150 results about "Geological sequestration" patented technology

The invention discloses a gas permeability monitoring method and system based on carbon dioxide geological sequestration, and relates to the technical field of gas permeability monitoring, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining geological data and a first constraint condition of a target stratum; disturbing the seismic wave frequency to generate a plurality of seismic monitoring control sets; constructing a three-dimensional geological model and a wave velocity change simulation model of the sequestration area, and performing forward simulation to obtain wave velocity change response data under different frequency combinations; wave velocity disturbance characteristic distribution caused by carbon dioxide injection under different earthquake monitoring control sets is obtained, and the set evaluation model is weighted and trained; constructing a second set according to an evaluation result of the set evaluation model and a corresponding earthquake monitoring control set; and fitting a multi-dimensional curved surface according to the second set, and screening an optimal seismic monitoring control set for seismic data acquisition and inversion, thereby solving the problem that traditional single-frequency-band inversion cannot dynamically match a stratum structure and permeability characteristics.

The invention provides a method for monitoring and evaluating the operation condition of equipment in a carbon dioxide sequestration site. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring operation data of the equipment; carrying out preprocessing and multi-modal feature fusion on the operation data; performing anomaly detection based on a machine learning model, and calculating an equipment health index; and according to the health index of the equipment, evaluating the current operation condition of the equipment, including normality, attention, early warning or fault. The problem that hidden faults of equipment are difficult to find due to the fact that an existing monitoring method lacks fusion analysis on multi-source data is solved. The invention discloses a method for monitoring and evaluating the operation condition of equipment in a carbon dioxide sequestration site, which realizes real-time monitoring, fault prediction and intelligent maintenance of sequestration equipment through multi-source sensor data fusion, a machine learning model and dynamic health index evaluation. The method can significantly improve the safety and reliability of the carbon sequestration system, and is suitable for large-scale geological sequestration engineering.

The invention discloses a geothermal development oil shale and CO2 geological storage integrated method, which relates to the field of complex oil and gas reservoir development, and comprises the following steps: designing U-shaped well process parameters, enabling CO2 fluid to flow to a high-temperature geothermal reservoir through a descending section of a U-shaped well, injecting the CO2 fluid into the oil shale reservoir along an ascending section of a shaft after sufficient heat exchange, preheating the oil shale, and storing the CO2 fluid into a high-temperature geothermal reservoir through the descending section of the U-shaped well. Terrestrial heat extraction and utilization are realized; after the temperature of the oil shale layer rises to the target temperature, the oil shale layer is further heated through manual heating, and in-situ conversion development of the oil shale is achieved; after completion, produced CO2 is injected into the oil shale layer again through the U-shaped well, and collaborative development of CO2 geological storage, geothermal extraction and oil shale in-situ conversion is achieved. Geothermal energy is efficiently extracted through CO2 and used for oil shale in-situ pyrolysis, the extra manual heating cost needed by oil shale in-situ conversion is remarkably reduced, and the economic feasibility of a pure storage project and oil shale in-situ conversion development is improved.

The invention provides a dynamic visual simulation system and method for carbon dioxide formation water reaction precipitation, and belongs to the technical field of geological sequestration. The dynamic visual simulation system and method for the carbon dioxide formation water reaction precipitation comprise a microcosmic etching chip model; a piston container; the pressure-making injection system is connected with the piston container; a carbon dioxide liquefaction module; the carbon dioxide quantitative injection system is connected with the carbon dioxide liquefaction module; the supercritical generator is connected to the downstream of the carbon dioxide quantitative injection system; a microscopic etching chip model is arranged in the visual reaction kettle, and the visual reaction kettle is connected with the supercritical generator; the back pressure loading system is connected to the outlet end of the visual reaction kettle; the microscopic image visual acquisition module is arranged above the visual reaction kettle; an annular pressure tracking pump; the control terminal computer is connected with all the modules, and the problems that the influence rule of sediment on reservoir seepage in carbon dioxide geological sequestration is unclear, and sequestration risks are difficult to predict are solved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of carbon dioxide capture and utilization and geological sequestration, and discloses a numerical simulation method for migration of CO2 in stratum.The method comprises the steps that an actual stratum complex geological model is constructed, and then a numerical simulation model is obtained; finely adjusting the numerical simulation model to limit fluid channeling and external substance and energy exchange, and ensuring rapid convergence of operation; the injection of CO2 in different layers is simulated, and the influence of the injection layers on the migration law is analyzed; cO2 injection at different injection speeds and temperatures is simulated to analyze the influence of the injection speeds and temperatures on the migration law; cO2 is simulated to be injected at different injection temperatures under the condition of consistent initial salt concentration, and the influence of dissolved salt on migration and dissolution rules is analyzed; the injection of CO2 at different positions of the reservoir is simulated, and the influence of the injection well position on CO2 storage is analyzed; and optimizing well position arrangement to obtain an optimal well pattern scheme. According to the method, the results of various influence factors are comprehensively analyzed, and then the migration rule of CO2 in the stratum is accurately obtained.

The invention discloses a coal-series gas yield increasing and CO2 geological sequestration integrated simulation method and system, and relates to the technical field of gas exploitation of each layer, and the method comprises the following specific steps: building a geological model representing a multi-lithology superposed coal-series reservoir; the coal series reservoir is a heterogeneous reservoir and comprises shale, a coal seam and sandstone, the shale and the coal seam are double-hole double-permeability media, and the sandstone is a single-hole single-permeability medium; based on the geologic model, establishing a multi-physical field coupling model of a coupling temperature field, a seepage field and a stress field; performing discretization solution on the multi-physics field coupling model to obtain a numerical simulation result; constructing a numerical model, and performing inversion correction on model parameters of the numerical model based on experimental data and the numerical simulation result; and utilizing the corrected numerical model to simulate different injection-production working conditions so as to carry out double-target evaluation and scheme optimization of coal-series gas yield increase and CO2 geological sequestration. The method provides a reliable decision basis for engineering scheme design.

The invention relates to a method and a device for determining the flow characteristic of CO2 in a porous medium and the distribution rule of CH4 in a pore space. The method comprises the following steps: (1) pretreating a sample; (2) system connection and air tightness inspection; (3) vacuumizing the system; (4) temperature control; (5) CH4 saturation and pressure stabilization; (6) displacement experiment and data acquisition; (7) monitoring outlet gas; and (8) data processing. The problem that in existing CO2 geological sequestration and enhanced gas production research, due to the fact that in-situ visualization of the pore size cannot be achieved, a microscopic displacement mechanism is unclear is solved, and the method aims at providing scientific basis and technical support for efficient exploitation of natural gas and effective geological sequestration of CO2.

The invention discloses a method for simulating and calculating the CO2 burying rate of an exhausted gas reservoir, which comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring rock core, formation water, methane and CO2 samples, and measuring the basic physical properties of each sample; s2, under the formation condition, the rock core is saturated with formation water and subjected to methane displacement till no water is discharged; s3, CO2 displacement is conducted on the rock core, and CO2 injection and extraction data in the process are recorded till the depletion state is achieved; s4, under the constant pressure condition, the rock core is subjected to standing treatment, and the basic physical property of the rock core subjected to standing treatment is measured; and S5, establishing a CO2 burying rate calculation model, and calculating the CO2 burying rate in combination with the parameters obtained in the steps. According to the method, the CO2 burying rate can be accurately calculated, and evaluation indexes and references are provided for the safety of CO2 geological storage.

According to the carbon dioxide concentration detection device based on optical fiber sensing and the storage monitoring system provided by the invention, the first optical fiber sensing unit with a modular structure is designed, so that the contact part of the sensitive coating and the optical fiber Bragg grating can be independently maintained and replaced, and the optical fiber reflection wavelength drift caused by the CO2 concentration change in the environment can be accurately detected. Meanwhile, a fiber bragg grating which is not covered with a CO2 sensitive coating is arranged as a reference, and wavelength drift mainly generated by environmental interference factors is detected. The influence of environmental interference factors on the wavelength drift of the CO2 optical fiber sensor can be eliminated by calculating the wavelength drift distance of the two fiber bragg gratings and combining the mathematical model of the wavelength drift distance and the CO2 concentration, and then the accurate CO2 concentration value is obtained. According to the invention, high-efficiency real-time monitoring of CO2 concentration in the geological storage process of CO2 is realized, and data accuracy and reliability are ensured. Moreover, the modular design facilitates the regular inspection and replacement of the sensor, prolongs the service life, reduces the maintenance cost, and is high in sensitivity, strong in stability, and good in maintainability.

The invention provides a carbon dioxide geological sequestration injection strategy optimization method and device. The method comprises the steps that candidate injection curves of different forms of carbon dioxide injection rates and time change relations of a target sequestration site are obtained; each candidate injection curve represents an injection strategy; inputting the time sequence data and the reservoir state query information corresponding to each candidate injection curve into the trained agent model to obtain a prediction index corresponding to the reservoir state query information; and determining a target injection strategy corresponding to the target candidate injection curve based on the prediction index corresponding to the reservoir state query information and the target index evaluation condition. According to the method, the maximization of the sealing injection efficiency and the accumulative sealing amount is realized on the premise of ensuring the reservoir pressure safety.

The invention discloses a carbon dioxide geological sequestration leakage monitoring and early warning system. The system comprises a sensor arrangement module, a data acquisition and processing module, a prediction and early warning module and a linkage control module. The sensor laying module is used for laying pressure sensors, temperature sensors and microseism monitoring equipment on an injection well, a monitoring well and the ground surface, and real-time collection of pressure and temperature of a reservoir and a shaft is achieved by combining distributed optical fiber temperature measurement. And the data acquisition and processing module performs dynamic fitting and trend analysis on the multi-source monitoring data, and calculates to obtain a pressure evolution function. The prediction and early warning module predicts a future pressure state through a threshold value judgment and prediction model and automatically sends out an early warning signal when the future pressure state is close to a critical value, the linkage control module is combined with the injection control unit, the injection rate can be automatically adjusted or adjusted in an auxiliary mode according to an early warning result, risks are reduced, and safety is improved. The system can significantly improve the safety and reliability of carbon dioxide geological sequestration.

An experimental device for the impact of carbon dioxide geological storage on fault stability, comprising a fault simulation specimen and a true triaxial stress loading system, a liquid carbon dioxide injection system, a temperature loading system, an acoustic emission monitoring system, a gas concentration monitoring system, a stress and deformation monitoring system, a temperature monitoring system, and a fluid pressure monitoring system, which are respectively connected to the fault simulation specimen. The experimental method for evaluating the fault instability induced by carbon dioxide geological storage includes the steps of preparing the fault simulation specimen, building the experimental equipment, loading the experimental conditions and collecting data, calculating the stress, and analyzing the mechanism of fault instability induced by carbon dioxide storage. The present invention relates to the technical field of fault stability evaluation and carbon storage experiments, and can provide data support for improving the effect of carbon dioxide geological storage through simulation experiments.

According to the coal in-situ fluidized mining method based on the radio frequency heating technology, after coal seam parameters are determined through geological exploration, an L-shaped heating well is arranged in the middle of a coal seam, an L-shaped production well is arranged on the top of the coal seam, and a high-permeability fracture network is constructed by adopting a liquid CO2 high-pressure fracturing technology. And then deploying a radio frequency heating device in the heating well, and promoting in-situ pyrolysis and gasification of the coal seam to generate raw gas such as CH4 and CO by accurately regulating and controlling power and frequency. According to the coal in-situ fluidization mining method, through the synergistic effect of'fracturing-supporting-radio frequency excitation ', continuous conversion of coal solid-state energy to flow-state energy and direct extraction of gas-state products by the production well are achieved, the functions of efficient mining and CO2 geological storage are achieved, environmental damage and safety risks generated by traditional mining are remarkably reduced, and the coal in-situ fluidization mining method is suitable for industrial production. And an innovative path is provided for green development of coal resources.

The invention relates to the technical field of geological sequestration, in particular to a geological sequestration reaction simulation method and device based on a basalt layer, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a basalt layer sample and geological parameters of a target area; the method comprises the following steps: placing basalt layer samples in a reaction device layer by layer, arranging a plurality of horizontal porous injection pipelines between layers, and loading triaxial stress to simulate underground rock stratum constraint of a target area; based on geological parameters, constructing an axial temperature gradient and a water confining pressure gradient in the reaction device; injecting a target gas fluid into the basalt layer sample by using a horizontal porous injection pipeline according to a preset sealing angle; monitoring the seepage parameters of the target gas fluid and the relevant parameters of the basalt layer sample in real time, and evaluating the carbonization rate at different preset sealing angles. The objective of the invention is to solve the problem of experimental simulation effectiveness under the geological sequestration horizontal injection condition of the basalt layer, realize geological sequestration efficiency evaluation and provide reliable data for improving the geological sequestration efficiency.

The invention discloses a saline water layer CO2 geological storage salting-out quantitative evaluation device and method. The saline water layer CO2 geological storage salting-out quantitative evaluation device comprises a fluid injection system, a rock core reaction system, a confining pressure system, a back pressure system, a pulse measurement system, a drainage system and a data analysis system. The fluid injection system, the confining pressure system, the back pressure system and the liquid drainage system are respectively communicated with the rock core reaction system, and the pulse measurement system and the data analysis system are respectively and electrically connected with the rock core reaction system. According to the embodiment of the invention, the rock core reaction system provides an experiment environment, the fluid injection system provides scCO2 and saline water required by an experiment, the pulse measurement system provides a sound wave signal for a rock sample, and the data analysis system analyzes various data acquired by the experiment and obtains a saline water layer CO2 geological storage salting-out quantitative evaluation result. And a scientific basis is provided for an injection process and storage safety of geological storage of CO2.

The invention relates to the technical field of carbon dioxide geological sequestration, and particularly discloses a full-well-section phase state monitoring method and device in a carbon dioxide geological sequestration wellbore, the device comprises an underground monitoring system and a ground acquisition system, and temperature distribution of a full well section and strain distribution of an oil pipe can be obtained; calculating the carbon dioxide pressure distribution of the whole well section according to the strain distribution of the oil pipe, and associating the phase state of each depth position with the space coordinate of the shaft by combining the carbon dioxide phase state diagram to obtain the carbon dioxide phase state distribution diagram of the whole well section. According to the invention, continuous and high-precision monitoring can be carried out on the carbon dioxide phase change in the carbon dioxide injection process, and a key technical support is provided for geological sequestration safety and efficiency evaluation.

The conveying and injecting system comprises a main pipeline, a cooling device and a supercharging device, the main pipeline is used for receiving supercritical carbon dioxide from a carbon dioxide capturing device, and the other end of the main pipeline is connected with an inlet of the cooling device; the cooling device is used for cooling the supercritical carbon dioxide to a preset temperature, so that the supercritical carbon dioxide is converted into dense-phase carbon dioxide, an outlet of the cooling device is connected with an inlet of the pressurizing device, an outlet of the pressurizing device is used for being connected with an injection well, and the pressurizing device is used for pressurizing the dense-phase carbon dioxide to a preset pressure. According to the conveying and injecting system, carbon dioxide is conveyed to the vicinity of a sealing place in a supercritical phase state in a long distance in the main pipeline and then conveyed to the injecting well after being cooled and pressurized, and the pressure of supercritical carbon dioxide is smaller than that of dense-phase carbon dioxide, so that the risk that the main pipeline is broken can be reduced; and the stability and safety of carbon dioxide conveying are improved.

The invention provides a carbon dioxide geological sequestration assessment method and device based on fluid-solid coupling, and the method comprises the steps: generating a seepage simulation grid based on the collected field survey geological data of a target sequestration site; the simulation parameters corresponding to the seepage simulation grids in the current time period are input into a multiphase flow simulation tool, and seepage field data corresponding to the seepage simulation grids in the future time period are obtained; inputting pore pressure data and temperature in the seepage field data corresponding to each seepage simulation grid in the future time period into a solid mechanical simulator to obtain reservoir deformation data in the corresponding mechanical calculation grid in the future time period; and based on the seepage field data and the reservoir deformation data, generating evaluation information of the carbon dioxide geological sequestration. According to the method, the sealing safety and the reliability of efficiency evaluation are improved by utilizing a carbon dioxide sealing multi-physical field simulation technology coupled by a multiphase flow simulation tool and a solid mechanical simulator.

The invention discloses a carbon sequestration efficiency influence factor determination method, and the method comprises the steps: determining a plurality of rock samples to be processed; determining respective carbon sequestration amounts of the plurality of rock samples; wherein the carbon sequestration amount refers to the amount of carbon dioxide stored in the rock sample after the rock sample is subjected to carbon sequestration treatment; based on the respective carbon sequestration amounts of the plurality of rock samples, determining carbon sequestration efficiencies respectively corresponding to the plurality of rock samples; and analyzing the carbon sequestration efficiency corresponding to the plurality of rock samples, and determining the carbon sequestration efficiency influence factor of the rock. By analyzing the carbon sequestration efficiency, a key bottleneck limiting the carbon sequestration capacity can be found out, the mineralization sequestration efficiency of basalt is improved, and a scientific basis is provided for optimizing geological sequestration conditions.

The invention discloses a coal mine goaf mineralization, sequestration and carbon sequestration underground test method. The method comprises a geological space for geological sequestration of supercritical / liquid carbon dioxide; testing geological space rock physical and mechanical characteristics and a micro-pore structure; designing and erecting a supercritical / liquid carbon dioxide injection pipeline, a solid waste slurry conveying pipeline, a monitoring pipeline and the like; calculating the thickness of the sealing wall and building the sealing wall by a building method; supercritical / liquid carbon dioxide is injected, solid waste slurry is conveyed, and the gas volume is monitored in a closed mode; continuously monitoring the residual gas in the geological space, and removing the sealing wall when the residual gas reaches a safe range; testing physical and mechanical properties and the like of sealed solid wastes, blind lane roofs, floors and surrounding coal rocks, and analyzing physical and mechanical differences before and after the test; according to the invention, the geological sequestration test can be carried out through supercritical or liquid carbon dioxide mineralization carbon sequestration, and the mineralization effect of slurry and supercritical or liquid carbon dioxide mineralization reaction products can be monitored in real time.

This disclosure relates to a method and a system for sequestering carbon-containing materials in underground wells. An example method includes: obtaining a material comprising a carbon-containing liquid; optionally testing the material for compatibility with an underground well; optionally adjusting a property of the material to improve the compatibility; and providing the material for injection into the underground well.

The present application is related to a geological carbon sequestration and hydrogen production structure and method based on the spontaneous reaction of water, CO2, and active minerals, belonging to the field of carbon sequestration and hydrogen production technology. The method comprises the following steps: (1) CO2 collection; (2) selecting a site for carbon sequestration and hydrogen production; (3) constructing a space for carbon sequestration and hydrogen production; (4) CO2 mineralization sequestration and simultaneous hydrogen production; (5) hydrogen collection. The method permanently mineralizes and sequesters CO2 while using the water-CO2-active minerals reaction for simultaneous geological hydrogen production. It not 10 only reduces the economic cost of CO2 geological sequestration but also opens a new pathway for in-situ geological hydrogen production, achieving green and low-carbon hydrogen energy production. The geological carbon sequestration and hydrogen production structure is designed to have low sequestration costs and enable large-scale simultaneous geological hydrogen production.

The invention provides a carbon dioxide geological sequestration project feasibility analysis method and device. The method comprises the steps that stratum rock mechanical parameters, reservoir geological parameters, cover stratum geological parameters, geological stability data and carbon dioxide injection parameters of a carbon dioxide geological sequestration area are obtained; carrying out sealing feasibility analysis based on the reservoir geological parameters, the cover layer geological parameters and the geological stability data to obtain a sealing feasibility analysis result; performing stratum injectability analysis based on the stratum rock mechanical parameters and the carbon dioxide injection parameters to obtain a stratum injectability analysis result; performing earth surface deformation quantity prediction based on the stratum rock mechanical parameters and the carbon dioxide injection parameters to obtain an earth surface deformation quantity prediction result; and performing carbon dioxide geological sequestration engineering feasibility analysis based on sequestration feasibility analysis results, stratum injectability analysis results and surface deformation quantity prediction results. According to the scheme, the feasibility of the carbon dioxide geological sequestration project can be accurately analyzed and evaluated.

The invention discloses a leakage monitoring, gas injection and sequestration system and method for geological sequestration of carbon dioxide, and relates to the technical field of geological sequestration of carbon dioxide, and the system comprises a multi-stage gas injection device which is composed of a gas injection pipeline network with distributed gas injection holes and is used for injecting carbon dioxide gas into different depths of a geological sequestration area; the intelligent monitoring system comprises a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor and a concentration sensor which are arranged at different depths of the geological sequestration area; the sealing layer structure is made of a high-strength low-permeability material and is used for sealing the boundary of the geological storage area; and the central controller is connected with the intelligent monitoring system and used for executing gas injection control, leakage analysis and early warning decision, and efficient, safe and long-term storage of carbon dioxide in the deep unmining coal seam can be achieved.

The invention discloses an experimental device and method for simulating a CO2 geological sequestration shallow surface environment monitoring model. The experimental device for simulating the CO2 geological sequestration shallow surface environment monitoring model comprises a stratum unit, a CO2 injection unit and a data acquisition and control unit, the CO2 injection unit is connected with the stratum unit, and the data acquisition and control unit is respectively connected with the CO2 injection unit and the stratum unit. The experimental device for simulating the CO2 geological sequestration shallow earth surface environment monitoring model is simple in structure and convenient to use, the experimental process can be visually observed, the situation that CO2 leaks to the earth surface can be truly restored, and the CO2 volume fraction can be calculated according to the permissible range of the CO2 content in soil by establishing the corresponding relation between the CO2 volume fraction and each monitoring parameter index. Therefore, the early warning value and the safety limit of each monitoring parameter index are determined.

The invention discloses a quantitative evaluation simulation system and a quantitative evaluation method for a carbon sequestration occurrence mechanism. The system comprises a gas supply subsystem, a physical sequestration subsystem, a chemical sequestration subsystem and an online monitoring evaluation subsystem, wherein the experimental gas enters the physical sealing subsystem and the chemical sealing subsystem through the gas supply subsystem, so that in the physical sealing subsystem, CO2 is subjected to structural sealing, residual gas sealing and oil layer dissolution sealing in dissolution sealing; and in the chemical sealing subsystem, salt water layer dissolution sealing in mineralization sealing and dissolution sealing of CO2 is realized. And then, on the basis of the on-line monitoring and evaluation subsystem, on-line monitoring dynamic experimental data changing along with time, and on the basis of the monitored data, carrying out quantitative calculation on the carbon sequestration occurrence mechanism of the oil / water layer. The system provides effective support for early-stage evaluation, operation schemes and post-storage monitoring of CO2 long-term geological storage of different storage sites.

The application discloses a research method for carbon dioxide geological storage efficiency and influencing factors of abandoned coal mines, relates to the technical field of abandoned mine resource development and utilization and environmental protection, and comprises the following steps: establishing a mine geological structure geometric model for carbon dioxide geological storage based on the coal seam geological structure and mining conditions of the to-be-tested abandoned coal mine; constructing a simulation experiment model according to the mine geological structure geometric model; obtaining carbon dioxide reserves and carbon dioxide flow distribution based on the simulation experiment model according to a carbon dioxide coal body deformation control equation, a carbon dioxide migration equation, coal mine parameters and a carbon dioxide storage target; and obtaining carbon dioxide geological storage efficiency and carbon dioxide geological storage influencing factors according to the carbon dioxide reserves and the carbon dioxide flow distribution. The application realizes the testing of the geological storage efficiency and the detection of the influences generated by the geological storage.

The invention discloses a molecular simulation-based method for estimating CO2 / CH4 adsorption capacity in a shale reservoir, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, selecting different mineral components from the shale reservoir, and determining reservoir temperature and pressure corresponding to each mineral component; the method comprises the following steps: constructing molecular models of different mineral components in a shale reservoir and a to-be-detected gas molecular model by using molecular simulation software, and carrying out geometric optimization; setting temperature and pressure conditions conforming to the actual reservoir in the simulation environment, and introducing gas molecules to perform molecular dynamics simulation so as to research the competitive adsorption behavior and obtain adsorption quantity data; based on simulation data, an adsorption capacity calculation expression comprehensively considering the coupling influence of multiple factors such as temperature and pressure is established, and the actual shale reservoir gas adsorption capacity is rapidly and accurately estimated. Through molecular simulation, the limitation that a traditional experiment is long in period, high in cost and difficult to separate multi-factor influences is overcome, and an efficient and reliable theoretical tool is provided for shale gas reserve prediction and carbon dioxide geological storage benefit evaluation.

The invention discloses an oil shale in-situ conversion and carbon sequestration method by injecting high-temperature carbon dioxide and cooperating with sodium capsules, and belongs to the technical field of fossil energy in-situ exploitation and carbon sequestration. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, determining a target development area and formulating a corresponding development strategy; then, the oil shale reservoir is subjected to fracturing transformation; then, the oil shale reservoir is heated, supercritical carbon dioxide is injected, and displacement recovery is conducted; then, sodium capsule suspension fluid is injected into the oil shale reservoir, and solid-phase geological storage is achieved; and finally, after oil and gas exploitation reaches the economic limit, all the injection wells and the production wells are closed, and final geological storage is completed. According to the method, the carbon dioxide geological sequestration technology and the oil shale in-situ conversion process are deeply fused, the oil shale recovery efficiency is remarkably improved, the geological sequestration of the carbon dioxide is synchronously achieved, and the method has important significance in the fields of carbon emission reduction and fossil energy in-situ exploitation.

The invention relates to a water-rock reaction mechanism in-situ measurement device and method, and belongs to the field of carbon dioxide geological sequestration experiment determination. The device comprises a formation water tank, a Raman probe, a reaction kettle, a vacuum pump, a gas tank, a formation water pipeline, a liquid circulating pump, a vacuum pipeline, a gas pipeline, a gas circulating pump, a connecting piece, a gas-liquid circulating pipeline and a sampling pipeline, wherein a sampler is arranged on the sampling pipeline. According to the invention, through combined arrangement of the formation water pipeline, the gas pipeline, the Raman probe and the pipeline where the connecting piece is located, real-time measurement of Raman spectrum data in the whole water-rock reaction process is realized; liquid and gas are mixed and circulated in the device in the water-rock reaction process by utilizing the combined arrangement of a gas-liquid circulating pipeline, a gas circulating pump and a liquid circulating pump, so that the accuracy of detection data is improved.