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180 results about "Radiation hardening" patented technology

Radiation hardening is process of making electronic components and circuits resistant to damage or malfunction caused by high levels of ionizing radiation (particle radiation and high-energy electromagnetic radiation), especially for environments in outer space and high-altitude flight, around nuclear reactors and particle accelerators, or during nuclear accidents or nuclear warfare.

Analytical laser ablation of solid samples for ICP, ICP-MS, and FAG-MS analysis

The present invention facilitates improvements in laser ablation of solid samples to be analyzed by an external inductively coupled plasma (ICP) emission spectrometer, ICP/mass-spectrometer (ICP-MS), or flowing afterglow (FAG) mass spectrometer (FAG-MS) for elemental analysis (ICP and ICP-MS) or molecular analysis (FAG-MS). A novel invention mirror-with-hole beam combiner eliminates chromatic aberration in the invention sample view and allows rad-hardening the laser ablation invention for use in a radiation hot cell for analysis of high activity nuclear waste. Many other novel invention rad-hardening attributes facilitate a comprehensive rad-hardened laser ablation system (the world's first). In other embodiments, invention novelties include unusually large homogeneous focused laser spot diameters, unusually long laser objective lens focal length, wide range operationally variable laser path length with built-in re-alignment, operationally variable demagnification ratio and diameter of the focused laser spot, the use of significantly higher powered SMR lasers in a large spot diameter to facilitate high sensitivity bulk analysis of solid samples, a demountable and gravitationally self-sealing stack assembly laser ablation cell, and the world's first auto-samplers (mechanized sample changers) for analytical laser ablation.
Owner:FRY ROBERT C +3

Analytical laser ablation of solid samples for ICP, ICP-MS, and FAG-MS analysis

The present invention facilitates improvements in laser ablation of solid samples to be analyzed by an external inductively coupled plasma (ICP) emission spectrometer, ICP / mass-spectrometer (ICP-MS), or flowing afterglow (FAG) mass spectrometer (FAG-MS) for elemental analysis (ICP and ICP-MS) or molecular analysis (FAG-MS). A novel invention mirror-with-hole beam combiner eliminates chromatic aberration in the invention sample view and allows rad-hardening the laser ablation invention for use in a radiation hot cell for analysis of high activity nuclear waste. Many other novel invention rad-hardening attributes facilitate a comprehensive rad-hardened laser ablation system (the world's first). In other embodiments, invention novelties include unusually large homogeneous focused laser spot diameters, unusually long laser objective lens focal length, wide range operationally variable laser path length with built-in re-alignment, operationally variable demagnification ratio and diameter of the focused laser spot, the use of significantly higher powered SMR lasers in a large spot diameter to facilitate high sensitivity bulk analysis of solid samples, a demountable and gravitationally self-sealing stack assembly laser ablation cell, and the world's first auto-samplers (mechanized sample changers) for analytical laser ablation.
Owner:FRY ROBERT C +3

Total dose radiation hardening I-shaped gate layout structure

InactiveCN101752420ASolve the problem of parasitic leakageReinforcedTransistorPush offTotal dose
The invention relates to a total dose radiation hardening I-shaped gate layout structure, which comprises an active region, a field oxidation region outside the active region, and an I-shaped gate overlapped with the active region. The part on the active region, which is not overlapped with the I-shaped gate, is divided into a rectangle source region and a rectangle drain region. The total dose radiation hardening I-shaped gate layout structure arranges a gate oxidation layer below the I-shaped gate layer of the whole region where the I-shaped gate and the active region are overlapped, not only comprises an a region between the source region and the drain region, but also comprises b regions on the upper and lower parts of the source region and the drain region. The formation of the b regions pushes off the distances among the source region, the drain region and the field oxidation region, thus, the total dose radiation hardening I-shaped gate layout structure avoids a field region, cuts off the accesses between an edge radiation parasitic channel of the field oxidation region and the source region and the drain region, better solves the parasitic leakage problem caused by the ionizing radiation total-dose effect, improves the ionizing radiation resistance of the circuit, reduces the chip layout area, and can be applied into the large scale integrated circuit system.
Owner:BEIJING MXTRONICS CORP +1

Dual-mode self switching radiation hardening clock generation circuit based on phase-locked loops

ActiveCN105610430AHigh immunity to single event transientsImprove immunityPulse automatic controlDual modePhase frequency detector
The invention provides a dual-mode self switching radiation hardening clock generation circuit based on phase-locked loops, which is mainly composed of two independent phase-locked loops, a delay unit, an error detection unit and a clock selection unit. The two independent phase-locked loops are charge pump phase-locked loops not subjected to radiation hardening, and used for providing corresponding clock output; the delay unit realizes the delay of output signals of the phase-locked loops; the error detection unit is used for detecting whether two output signals of a phase frequency detector in a main phase-locked loop are right and outputting corresponding indication signals; and the clock selection unit performs selective output on the delayed output of the two phase-locked loops as the final output. The dual-mode self switching radiation hardening clock generation circuit based on the phase-locked loops provided by the invention can eliminate interference of a single event effect in a radiation environment on a circuit working state to a great extent, ensure the stability of the phase-locked loops as clock signals, improve the reliability of the system, and has the advantages of being easy in implementation, small in area, low in power consumption and so on.
Owner:BEIJING MXTRONICS CORP +1

Low-pass filter for enhancing radiation resisting capability of charge pump

InactiveCN101674078ASmall structureParameters have little effectPulse automatic controlSingle electronBand-pass filter
The invention discloses a filter aiming at the radiation hardening of a charge pump (CP), which comprises a basic filter and a circuit carrying out dynamic compensation on VC, wherein the basic filtercan be a filter in any charge pump type phase locked loops. The circuit carrying out the dynamic compensation on the VC comprises operation amplifiers OP1 and OP2, compensation pipes P1 and N1 and aninduction resistor RS. The RS is used for converting single electron transition (SET) current into the input voltage of the operation amplifiers, and the operation amplifier OP1 is used for detectingsingle electron transition (SET) in an NMOS pipe and controlling the opening of the compensation pipe P1 to carry out compensation. The operation amplifier OP2 is used for detecting the single electron transition (SET) in a PMOS pipe and controlling the opening of the compensation pipe N1 to carry out compensation. The invention has small expense and wide application range, effectively relieves the radiation influence of the charge pump in the phase locked loop, decreases the required time for recovering the locking of a loop circuit after radiation and has small influence on the parameter and the performance of the loop circuit of the original phase locked loop (PLL).
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH
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