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122results about How to "Improve electron transport efficiency" patented technology

Mixed metal sulfide electrode and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a mixed metal sulfide electrode and a preparation method thereof. The mixed metal sulfide electrode is composed of a central core layer and a peripheral shell layer, and is vertical to a conducting substrate to form a hierarchical array structure. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving compounds containing iron, cobalt or nickel into a mixed water solution containing molybdenum and sulfur respectively, adopting a high-pressure hydrothermal method, and carrying out a one-step reaction on the conducting substrate material to obtain the mixed metal sulfide electrode. The hierarchical structure of the electrode is beneficial for improving the specific surface area of the electrode material and increasing the catalytic activity sites; the array structure is beneficial for improving the electron transfer efficiency of the electrode material and the diffusion of an electrolyte; and the adjustable electronic energy level is beneficial for effective injection of electrons from the electrode to the electrolyte. Through these advantages, the catalytic activity, stability and corresponding device performance of the mixed metal sulfide electrode are higher than those of a corresponding single metal sulfide electrode. The electrode prepared by the method can meet high-efficiency and low-cost energy conversion and the application requirement of storage devices.
Owner:SHANXI UNIV

Non-noble metal photocatalysis cocatalyst and preparation method thereof `

The invention discloses a non-noble metal photocatalysis cocatalyst. The non-noble metal photocatalysis cocatalyst is prepared from cobalt nanometer particles and nitrogen-doped graphene according to a mass ratio of 100-150: 1 through compounding. The invention provides a preparation method of the non-noble metal photocatalysis cocatalyst. The preparation method comprises preparing graphene oxide through Hummers, preparing a graphene oxide aqueous suspension through ultrasonic treatment, adding a CoCl2 aqueous solution into the suspension, carrying out freeze drying to obtain brown powder, putting the brown powder into a tubular furnace in atmospheres of argon and ammonia gas and carrying out calcination to obtain black powder. Cobalt nanometer particles are dispersed and doped in graphene oxide. The inventor successfully develops the cobalt nanometer particle/nitrogen-doped graphene composite cocatalyst with high water photolysis hydrogen production activity. The cocatalyst improves graphene electron transmission efficiency and improves a catalytic reaction active site. The cobalt and nitrogen valence bond produces synergism so that catalyst photocatalytic activity and stability are obviously improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRIC POWER

Perovskite solar cell and preparation method and polymer/fullerene derivative charge transport layer thereof

The invention discloses a perovskite solar cell and a preparation method and polymer/fullerene derivative charge transport layer thereof. The perovskite solar cell comprises a glass substrate, a charge transport layer, a perovskite absorption layer, the polymer/fullerene derivative charge transport layer, a buffer layer and a metal electrode from bottom to top in sequence, wherein the polymer/fullerene derivative charge transport layer is of a heterojunction structure formed by a polymer and a fullerene derivative; and phase separation between a donor and an acceptor can be formed by doping, when the concentration ratio is appropriate, a good electron transport channel can be formed, the coverage effect is good, charge transport layer defects and carrier recombination are reduced, thus leakage currents are reduced, and electron transport is promoted. Through comparison, it is found that the dielectric constant of the charge transport layer of the perovskite solar cell of the structureis significantly increased by about 24% compared with pure fullerene derivatives, and other properties are not reduced; and the highest photoelectric conversion efficiency of the prepared perovskite solar cell can reach 20.60%.
Owner:SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV

Inverted top emission organic electroluminescence device and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses an inverted top emission organic electroluminescence device and a preparation method thereof. The inverted top emission organic electroluminescence device comprises a substrate layer, a cathode layer, an organic functional layer and an anode layer which are laminated and combined in turn. The organic functional layer comprises an electron transmission layer and a light-emitting layer which emits light under driving of an external power supply. The electron transmission layer is arranged between the cathode layer and the light-emitting layer in a laminating and combining way. The electron transmission layer has a structure of a doped layer which is formed by multiple doping agent layers and electron transmission matrix material layers in an alternating and laminating way after permeating and doping processing. The preparation method of the inverted top emission organic electroluminescence device comprises steps that: a substrate is acquired, the cathode layer is prepared, the organic functional layer is prepared, the anode layer is prepared, etc. The inverted top emission organic electroluminescence device is high in light emission efficiency, low in starting voltage and long in the service life. The preparation method of the inverted top emission organic electroluminescence device is simple in technology, conditions are easy to control and product qualified rate is high so that production efficiency is effectively enhanced and the inverted top emission organic electroluminescence device is suitable for industrialized production.
Owner:OCEANS KING LIGHTING SCI&TECH CO LTD +2

Heteroatom-containing spiro organic electroluminescent compound as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a heteroatom-containing spiro organic electroluminescent compound as well as a preparation method and the application thereof. The structural formulas of the heteroatom-containing spiro organic electroluminescent compound are shown as a chemical formula 1 and a chemical formula 2, wherein m, n and p in the chemical formula 1 are 0 or 1; x independently represents a connecting bond, -O-, -S-, -SO2-, -C(R3)(R4)-, -N(R5)-, -Si(R6)(R7)-, -Sn(R8)(R9)-, and -Ge(R10) (R11); L1, L2 and L3 are link bonds, C6C30 arylene groups and ternary 15-membered heteroarylene groups; wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different from each other and are respectively and independently hydrogen, deuterium, halogen, cyano, carboxyl, nitro, hydroxyl, amino, silicon base and borane; Ar1-Ar4 each independently represents a C3-C30 cycloalkyl group and a ternary 20-membered heterocycloalkyl group, and an electron injection layer and/or an electron transport layer of an organic light-emitting device prepared from the compound can significantly improve the electron transport efficiency from the electron transport layer to a light-emitting layer, thereby improving the light-emitting efficiency.
Owner:JILIN OPTICAL & ELECTRONICS MATERIALS
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