The invention discloses a preparation method of a carptorelin intermediate based on
catalytic oxidation of
yeast alcohol dehydrogenase, which comprises the following operation steps of: generating an
intermediate product 1 from N-Boc-4-piperidinol by adopting a method of
catalytic oxidation of
yeast alcohol dehydrogenase oxidase, purifying, adding
semicarbazide, and reacting to obtain the carptorelin intermediate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting at least one of tert-butyloxycarboryl hydrazine or
methyl carbazate with alkali to generate an
intermediate product 2, adding DMF-DMA to react with alkali to generate an
intermediate product 3, adding
benzyl bromide to react with basic salt to generate an intermediate product 4, and adding acid to react to generate the carprorelin intermediate. According to the method, a brand new synthesis
route is used, the
semicarbazide which is low in price and easy to obtain is adopted in the new process
route, hydrazine
hydrate which seriously pollutes a
water body is prevented from being used, highly toxic
methylhydrazine is prevented from being used, a shrinkage process and a micro-channel
continuous flow process can be adopted in the synthesis steps, and the method is simple in process, high in yield, good in safety and high in product quality.