The invention relates to a desulfurization wastewater resourceful treatment method. The method comprises the following steps of 1, pretreatment, wherein suspended solids in desulfurization wastewater are removed; 2, concentration evaporation, wherein wastewater is subjected to evaporation treatment, in the initial stage of evaporation, calcium sulfate crystals are put into the wastewater, and after evaporation is ended, wastewater is cleared up; 3, crystallization evaporation, wherein the concentration of ions in wastewater is adjusted, crystallization points of the solution are made to fall into a crystallization region of a magnesium sulfate monohydrate salt or crystallization regions of magnesium sulfate monohydrate and sodium chloride salts, and then wastewater is subjected to evaporation crystallization; 4, crystallization salt separation, wherein the obtained mixed salt is separated to obtain a magnesium sulfate monohydrate crystallization salt and a sodium chloride crystallization salt. According to the desulfurization wastewater resourceful treatment method, the investment and operation costs are low, and two high-value industrial salts of magnesium sulfate and sodium chloride can be obtained.