The invention provides a
spectral absorption three-dimensional imaging
system and method based on parallel light beams and area array detection, relates to the technical field of optical precision measurement and
tomography, and aims to solve the problems that high time and
high spatial resolution, low
system complexity and low cost cannot be compatible at the same time and three-dimensional field distribution cannot be quickly reconstructed with high precision in the prior art. The
system comprises a
laser emission and modulation module, a
beam shaping module, a to-be-measured area, an area array sensor and a
data processing module. The
light beam shaping module, the to-be-detected area and the area array sensor are arranged on the same plane axis, the
light beam shaping module comprises a first collimating mirror and an imaging module which are sequentially connected along a light path, the first collimating mirror forms parallel light beams, and the imaging module performs multi-angle rear two-dimensional imaging; and the area array sensor is electrically connected with the
data processing module, is processed and controlled by the upper computer, and reconstructs a two-dimensional image into a three-dimensional field. According to the invention, problems in the prior art are solved, and rapid and high-precision three-dimensional imaging is realized.