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117 results about "Dragonfly" patented technology

A dragonfly is an insect belonging to the order Odonata, infraorder Anisoptera (from Greek ἄνισος anisos, "unequal" and πτερόν pteron, "wing", because the hindwing is broader than the forewing). Adult dragonflies are characterized by large, multifaceted eyes, two pairs of strong, transparent wings, sometimes with coloured patches, and an elongated body. Dragonflies can be mistaken for the related group, damselflies (Zygoptera), which are similar in structure, though usually lighter in build; however, the wings of most dragonflies are held flat and away from the body, while damselflies hold the wings folded at rest, along or above the abdomen. Dragonflies are agile fliers, while damselflies have a weaker, fluttery flight. Many dragonflies have brilliant iridescent or metallic colours produced by structural coloration, making them conspicuous in flight. An adult dragonfly's compound eyes have nearly 24,000 ommatidia each.

Piezoelectric dragonfly-imitating micro flapping-wing aircraft

The invention discloses a piezoelectric dragonfly-imitating micro flapping-wing aircraft. The piezoelectric dragonfly-imitating micro flapping-wing aircraft comprises an aircraft body, wing fixed plates, dragonfly-imitating wings and four twin-lamella piezoelectric actuators; the aircraft body comprises a fixing chamber, the wing fixed plates are fixed in a cavity of the fixing chamber, fixed orifices are arranged on opposite sidewalls of the fixing chamber, the dragonfly-imitating wings pass through the fixed orifices and are fixed on the wing fixed plate; the dragonfly-imitating wings comprise two front wings and two rear wings, one end of the twin-lamella piezoelectric actuator passes through the fixed orifices and is fixed with a wing root of the wing, other parts are suspended, and a cantilever beam structure is formed, and each twin-lamella piezoelectric actuator respectively controls one wing to generate flapping movement or adjusts deflecting direction under voltage excitation. The wings can bear high-frequency alternating stress, can bear different loads of various attitudes such as flapping, gliding and circling, and can obtain excellent balance stability and attitude control diversity; and more wings can obtain larger bearing capability.
Owner:成都迈科高技术开发有限责任公司

Lighting bamboo dragonfly using solar photovoltaic generation as supply power

The invention relates to a lighting bamboo dragonfly using a solar photovoltaic generation as a supply power, belonging to the technical field of the new energy resource application. Sunshine is irradiated on a solar battery to generate current, the current is input to a photovoltaic controller through an electric lead to adjust, and then input to an energy-storing battery to store; when the solar battery does not generate current, the energy-storing battery outputs the current to provide electricity to the entire device. An inserted link at the lower part of a screw propeller is inserted to an insert slot at the upper part of an emitting device; a switch is pressed, the screw propeller is rapidly rotated by the motive power provided by the emitting device and then risen to the air; under the action of a centrifugal force, a dynamic trigger switch in a centre shaft of the screw propeller is interconnected with circuit between the photovoltaic controller and a lighting controller; and the lighting controller controls a light emitting diode (LED) lamp to emit light through an electric lead. The lighting bamboo dragonfly using the solar photovoltaic generation as the supply power does not need to change battery as well as mount moving members for changing the battery, so that the safety of the lighting bamboo dragonfly is improved.
Owner:WUXI TONGCHUN NEW ENERGY TECH

Miniature dragonfly-imitating double-flapping-wing aircraft

InactiveCN110203388AEffectively adjust flight attitudeFlexible flapping flightOrnithoptersFlapping wingMicro motor
The invention discloses a miniature dragonfly-imitating double-flapping-wing aircraft, which is constituted by a nose, a fuselage, four flapping wings, a tail and a head steering engine. The fuselagecomprises a fuselage skeleton, and further comprises transmission modules and flight control modules of the flapping wings; the transmission modules each comprise a micro motor, a first-stage reduction gear, a second-stage reduction gear, two output gears, two connecting rods, a rocker arm a and a rocker arm b; the first-stage reduction gears, the second-stage reduction gears and the output gearsconstitute second-stage gear reduction mechanisms; the output gears, the connecting rods and the rocker arms constitute two sets of symmetrical four-linkage mechanisms; and during working, the reduction mechanisms and the four-linkage mechanisms in the transmission modules are driven through the micro motors, finally the flapping wings are driven to achieve reciprocating flapping, and aerodynamiclift in the vertical direction is generated. Manufacturing is easy, the high design precision is easy to achieve, each single motor can drive the two corresponding flapping wings through the simple and compact structure, flapping of the front and rear flapping wings is completely symmetrical, the lift can be increased through the influence between the multiple flapping wings, and the flight performance is improved.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Energy optimization scheduling device, equipment and medium

PendingCN110705863AMulti-objectiveSolving nonlinear optimization problemsArtificial lifeResourcesOptimal schedulingDragonfly
The invention provides an energy optimization scheduling device, equipment and a medium, and the device comprises a model building module which is used for building an optimization scheduling model ofan energy system from the power generation cost, the environment cost, the standby cost and the demand side response, and the optimization scheduling model corresponds to an objective function; an optimal scheduling module, used for carrying out optimal solution on the target function of the energy system according to a dragonfly algorithm and outputting an optimal solution meeting an iteration termination condition to obtain an optimal scheme of energy system scheduling; wherein the dragonfly algorithm is optimized through chaotic traversal search to improve the initialized population quality. The diversity of the population is improved by utilizing a neighborhood variation search optimization dragonfly algorithm. According to the device, the transferable load in the electrical load, thethermal load and the cold load of the demand side is considered, the optimized dragonfly algorithm is used for carrying out multi-objective optimization solution on the objective function, the population quality and diversity of the dragonfly algorithm are improved, and the obtained optimal scheme is more accurate.
Owner:中冶赛迪电气技术有限公司

Bionic unmanned scout helicopter

The invention discloses a bionic unmanned scout helicopter. A helicopter head comprises two 270-degree waterproof ultrahigh-definition cameras which are symmetrically arranged and have infrared night vision functions and a differential GPS (Global Positioning System); an undercarriage comprises four mechanical arms which are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of two sides of a helicopter body and mechanical claws at the bottoms of the mechanical arms; the autonomous grasping of a landing site is realized through the mechanical arms and the mechanical claws; the front end and the tail end of a tail duct are provided with multiple air inlets and air outlets respectively; further, a ducted fan for air suction and rectification is arranged in the tail duct; the centers of the bottoms of the mechanical arms are provided with vacuum cups which can be telescopically enlarged. The attachment to a perpendicular wall surface is realized and the landing buffer effect on ground is achieved by adopting the structures of the cups; the top of a propeller hub is provided with a sonic interference unit; the sound elimination and the noise reduction during flight are realized. The bionic unmanned scout helicopter is miniature and reliable, is agile in reaction, has no dead angles through infrared photography, and has unique concealment performance and higher safety performance; the landing on a plane at any angle is realized through the design of simulating the appearance of a dragonfly.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Phase changing flapping mechanism and dragonfly-imitated flapping wing aircraft

PendingCN110065631AChange flutter parametersChange flight attitudeOrnithoptersTerrainFlapping wing
The invention provides a phase changing flapping mechanism and a dragonfly-imitated flapping wing aircraft. The phase changing flapping mechanism comprises a body bracket, a screw mechanism fixed on the body bracket and a rotary driving mechanism, wherein the screw mechanism comprises a screw, a nut matched with one end of the screw, a sliding rail fixedly connected to one side of the nut, a sliding block matched with the sliding rail and a sliding driving mechanism driving the nut to move back and forth along the sliding rail; and the rotary driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a transmission mechanism connecting the driving motor and the sliding block. The phase changing flapping mechanism and the dragonfly-imitated flapping wing aircraft are simple in structure, convenient tomanufacture and low in cost, and flapping parameters of the flapping-wing aircraft can be changed in the flight process, so that the flight posture of the aircraft is changed, different flapping functions are realized, the flapping-wing aircraft is enabled to hover for flight, the flexibility is enhanced, and the application value of the dragonfly-imitated flapping-wing aircraft in the fields ofmilitary reconnaissance, complex terrain observation and the like is improved.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL

Imitation dragonfly multi-mode conversion micro-miniature unmanned aerial vehicle with turnover airfoils

The invention discloses an overturning wing surface dragonfly-imitating multi-mode conversion micro-miniature unmanned aerial vehicle. The unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a fuselage, wings, a wing overturning system, a wing flapping system, a main shaft, a main shaft rotation control system and an empennage, the main shaft is vertically installed at the gravity center position of the fuselage through the main shaft rotation control system, and the wings are distributed on the two sides of the top end of the main shaft, fixedly connected with the wing flapping system through the wing overturning system and driven by the wing flapping system to flap up and down. The empennage is mounted at the tail of the fuselage; when the wings on the two sides are of a central symmetry structure, a flapping rotor wing mode is formed, and the main shaft rotates under the control of the main shaft rotation control system; the wing overturning system controls the wings to be in an axial symmetry structure to form a flapping wing mode after being overturned, and the main shaft stops rotating under the control of the main shaft rotating control system. According to the invention, vertical take-off and landing, spot hovering and rapid take-off can be realized.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Medicine for treating hypomenorrhea due to deficiency of kidney and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a medicine for treating hypomenorrhea due to the deficiency of the kidney and a preparation method thereof. The medicine is prepared from the following medicinal raw materials: dried human placenta, eucommia bark, flastem milkvetch seeds, tokay, hairy antlers, sea horses, ursine seal testes and penes, prepared rhizome of adhesive rehmannias, dried longan pulp, cochinchinese asparagus roots, noble dendrobium stems, manyflower solomonseal rhizomes, barbary wolfberry fruits, glossy privet fruit, tortoise shells, rose flowers, gaulis aristolochiae, Danshen roots, twotooth achyranthes roots, suberect spatholobus stems, goat or sheep testes, dragonflies, Elaphurus Davidianus Milne-Edwards, greywhitehair raspberry fruits, air bladders of yellow croakers, freshwater sponge, wild groundnut seeds, cushaw stems, dahurian rose fruits and ford metalleaf roots. The medicine has the functions of nourishing the kidney, strengthening the essence, nourishing blood and regulating menstruation and is mainly used for treating hypomenorrhea due to the deficiency of the kidney. The medicine is prepared by integrating the concept of wholism with the treatment based on syndrome differentiation, can be used for improving the overall function, state and immunity of the human body, regulating qi and blood and improving the metabolism of blood, is targeted at hypomenorrhea due to the deficiency of the kidney, can take effect on the diseased part directly, is short in course of treatment, causes less adverse reactions, is safe and efficient, can be used selectively according to different clinical symptoms, can be applied conveniently and can be easily accepted by patients, and patients can not become resistant to the medicine.
Owner:李佃场

220kv outdoor GIS double-dragonfly-type outlet wire arrangement structure

The invention discloses a 220kV outdoor GIS double-dragonfly-type outlet wire arrangement structure. Although a GIS is adopted, the size of a total wire outlet side of a transformer substation is not reduced because of the width limitation of an outlet wire door frame of a conventional outdoor GIS. The technical scheme provided by the invention is characterized in that a wire outlet structure includes a vertical steel pipe pole and six wire outlet cross arms formed on the steel pipe pole. The wire outlet cross arms are all perpendicular to the steel pipe pole. The six wire outlet cross arms are distributed in three layers including an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer. Each of the layers is composed of two of the wire outlet cross arms disposed on two sides of the steel pipe pole respectively and the wire outlet cross arms in each layer are arranged in a staggered manner with the wire outlet cross arms on the same side and in the other layers. Double-loop vertical overhead wire outlet arrangement in the upper layer, the middle layer and the lower layer is formed through the cooperatively use of two GIS wire outlet intervals and the wire outlet structure. According to the invention, the wire outlet structure of the outdoor GIS power distribution device is simplified, the transverse size is reduced, floor space occupancy can be reduced distinctively and length of a 220kV GIS bus is reduced.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +1

Dragonfly-imitating ornithopter

The invention discloses a dragonfly-imitating ornithopter, and belongs to the technical field of ornithopters. The dragonfly-imitating ornithopter comprises a flight control system, a flapping wing device and two pairs of flexible flapping wings, wherein the flapping wing device comprises a front double-wing driving mechanism, a rear double-wing driving mechanism and a driving mechanism connecting frame; the front double-wing driving mechanism and the rear double-wing driving mechanism have the same structure and comprise double-wing active energy piezoelectric actuators and a pair of side wing driving mechanisms with the same structure; the pair of side wing driving mechanisms with the same structure comprises a side wing auxiliary kinetic energy piezoelectric actuator and a side wing flapping mechanism; the side wing flapping mechanism comprises a side wing flapping structure and a side wing rocker arm; the side wing flapping structure comprises a main kinetic energy driving connecting arm and an auxiliary kinetic energy driving connecting arm; the flexible flapping wings are connected with the side wing rocker arms through the flapping wing connecting structures; and the front double-wing driving mechanism and the rear double-wing driving mechanism are respectively arranged in front of and behind the driving mechanism connecting frame. The dragonfly-imitating ornithopter has the characteristics of light weight, compact structure, independent control of four-wing amplitude and vibration frequency and the like.
Owner:西北工业大学太仓长三角研究院

Storage battery parameter recognition method based on improved dragonfly algorithm

The invention relates to a storage battery parameter recognition method based on an improved dragonfly algorithm. The storage battery parameter recognition method comprises the following steps of 1, constructing a three-order Thevenin equivalent circuit model; 2, collecting terminal voltage change data of variable current discharge of the storage battery, and constructing a fitness function according to the terminal voltage change data and a model output result; 3, selecting a dragonfly algorithm as an recognition method, and searching an initialized dragonfly population in a space by using Tent chaotic mapping; 4, further optimizing population diversity by using an elite reverse learning group strategy; 5, adaptively adjusting the flight step length based on the dragonfly algorithm and the behavior weight constructed by the S-shaped function, and updating the population position; sixthly, repeating the operation of the fourth step and the fifth step until the fitness of the prey meetsan expected value or reaches the maximum iteration step number; and 7, outputting the parameter information of the optimal individual as a model parameter of the storage battery, and drawing a fitting curve and an error curve. The method can replace a conventional storage battery recognition method, and effectively improves the recognition precision of the parameters of the storage battery.
Owner:YANSHAN UNIV
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