98results about How to "Avoid encapsulation" patented technology

Soft tissue implants (e.g., breast, pectoral, chin, facial, lip, and nasal implants) are used in combination with an anti-scarring agent in order to inhibit scarring that may otherwise occur when the implant is placed within an animal.

The invention provides a ZSM-5 type molecular sieve for a catalyst for a reaction for preparing propylene from methanol and / or dimethyl ether, which has a silica alumina ratio of 250-1,150 and a grain diameter of 65-250nm. A preparation method of the molecular sieve comprises the following steps: (1) mixing an aluminum source and an organic directing agent and stirring an obtained mixture at constant temperature of 0-30 DEG C for 2-24 hours; (2) adding a silicon source and an organic addition agent to the mixed solution obtained in the step (1) and continuing stirring the mixed solution to obtain gel; (3) stirring the gel obtained in the step (2) at 35-95 DEG C and then carrying out a crystallization reaction for 24-240 hours at 60-200 DEG C, wherein in the raw materials for synthesizing the molecular sieve, and the molar ratio of OH<-1> to SO2 to AL2O3 to H2O to the organic directing agent to the organic directing agent is (0.1-0.35):1:(0.0005-0.01):(10-25):(0.1-0.6):(0.5-8). The ZSM-5 type catalyst has the characteristics of controllable grain size, adjustable silica alumina ratio, high dispersity, and the like and has higher propylene selectivity and P / E ratio in the reaction for preparing low carbon olefin from the methanol and / or the dimethyl ether.

Covalently modified alginate polymers, possessing enhanced biocompatibility and tailored physiochemical properties, as well as methods of making and use thereof, are disclosed herein. The covalently modified alginates are useful as a matrix for the encapsulation and transplantation of cells. Also disclosed are high throughput methods for the characterizing the biocompatibility and physiochemical properties of modified alginate polymers.

Covalently modified alginate polymers, possessing enhanced biocompatibility and tailored physiochemical properties, as well as methods of making and use thereof, are disclosed herein. The covalently modified alginates are useful as a matrix for coating of any material where reduced fibrosis is desired, such as encapsulated cells for transplantation and medical devices implanted or used in the body.

Polymeric nanoparticles encapsulating inhibitory ribonucleic acids (RNAs) and methods of their manufacture and use are provided. Advantageous properties of the nanoparticles include: 1) high encapsulation efficiency of inhibitory RNAs into the nanoparticles, 2) small size of the nanoparticles that increases cell internalization, and 3) sustained release of encapsulated inhibitory RNAs by the nanoparticles that allows for administration of an effective amount of inhibitory RNAs to cells or tissues over extended periods of time. Encapsulation efficiency of inhibitory RNAs into the nanoparticles is greatly increased by complexing the inhibitory RNAs to polycations prior to encapsulation. Methods of using the polymeric nanoparticles for treating or inhibiting diseases or disorders are provided.

Bioabsorbable substrates having antimicrobial metal ion coatings that are well suited for implantation in to a subject's body to treat and / or prevent infection. In particular, described herein are flexible bioabsorbable filaments that are coated with an anodic metal (e.g., silver and / or zinc and / or copper) that is co-deposited with a cathodic metal (e.g., palladium, platinum, gold, molybdenum, titanium, iridium, osmium, niobium or rhenium) on the filament so that the anodic metal is galvanically released as antimicrobial ions when the apparatus is inserted into a subject's body. The anodic metal may be at least about 30 percent by volume of the coating.

A semiconductor sensor device is provided with a semiconductor sensor chip having a plurality of electrodes formed on a substrate surface and a semiconductor sensor, and a signal processing IC chip mounted on the semiconductor sensor chip by flip-chip bonding.

The invention provides a high-voltage single solid-state lithium ion battery. The lithium ion battery comprises three or more plate-shaped electrodes which are stacked in sequence, wherein the three or more plate-shaped electrodes are sequentially a negative electrode, at least one bipolar plate electrode and a positive electrode from top to bottom, the plate-shaped electrodes are separated by solid electrolyte layers, and the plate-shaped electrodes and the solid electrolyte layers are bonded together in a thermal compounding mode and packaged into a single battery. According to the battery,internal series connection of the single battery is realized, and the problem of difficult packaging or complex packaging structure caused by using a liquid electrolyte is avoided; the single batteryis adjustable in capacity and voltage, high voltage of the single battery can be conveniently realized, and the problems of heating or poor multiplying power and the like when the conventional lithiumion batteries are externally connected in series are avoided; the connection of the energy storage assembly is optimized, and the internal resistance of the battery is reduced; and the production process and equipment are basically the same as those of the existing lithium ion battery, so that large-scale industrial production is facilitated. The invention also provides a preparation method of the high-voltage single solid-state lithium ion battery.

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of a patch type LED (Light-Emitting Diode) module. The manufacturing method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: preparing materials; providing LED chips with flip chip structures, wherein one face of each LED chip is provided with a metal electrode, and the surface intervals of the metal electrodes are not smaller than 80 mum; arranging: putting the plurality of chips into a braid, wherein the metal electrodes of the LED chips are positioned at the bottom of a braid accommodating space, and the light emitting surfaces of the LED chips are positioned on the opening of the accommodating space; patching: sucking the LED chips out of the braid by using a vacuum suction nozzle, and placing onto a bonding pad of a substrate, wherein the metal electrodes are opposite to the bonding pad, and the light emitting surfaces of the LED chips face upwards; and fixing: correspondingly fixing and communicating the bonding pad and the metal electrodes. A braid loading way is directly adopted for flip chip LED chips, so that encapsulation of a single LED light source is avoided, and the encapsulating materials, encapsulating process time and production line of a single LED light source are saved.

A lead frame (10) for a semiconductor device includes a first row of terminals (12) surrounding a die receiving area (14) and a second row of terminals (16) spaced from and surrounding the first row of terminals (12). The first and second rows of terminals (12, 16) have a first height (H1). The terminals (12) of the first row include a step (26) that has a greater height (H2). Bond wires (36) connecting die pads (34) to the first row terminals (12) extend over the second height H2 part of the terminal (12) and are attached to the first height H1 part of the terminal (12). The step (26) insures that the bond wires (36) attached to the stepped terminals (12) have a high wire kink profile so that they are less susceptible to damage in later process steps.

The invention discloses a harmless treatment method and device for aluminum ash residues, wherein the aluminum ash residues comprise aluminum nitride. The harmless treatment method comprises the stepsthat water and a reactant are added into the aluminum ash residues for a nitrogen removal reaction to obtain aluminum ash residue turbid liquid, wherein the aluminum ash residue turbid liquid comprises ammonium salts and aluminum ash residues subjected to nitrogen removal, and the reactant comprises one or more of hydrogen peroxide, peracetic acid, calcium oxide, sodium carbonate, acetic acid anddilute sulfuric acid. According to the harmless treatment method and device for the aluminum ash residues, ammonia gas is avoided, the phenomenon that aluminum nitride is coated with aluminum hydroxide is avoided, the nitrogen removal rate is increased, and then the aluminum nitride in the aluminum ash residues is efficiently removed in a low-cost and harmless mode.

The present disclosure uses different kinds of surface treatment processes on titanium-made dental implants. The growth and attachment conditions of bone cells (MC3T3-E), fibroblasts(NIH 3T3) and epidermal cells (XB-2) on the metal surface of titanium slices with different surface treatments are observed. Tetra-calcium phosphate is used to perform secondary sand-blasting process to clean up the metal surface and provide calcium ions for osteoblastoma physiology. Thus, by adjusting the cells adhesive and proliferative abilities, the success rate of the clinical applications in dental implant is improved.

The invention discloses a vertical type boxing machine for coffee capsules with upper covers. The vertical type boxing machine for the coffee capsules with the upper covers comprises a paper box feeding unit, a box opening unit, a box feeding unit, a linear box folding, conveying and packaging unit and a coffee capsule feeding unit which are arranged on a rack and are sequentially arranged in a butt joint manner. The linear box folding, conveying and packaging unit is sequentially provided with a paper box feeding station, a lower small tongue folding station, a lower front tongue folding station, a lower rear tongue folding station, a coffee capsule containing station, an upper small tongue folding station, an upper front tongue folding station, an upper large tongue closing station and abox discharging station. By means of the above manner, the vertical type boxing machine is compact in structure, stable in running and suitable for packaging of paper boxes with different sizes, packaging of the paper boxes with the upper covers is achieved, and the problems that in manual boxing, the labor intensity is large, the yield is low, and the boxing quality is poor are solved.

A glaucoma drainage implant comprising a pressure relief valve via which aqueous humor can be drained. The pressure relief valve has a pressure relief flap which is movably connected with a base plate of the implant, which is to be embedded in a sclera, wherein the pressure relief flap has an actuation area by means of which the pressure relief flap can be mobilized non-invasively during a post-operative healing phase or thereafter. The actuation area is preferably designed as a thermomechanically active area.

The invention discloses a self-repairing SRAM (Static Random Access Memory) controller design for a DTMB (Digital Terrestrial Multimedia Broadcasting) demodulation chip. The controller comprises an error-address storage register group, an error detection circuit, a repairing circuit, an error reporting circuit and a reading-writing control circuit, wherein the self-repairing SRAM controller design is used for storing an error conventional SRAM address; the error detection circuit is used for carrying out error detection on the conventional SRAM, and storing the detected and error address into the error-address storage register group; the repairing circuit is used for mapping the error address into a redundant SRAM when a central module accesses the error address stored in the error-address storage register group and accessing the central module to the redundant SRAM; the error reporting circuit is used for carrying out error detection on the conventional SRAM after the repairing circuit maps the error address to the redundant SRAM, and reporting errors when detecting the error address; the reading-writing control circuit is used for finishing read-writing operation of the central module to the conventional SRAM and the redundant SRAM.

The invention discloses a resonant optical gyroscope based on a high-K fluoride resonant cavity. The resonant optical gyroscope comprises a laser, a beam splitter, phase modulators, ring-shaped resonators, a triangular prism, a fluoride wedge-shaped cavity, detectors, lock-in amplifiers, a PI circuit, an adder, a high-voltage amplifier, signal generators and an isolator; the PI circuit is used for modulating optical signals to enable physical quantities extracted from signals output from the detector A and B to be capable of reacting the rotation angle of a carrier, and the frequency of the emergent light of a light source and a modulating voltage of the phase modulators can be respectively changed according to the physical quantities, the feedback of an optical path can be realized, and the purpose that the optical paths propagating in the fluoride wedge-shaped cavity clockwise and anti-clockwise are resonant can be realized.

Stabilized photoactive composition comprising: - at least one photoactive organic polymer; - at least one light stabilizer selected from hindered amines; - at least one UV absorber selected from triazines, benzoxazinones, benzotriazoles, benzophenones, benzoates, formamidines, cinnamates or propenoates, aromatic propanediones, benzoimidazoles, cycloaliphatic ketones, formanilides including oxamides, cyanoacrylates, benzopyranones, salicylates, or mixtures thereof. Said photoactive composition can be advantageously used in the construction of photovoltaic devices such as, for example, photovoltaic cells, photovoltaic modules, solar cells, solar modules, on both rigid and flexible supports.

Antimicrobial metal ion coatings and implants including them. In particular, described herein are coatings including an anodic metal (e.g., silver and / or zinc and / or copper) that is co-deposited with a cathodic metal (e.g., palladium, platinum, gold, molybdenum, titanium, iridium, osmium, rhodium, manganese, niobium or rhenium) on a substrate so that the anodic metal is galvanically released as antimicrobial ions when the apparatus is exposed to a bodily fluid. The anodic metal may be at least about 25 percent by volume of the coating, resulting in a network of anodic metal with less than 20% of the anodic metal in the coating fully encapsulated by cathodic metal. The implant may be configured as an implant such as a bone-screw or intramedullary rod-like body configured to receive a treatment cartridge having a coating as described.

The invention provides an integrated cavity type conductive fluid heat spreader which includes a cavity (1), the heat absorbing end, flow, liquid, fluid pool, driving pump and a heat radiating end together in one room, the internal cavity structure, and the inner surface is an insulating layer (12); runner type electrode for (31, 32), arranged on the cavity surface, which is used as a channel and the direction of fluid flow regulator; a magnet for (41, 42), in the cavity body and the direction of the magnetic poles and the electrode is arranged on the current direction is vertical range setting; conductive fluid (2), the filling in the cavity; power supply chip (7) which is arranged in the cavity, the outer surface of the electrodes used to provide the input current. According to the heat spreader is provided by the invention greatly reduces the production and packaging process, completely avoid the fluid leakage; the compact volume, heat transfer capacity significantly; the cavity electrode on the position can be set flexibly, significantly enhance the electromagnetic driving force, resulting in the enhancement of heat transfer and flow effect is strong; between different parts of the body temperature of the fluid cavity different mixing efficiency is high, the heat transport capability is strong.

The invention provides a method for preparing self-packaging of an MEMS device based on a surface sacrificial layer technology. The method comprises that a substrate protective layer, a lower electrode and a lower electrode protective layer are deposited and prepared on a substrate, and the surface of the lower electrode protective layer is subjected to chemical-mechanical polishing; a first sacrificial layer and an MEMS device structural layer are prepared through the surface sacrificial layer technology; a metal layer is deposited on the structural layer; a second sacrificial layer and a packaging layer are prepared through the surface sacrificial layer technology, and interconnection portions in and out of a packaging area are prepared; and all sacrificial layers are subjected to wet etching, and the MEMS device structural layer is released and self-packaging is completed by an adhesion effect. The method is applicable to infrared sensors and the like of MEMS devices with movable structures, so that self packaging of the MEMS devices can be achieved, the packaging period can be shortened, the process quality and the yield are improved, and the packaging cost is reduced.

Antimicrobial metal ion coatings. In particular, described herein are coatings including an anodic metal (e.g., silver and / or zinc and / or copper) that is co-deposited with a cathodic metal (e.g., palladium, platinum, gold, molybdenum, titanium, iridium, osmium, niobium or rhenium) on a substrate (including, but not limited to absorbable / resorbable substrates) so that the anodic metal is galvanically released as antimicrobial ions when the apparatus is exposed to a bodily fluid. The anodic metal may be at least about 25 percent by volume of the coating, resulting in a network of anodic metal with less than 20% of the anodic metal in the coating fully encapsulated by cathodic metal.

The invention discloses terminal equipment and an execution method of an application program of the terminal equipment. The method comprises the following steps of: downloading and installing an installation package of the application program; when the application program is started for the first time, judging whether the other application programs in the terminal equipment install and operate a webpage browser engine corresponding to the application program or not; when the other application programs in the terminal equipment install and operate the webpage browser engine corresponding to the application program, reading configuration files, under data directories of the other application programs, of the webpage browser engine; dynamically loading the webpage browser engine according to the configuration files of the webpage browser engine; and transferring a URL of a target page to the webpage browser engine to ensure that the webpage browser engine loads the target page through the URL of the target page. Through above scheme, the resources are saved when a same webpage browser engine is shared by a plurality of application programs.

An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display includes a display substrate, an encapsulation substrate facing the display substrate; a soft sealant disposed between the display substrate and the encapsulation substrate and adhering the display substrate and the encapsulation substrate to each other; and a brittle sealant connecting a side of the display substrate and a side of the encapsulation substrate. Therefore, the organic light emitting diode (OLED) display does not generate cracks on the attachment surface of the soft sealant and display substrate and encapsulation substrate because the soft sealant has a high fracture toughness even though a stress concentration phenomenon occurs on the attachment surface of the soft sealant, the display substrate and encapsulation substrate. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the display substrate and encapsulation substrate from being easily broken because of the external impact or deformation thereof.

Antimicrobial metal ion coatings. In particular, described herein are coatings including an anodic metal (e.g., silver and / or zinc and / or copper) that is co-deposited with a cathodic metal (e.g., palladium, platinum, gold, molybdenum, titanium, iridium, osmium, niobium or rhenium) on a substrate (including, but not limited to absorbable / resorbable substrates) so that the anodic metal is galvanically released as antimicrobial ions when the apparatus is exposed to a bodily fluid. The anodic metal may be at least about 25 percent by volume of the coating, resulting in a network of anodic metal with less than 20% of the anodic metal in the coating fully encapsulated by cathodic metal.

Polymeric nanoparticles encapsulating inhibitory ribonucleic acids (RNAs) and methods of their manufacture and use are provided. Advantageous properties of the nanoparticles include: 1) high encapsulation efficiency of inhibitory RNAs into the nanoparticles, 2) small size of the nanoparticles that increases cell internalization, and 3) sustained release of encapsulated inhibitory RNAs by the nanoparticles that allows for administration of an effective amount of inhibitory RNAs to cells or tissues over extended periods of time. Encapsulation efficiency of inhibitory RNAs into the nanoparticles is greatly increased by complexing the inhibitory RNAs to polycations prior to encapsulation. Methods of using the polymeric nanoparticles for treating or inhibiting diseases or disorders are provided.