The invention belongs to the technical field of
polyvinyl butyral, and discloses efficient
polyvinyl butyral and a preparation method thereof, a three-stage gradient
acid water reuse
pickling process is designed, a composite builder alkali washing and pre-
neutralization step is matched, and the use amount of
fresh water and the
discharge amount of
wastewater are greatly reduced through
acid water graded storage and regular
impurity removal, so that the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. The water
resource consumption and the
wastewater treatment cost are reduced; meanwhile, residual
polyvinyl alcohol and salt impurities in a
filter cake are efficiently removed, and the influence of the impurities on the
light transmission performance is avoided, so that the product can meet high-end scenes such as an automobile front
windshield and a photovoltaic module which have strict requirements on the
light transmission performance, and environment-friendly production and product quality are both considered; the composite
antioxidant system is formed by compounding an
antioxidant 1076, an
antioxidant 168 and an
ultraviolet absorbent UV-327 according to a specific proportion, the antioxidant 1076 captures thermo-oxidative aging free radicals, the antioxidant 168 decomposes hydroperoxide, and the
ultraviolet absorbent UV-327 shields
ultraviolet light.