid superplasticizer, selection and collocation of a cementing material and coarse and fine aggregates as well as specific mix design, the self-compacting concrete (more than C40) with low consumption of the cementing material is prepared from coal ash, mineral powder and tailings, wherein, a ketoaldehyde condensate is taken as the main component of the aliphatic (hydroxyl) sulfonate superplasticizer; and when the superplasticizer is added to cement paste, the mixed concrete has the advantages of good construction workability, less possibility of bleeding and segregation, no crystallization precipitate at low temperature and the like. Compared with the prior art, the self-compacting concrete prepared by the method provided by the invention has the advantages of lowering cement consumption by at least 70kg / m<3>, reducing consumption of the cementing material by at least 70kg / m<3>, comprehensively utilizing at least 470kg / m<3> of solid waste, and lowering concrete cost by at least **yuan / m<3>.
Owner:北京中联新航建材有限公司 +1

Carbon emission reduction evaluation and calculation method for intelligent power distribution and utilization system

A carbon emission reduction evaluation and calculation method for an intelligent power distribution and utilization system includes the steps of making an evaluation technology route relating to the feature capacity of carbon emission reduction promotion (low-carbon capacity for short) and low-carbon benefit, creating an evaluation method for carbon emission reduction promotion by power supply optimization of the intelligent power distribution and utilization system, creating an evaluation method for carbon emission reduction promotion by power distribution network efficacy enhancement of the intelligent power distribution and utilization system, creating an evaluation method for carbon emission reduction promotion by energy saving of the intelligent power distribution and utilization system, creating an evaluation method for carbon emission reduction promotion by load shaping of the intelligent power distribution and utilization system, and creating an evaluation method for accumulated comprehensive benefits of carbon emission reduction promotion of the intelligent power distribution and utilization system. With the method, an intelligent power distribution and utilization system low-carbon benefit evaluation system is built and covers all related links and elements involving carbon emission reduction of the intelligent power distribution and utilization system, low-carbon benefit overlapping caused by electrical coupling and effect coupling is avoided, and thus, quantity of carbon emission reduction achieved by the intelligent power distribution and utilization system can be calculated accurately. The method is applicable to evaluation and calculation of carbon emission reduction of the intelligent power distribution and utilization system.
Owner:STATE GRID JIANGXI ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD RES INST +1

Vehicle exhaust waste heat thermoelectric conversion vehicle power supply system and control method

The invention relates to a thermoelectric conversion automotive power supply system using waste heat from automobile exhaust and a control method thereof, wherein the system is composed of an engine unit, a thermoelectric conversion unit, an output and electric energy storage unit and a detection and control unit. The system is characterized in that high temperature exhaust is discharged during the running of the engine and cooling water in a certain temperature range is provided; the heat brought by the high temperature exhaust is absorbed by hot terminals of a plurality of thermoelectric modules connected in series in the thermoelectric conversion unit, and cold terminals of the thermoelectric modules form temperature difference between the hot terminals and the cold terminals under thecooling effect of the cooling water of the automotive engine, so as to generate direct-current electric energy; the voltage and the current of the electric energy generated from the thermoelectric conversion unit are regulated by the output and electric energy storage unit, and the electric energy is used to supply on-vehicle appliances and ISG or charge the energy storage battery; the detection and control unit is used for detecting parameters, sending a control command and performing comprehensive energy management on the system. The system effectively recycles and utilizes the waste heat from the automobile exhaust, improves the economical efficiency of the fuel of the automotive engine, and is contributed to reducing the automobile exhaust emission.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Method for recycling ion liquid from filature wastewater

The invention relates to a method for recycling the ionic liquid in spinning wastewater, which comprises the processes: first, the spinning wastewater is pretreated by precipitating, roughly filtering as well as finely filtering to obtain the pretreatment solution; then, the pretreatment solution is processed by ultrafiltration process to obtain the water solution of the ionic liquid with mass concentration of 0.01-5 percent and the separated cellulose and the cellulose in polyacrylonitrile or the polyacrylonitrile are further processed by ultrafiltration washing and concentration or drying and then the obtained solution is recycled; ultrafiltration membrane of molecular weight cutoff adopted by the ultrafiltration process is 6000-50000 and the operation pressure is 0.01-0.5MPa; the obtained ultrafiltration water solution is further processed by nanofiltration and the reverse osmosis to obtain concentration solution of the ionic liquid with mass concentration of 5-30 percent and removed water after concentration is recycled and reused; the desalinization ratio of the nanofiltration membrane is 50-98 percent and the operation pressure is 0.4-1.0MPa; the desalinization ratio of the reverse osmosis membrane is 98 percent and the operation pressure is 1.0-15MPa; at last, the concentration solution of the ionic solution is decompressed and distilled under 60-110 DEG C to obtain the ionic solution with purity of 95-99 percent.
Owner:TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Potato peeling, washing and shredding device

The invention discloses a potato peeling, washing and shredding device, and belongs to the field of food processing mechanisms. The potato peeling, washing and shredding device comprises a shredding mechanism, a peeling and washing mechanism, a material pushing mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the peeling and washing mechanism comprises an inner cylinder, a roller and a rotating disc; the roller is located in the inner cylinder; a spiral piece is arranged on the roller; brushes are arranged on the inner wall of the inner cylinder and the outer wall of the roller; an inner shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the roller; the rotating disc is located at the lower end of the roller, and is fixed to the inner shaft; an annular sprinkling pipe is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the inner cylinder in the circumferential direction; high-pressure spray heads are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the annular sprinkling pipe; the shredding mechanism comprises an outer cylinder and a shredding cylinder which is fixedly arranged in the outer cylinder; the diameter of the upper end of the shredding cylinder is greater than that of the lower end of the shredding cylinder; an outer shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shredding cylinder; the inner shaft and the outer shaft are connected with the transmission mechanism; and the inner shaft is embedded in the outer shaft. Through the adoption of the potato peeling, washing and shredding device disclosed by the invention, functions of peeling potatoes, washing the potatoes and shredding the potatoes can be realized; the processing procedures of the peeling of the potatoes and the shredding of the potatoes are simplified; and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY OF AERONAUTICS

Preparation method of prismatic biological calcium carbonate

The invention discloses a preparation method of prismatic biological calcium carbonate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: washing shells to remove residues, soaking the shells in a sodium hydroxide solution, a potassium hydroxide solution or a sodium hypochlorite solution and washing the shells to remove stratum corneum; soaking the samples without the stratum corneum in a sodium hydroxide solution or a potassium hydroxide solution for 30-180 minutes, and washing the samples in a roller for separating prismatic layers of the shells from nacreous layers of the shells, thus obtaining the prismatic layers of the shells; mixing powder obtained by grinding the prismatic layers of the shells with water and a grinding aid and stirring the mixture at high speed to prepare pulp; grinding the prepared pulp and performing dehydration, washing and re-dehydration to obtain filter cakes; adding water to the washed filter cakes to prepare pulp and adding a surfactant in the stirring process; drying surface modified shell prismatic biological calcium carbonate and then breaking the dried surface modified shell prismatic biological calcium carbonate apart, thus obtaining the finished product. The shell prismatic biological calcium carbonate has natural oleophylic hydrophobicity and excellent mechanical property, has good compatibility with matrixes and is uniformly distributed in the matrixes.
Owner:OCEAN RES CENT OF ZHOUSHAN ZHEJIANG UNIV

Superfine coal dust oxygen-enriched combustion technology and system

The invention discloses a superfine coal dust oxygen-enriched combustion technology and system in the technical field of energy conservation and emission reduction. The technology comprises the following steps of: preparing superfine coal dust with an average particle size of less than 20 microns, and burning in an oxygen-enriched environment with overall concentration kept at 27-35% (v / v); extracting part of the hot flue gas in a flue at the rear part of a deduster; and circularly preparing superfine coal dust by taking the extracted flue gas and oxygen as combustion-supporting mediums again. According to the technology and system disclosed by the invention, the superfine coal dust is applied to the oxygen-enriched combustion technology, and the advantages of the two are effectively combined to realize an effect of using advantages and bypassing disadvantages; and the superfine coal dust oxygen-enriched combustion technology finishes efficient trapping of CO2 and is a new coal dust combustion technology with good combustion property and better pollutant discharge performance, and surely becomes an emerging technology for pollutant cooperative removal deserving vigorous promotion.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Low energy consumption sintering flue gas dioxin emission-reducing system and method thereof

The invention relates to a low energy consumption sintering flue gas dioxin emission-reducing system and a method thereof. The system comprises a main flue exhaust pipeline, a main dust remover, an air blower, a dioxin desorption system, a closed gas hood, a high dioxin compound flue gas flue, a circulating air pipeline, a dioxin compound desorption flue, a bypass flue, a dust remover, the other air blower, a desulfurizing tower and a chimney. A low-concentration area exhaust box is connected with the main flue exhaust pipeline, passes through the main dust remover, the air blower and the desulfurizing tower in sequence to reach the chimney, and then the flue gas is exhausted to the air. The closed gas hood covers above a sintering machine board trolley; one end of the high dioxin compound flue gas flue is connected with a high-concentration area exhaust box; and the other end of the high dioxin compound flue gas flue is connected with the dioxin compound desorption flue and the main dust remover of the main flue exhaust pipeline. The method comprises the steps of collecting flue gas, removing dioxin in the flue gas, removing dust, desulfurizing, exhausting to the air and the like. The invention greatly reduces the flue gas to be purified and treated, reduces the construction investment and the operation cost, and is beneficial to reducing the emission of various pollutants in sintering flue gas.
Owner:BAOSTEEL ENG & TECH GRP

Method for producing ultra-low carbon steel by use of VD (vacuum degasser) device

InactiveCN108330253AIncreased decarburization rateMetallurgical effect to achieve deep decarburizationBrickDegasser
The invention discloses a method for producing ultra-low carbon steel by use of a VD (vacuum degasser) device and belongs to the technical field of refining of molten steel. In the molten steel refining treatment process of the VD device, carbon dioxide is taken as bottom blowing gas for bottom blowing of a steel ladle of the VD device, CO2 and C elements in the molten steel react in the high-vacuum state for forced decarbonization, forced decarbonization and natural forced decarbonization of the molten steel are combined, the decarbonization rate of the VD device is increased, and the metallurgical effect is realized. A steel ladle bottom blowing system is configured with two kinds of gas, namely, carbon dioxide and argon, carbon dioxide and argon can be switched for use, carbon dioxide is used in the vacuum state in the treatment cycle, and argon is adopted in the non-vacuum state in the treatment cycle. The method has the benefits as follows: forced decarbonization and natural forced decarbonization of the molten steel are combined, and ultra-low carbon steel production by the VD device is realized, removal of impurities in steel can be promoted, the desulfurization rate can beincreased, and production of high-purity steel by the VD device is realized; the temperature of the molten steel in the CO2 bottom blowing area is reduced, a bottom blowing brick is protected, and corrosion to the bottom blowing brick is reduced.
Owner:BEIJING SHOUGANG INT ENG TECH

Method of using methanol, carbon dioxide and water to prepare high-quality synthetic gas

The invention provides a method of using methanol, carbon dioxide and water to prepare high-quality synthetic gas. The water generates oxygen and hydrogen in a water electrolytic cell at the same time; all or part of oxygen is mixed with methanol and carbon dioxide, and a mixture flows into a plasma catalytic reforming reactor to generate reforming product gas; the reforming product gas is mixed with hydrogen generated by a cathode of the water electrolytic cell to obtain the high-quality synthetic gas; methanol, carbon dioxide and the water are used as raw materials, so that the raw materialsare rich in resource and renewable, and emission reduction of CO2 is facilitated. The generated synthetic gas is high in concentration, meets a requirement that a molar ratio of methanol synthesis and Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (H2-CO2)/(CO+CO2) is equal to 2, and can be directly applied in methanol synthesis and Fischer-Tropsch synthesis without aftertreatment. Through plasma catalytic reformingand electrolytic water reaction coupling, electric energy is converted into chemical energy through a synthetic gas route, and a reaction system has the advantages of high energy efficiency, quick response and flexibility in regulation and is especially suitable for large-scale storage of regenerated electric energy.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Power cycle method using hydrogen as fuel

The invention provides a power cycle method using hydrogen as fuel. The method comprises the following steps that: H2 and CO2 are first subjected to inverse transform reaction and then used for chemical back heating of the O2/CO2 power cycle using hydrogen as the fuel, and a gaseous material richly containing hydrogen is mixed with pressurized circulation gas of CO2; the mixing gas enters an inverse transform reactor to undergo an endothermic chemical reaction to form vapor and CO, and the heat needed in the reaction is provided by the turbine high-temperature discharged gas; the gas generated in the reaction and the pressurized oxygen gas enter a combustion chamber respectively to form high-temperature and high-pressure vapor and CO2; the high-temperature gas passes a gas turbine for turbine power generation; the turbine high-temperature discharged gas first provides heat for the inverse transform reactor, then rejects heat to a waste heat recovering system, and further is cooled and condensed, and H2O in the turbine high-temperature discharged gas is separated; and the remained circulation gas of CO2 is first cooled and supercharged and then returned to a circulation gas mixer. By the technology of chemical back heating, waste heat refrigeration and inlet gas cooling for the inverse transform reaction, the method realizes the highly efficient utilization of hydrogen, and can simultaneously generate electricity and refrigeration with high efficiency.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Paper box unpacking machine

PendingCN109080894AReduce equipment occupation space and equipment costsSolve the deformationPackagingPaper sheetEngineering
The invention discloses a paper box unpacking machine which comprises a rack, a paper warehouse, a rotary forming mechanism and a box feeding mechanism. The rotary forming mechanism and the box feeding mechanism are sequentially mounted on the rack. The paper warehouse is connected with the rack. The rotary forming mechanism comprises a box grabbing direct movement air cylinder used for obtainingpaperboards from the paper warehouse, a rotary air cylinder used for rotating the paperboards, an edge folding air cylinder A used for initial forming of the paperboards and a suction cup set A used for fixing the paperboards. An edge folding air cylinder B used for further forming of the paperboards, a guide plate and a forming plate are further arranged on the rack. A first station, a second station and a third station are sequentially arranged on the rack. The rotary forming mechanism is mounted at the first station. The box feeding mechanism is mounted at the second station. The third station is connected with an external conveying or box packing mechanism. By means of the paper box unpacking machine, the problems that at present, boxes cannot be transversely output, when the boxes areoutput by dual belts, the boxes will get stuck, box shells are worn, reliability is poor, and the traditional equipment structure is complex can be effectively solved.
Owner:HUNAN KENON AUTOMATIC EQUIP

Non-phosphorus corrosion and scale inhibitor suitable for medium-and-low-hardness and strong-corrosion water and application of non-phosphorus corrosion and scale inhibitor

The invention relates to a non-phosphorus corrosion and scale inhibitor suitable for medium-and-low-hardness and strong-corrosion water and application of the non-phosphorus corrosion and scale inhibitor. The non-phosphorus corrosion and scale inhibitor is prepared from the following ingredients by weight percent: 15-30% of an AMPS-containing terpolymer, 12-20% of hydrolyzed polymaleic acid, 0.1-10% of sodium gluconate, 15-40% of a fatty alcohol polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether-carboxyl-sulfopropionate copolymer, 0.1-3% of a pH regulator, 0.1-12% of zinc salt, 0.1-5.0% of benzotriazole, 0.5-5.0% of a water-soluble inert fluorescent tracer and 15-40% of deionized water. Compared with the prior art, the non-phosphorus corrosion and scale inhibitor provided by the invention solves the problem that a common non-phosphorus corrosion and scale inhibitor cannot draw the corrosion and scale inhibition function into consideration during concentration of a circulating water system. The non-phosphorus corrosion and scale inhibitor is favorable in performance and good in stability, has general applicability to medium-and-low-hardness and strong-corrosion water, and has the characteristics of no phosphorus, environmental friendliness and high efficiency.
Owner:SHANGHAI EMPEROR OF CLEANING HI TECH

Absorption-reactivator for continuously trapping carbon dioxide in flue gas

The invention relates to an absorption-reactivator for continuously trapping carbon dioxide in flue gas. The absorption-reactivator comprises a flue gas CO2 continuous absorption regeneration unit, the flue gas CO2 continuous absorption regeneration unit is formed by a continuous CO2 absorbing tower, a continuous CO2 regeneration tower, a cold / heat exchange device which are connected in series; and the continuous CO2 absorbing tower and the continuous regeneration tower are communicated through the cold / heat exchange device. The absorption-reactivator breakthroughs the equipment technical bottleneck of traditional trapping of CO2 in industrial flue gas, especially that a secondary pollution-free hydrate method for trapping CO2 is difficult to adapt the large-flow continuous trapping, and the invention creatively develops the apparatus for continuously trapping carbon dioxide in flue gas by the hydrate method, the apparatus has the advantages of novel and simple structure as well as easy control, and creates the equipment condition for large-scale continuous trapping of CO2 by a post-combustion method, and especially creates the equipment condition of large-scale continuous trapping of industrial flue gas CO2 by solvent-free or auxiliary agent secondary pollution.
Owner:长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司
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