The invention relates to the technical field of ecological corn fertilizers, and provides a water and fertilizer retention molasses ecological corn fertilizer, which comprises the following components of 25-45 parts of urea, 10-30 parts of ammonium sulfate, 15-40 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 20-40 parts of potassium chloride, 0.1-0.6 part of zinc sulfate monohydrate, 0.5-1.2 parts of borax, and 150-250 parts of cane molasses alcohol waste liquid. The corn fertilizer overcomes the defects in the prior art, is reasonable in design and compact in structure, solves the problems that an existing corn fertilizer is single in fertilizer benefit and not diversified, takes the cane molasses alcohol waste liquid as a carrier, is added with large, medium and trace elements in a proper proportion according to the nutritional characteristics of corn in southwest China and soil conditions, has a long-acting formula; according to thelong-acting professional corn fertilizer made by spraying and granulating, the cane molasses alcohol waste liquid is rich in various amino acids, proteins and polyglutamic acid, bacillus natto is added into the cane molasses alcohol waste liquid for fermentation to generate a proper amount of polyglutamic acid, and the fertilizer can play a role in water and fertilizer retention when applied to soil; and the great improvement and promotion effect and the ecological effect are achieved on drought planting of the corn in the south.