The present invention provides an electric furnace device with an integrated multiple power supply structure, including a furnace body device, a furnace cover device, an
electrode lifting
system, a power supply
system and a short-circuit device. The furnace body device is composed of a furnace body, a furnace tilting motor, a furnace body support base and a furnace bottom
electrode. The furnace cover device is composed of a furnace cover and a furnace cover track. The
electrode lifting
system adopts a trolley-type cross arm column lifting structure, driven by a motor
reducer, driven by a transmission
assembly, manually clamped electrodes, and
copper bars are conductive. The three-phase controllable polarity power supply system includes a
transformer device, a power supply cabinet and a reactor. The short-circuit device refers to a conductive line from the secondary outlet end of the
transformer to the
tail end of the electrode cross arm, which is a comprehensive name for conductive
copper pipes, conductive
copper bars, soft connection compensators, water-cooled cables, and conductive soft wires. The present invention can realize three power supply structures on an electric furnace, namely, three-phase
AC power supply, unipolar DC power supply, and three-phase controllable polarity power supply, so as to realize multiple uses of one furnace.