The invention relates to an OLED device and a preparation method thereof. The OLED device comprises a substrate, two anodes, an auxiliary cathode, two dams, a functional layer, a thin film layer and asurface cathode. A good solvent and a poor solvent dissolved by a macromolecular solute or a mixed solvent of the good solvent and the poor solvent are printed into an electron transport layer at thebottom of a contact hole through ink-jet printing, so that the solvent scours and dissolves the electron transport layer at the bottom of the contact hole, a film layer structure of the electron transport layer is damaged to form a nanoparticle structure, and then the solvent is removed to form the thin film layer. Due to the agglomeration effect of the nanoparticles, the uniformity of the thin film layer is reduced, so that the surface cathode can be directly conducted with the auxiliary cathode which is not covered by the thin film layer, and the problem of voltage drop is solved; and in addition, a conductor material can be added into a solvent for washing the electron transport layer, so that the conductivity of the thin film layer is improved, the surface cathode can be conducted with the auxiliary cathode through the thin film layer mixed with the conductor material, and the problem of voltage drop is further solved.