This invention discloses a control method for
laser-assisted winding of
hydrogen cylinders. The method involves: collecting the temperature of the inner liner of the
hydrogen cylinder using a temperature sensor and maintaining it within a preset range using heating or cooling devices; adjusting the braking device of the
fiber unwinding device based on tension sensor data to stabilize
fiber tension; obtaining the
motor speed from the
encoder and converting it into the
fiber winding speed, which is then compared with a preset standard speed by the controller to adjust the
motor drive voltage; controlling the
laser emitting device to emit a
laser beam of
specific energy density, dynamically adjusting the emission direction and angle based on the rotation of the inner liner and the fiber position; monitoring the deformation of the inner liner using a displacement sensor, pausing and issuing an alarm if the deformation exceeds a threshold; and after winding is completed, using ultrasonic flaw detection,
tensile testing, and appearance
image analysis to inspect the quality of the
hydrogen cylinder, reworking or marking any cylinders that do not meet standards, and recording all data for
traceability and
process optimization. This method effectively ensures the quality and performance of the hydrogen cylinders, meeting the needs of the hydrogen energy industry development.