34results about How to "Improve the micro-ecological environment" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of manure, and in particular relates to special organic microbial bacterial manure for garlic and a production method for the special organic microbial bacterial manure for garlic. The special organic microbial bacterial manure for garlic comprises the following components: furfural residue, mushroom bran, composite microbial agent, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, calcium superphosphate, potassium chloride, zinc sulfate, plant ash, potassium sulfate, animal manure, potassium humate, rice hull powder and rape seed cakes. The special organic microbial bacterial manure for garlic, prepared by adopting the method disclosed by the invention, contains a large amount of nutrients required for the growth of garlic and various trace elements and amino acids, and has the effects of efficiently, synergistically and enduringly improving soil, improving the fertility, resisting diseases and the like; in addition, soil probiotic floras are added into organic matters, so that the nutrients can be better absorbed and utilized, and the micro-ecological environment of the soil can be continually repaired. Through testing, the special organic microbial bacterial manure for garlic, disclosed by the invention, can be used for effectively improving the yield of garlic by 20-30%.

The invention provides a multifunctional active organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, relating to an organic fertilizer containing bacteria, fungi and spores, particularly an active organic fertilizer with functions of soil restoration and disease/pest resistance. The invention aims to provide a multifunctional active organic fertilizer capable of restoring soil pollution and improving product quality and a preparation method thereof. The multifunctional active organic fertilizer is composed of three layers from inside to outside, wherein the innermost layer is composed of a component A of which the main effective components are Bacillus subtilis and Paecilomyces lilacinus; the middle layer is composed of a component B and a component C containing multiple rich nutritive elements; and the outermost layer is composed of a component D of which the main effective components are Streptomyces vinaceus-drappus and Gliocladium roseum. The multifunctional active organic fertilizer can passivate heavy metals in soil, activate the soil, improve the microecological environment of the rhizosphere, degrade the chemical pesticides and improve the crop quality. The multifunctional active organic fertilizer is used in the field of agricultural planting.

The invention discloses a special compound fertilizer for broomcorn. The special compound fertilizer is prepared from the following constituents in parts by weight: 50-65 parts of urea, 33-43 parts of ammonium sulfate, 20-25 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 27-37 parts of potassium sulfate, 15-22 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 7-11 parts of borax, 3-6 parts of zinc-amino acid chelate, 3-6 parts of attapulgite, 5-8 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 5-8 parts of straw, 3-6 parts of bean pulp, 4-6 parts of vinasse, 1-5 parts of a biological bacterial agent and 1-5 parts of a plant growth regulator. The special compound fertilizer for the broomcorn, disclosed by the invention, can increase the yield of the broomcorn, lower dissolved rate of the fertilizer, increase the utilization rate of the fertilizer, improve the fertilizer efficiency, and promote circulating and long-acting absorption and utilization of the crop; the usage amount of the fertilizer can be lowered only in need of one-time application of the fertilizer; besides, the fertilizer can improve the soil properties, eliminate hardening and increase the moisture and fertility preservation capabilities; furthermore, the fertilizer can effectively prevent an eutrophication phenomenon.

The invention discloses a method of preparing a bio-organic fertilizer by utilizing waste residue caused in process of producing starch from cassava. The method comprises the steps of: mixing the following raw materials in parts by weight: waste residue produced by cassava starch, rice mill byproduct, sweet potato rattans, straws, enzyme microorganism and brown sugar for 10-15minutes, controlling the moisture content to be 55-65%, stacking according to strips with the width of 2-3m and the height of 1.2-2m after evenly mixing, fermenting for 2 days under hypoxia or aerobic conditions, turning the stacks once every day, conducting continuous stack turning and high-temperature aerobic fermentation for 5-6 days, and controlling the temperature to be 55-75 DEG C; cooling for one day in bulk stacks, stacking into piles according to the height of 3-6m, fermenting for 20-30 days, and conducting one-time stack turning in 10-15 days; and naturally airing in bulk stacks until the moisture content is lower than 30%, to obtain the bio-organic fertilizer. The bio-organic fertilizer prepared can develop recycling economy, the production cost and environment cost of enterprises can be lowered, the quality and security of agricultural products can be improved, the soil is improved, the environment is protected, and the comprehensive benefit can be increased.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganism plant growth promotion, and particularly relates to Trichoderma viride, a fungicide, a biological fertilizer and application. The biological organic fertilizer uses industrial waste as the raw material, the environment pollution problem is effectively solved through functional microorganisms, and the effects of reducing crop diseases and improving the yield are realized. The Trichoderma viride biological organic fertilizer has the multiplex effects of promoting growth, increasing the yield and preventing diseases and has the good development significance. The Trichoderma viride Tv-1511 has the good effect of promoting seed germination and seedling growth, a solid fermentation material obtained after the Trichoderma viride is inoculated in mushroom residues can serve as the good biological organic fertilizer, and the Trichoderma viride is convenient to use and remarkable in growth promoting and yield increasing effect and hasbroad development prospects.

The invention discloses a method for restoring crude oil-polluted soil by using sludge generated in yeast production, comprising the following steps of: detecting the crude oil-polluted soil, detecting the sludge generated in yeast production, and storing the crude oil-polluted soil by using the sludge generated in yeast production, wherein the sludge which is generated in yeast production and contains 40-48% of organic material, 3.12-3.6% of nitrogen, 0.28-0.56% of phosphorus and 5.38-6.1% of potassium by mass and has the water removal rate of 95-100% is directly used for the restoration of the crude oil-polluted soil, and the ratio of the crude oil-polluted soil to the sludge generated in yeast production and blended in the crude oil-polluted soil is 100:(10-15) so that oil in the blended soil has the weight of 30mg/Kg and the pH value of 6.8-8.0; and maintaining and growing acid-resisting plants or alkali-resisting plants in the soil to form farming lands.

The invention relates to the field of microbial agents, and particularly discloses a saline alkali soil remediation microbial agent and a preparation method thereof.The saline alkali soil remediationmicrobial agent is prepared from, by weight, 25-30 parts of microbial agent carriers, 10-15 parts of composite microbial agents and 25-30 parts of biochemical organic acid, the complex microbial inoculant comprises Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Paenibacillus mucilaginosus, Bacillus megaterium and Trichoderma harzianum, wherein the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, the Paenibacillus mucilaginosus, the Bacillus megaterium and the Trichoderma harzianum are mixed according to a mass ratio of (1-2): (1-2): (1-2): 5. The microbial inoculum carrier is attapulgite, and the biochemical organic acid comprises biochemical fulvic acid and brown humic acid which are mixed in equal mass. The components of the microbial agent are optimized, the defects of a single-strain microbial agent are overcome, meanwhile,attapulgite is adopted as a matrix, organic acid is used as an auxiliary improvement material in an auxiliary mode, the saline-alkali soil remediation rate is improved, the improvement service life ofthe saline-alkali soil remediation agent is prolonged, and finally the saline-alkali soil is effectively improved.

The invention provides an acid soil activity remediation inoculant. The inoculant takes streptomyces fradiae and bacillus licheniformis as active ingredients. Preferably, the streptomyces fradiae CLIMAX-VSF with preservation number as CGMCC No.5133 and the bacillus licheniformis CLIMAX-VBL with preservation number as CGMCC No.12499 are taken as the active ingredients. The invention also provides a preparation method of the inoculant. The product (the inoculant), which consists of high-activity microorganisms, alkaline raw materials (such as sodium silicate and potassium fulvic acid) and high-quality organic matters, can effectively improve and condition acid soil and significantly improve micro-ecological environment of crop rhizosphere soil, so that the microorganisms can be rapidly planted and a dominant flora can be formed; therefore, favorable conditions are created for offering nutrient ingredients to the growth of plants.

The invention belongs to the technical field of ruminant feed, and specifically relates to long-acting slow-release coated urea special for lactating dairy cows, and a preparation method and application thereof. The long-acting slow-release coated urea comprises a core material and a wall material, wherein the core material is a urea particle, the wall material is any one or a combination of two of ethyl cellulose, polyacrylic resin IV, chitosan or hydrogenated palm oil, the long-acting slow-release coated urea comprises 70%-90% of the core material, and 10%-30% of the wall material, and the wall material also comprises an emulsifier, a plasticizer, and an anti-sticking agent. The long-acting slow-release coated urea can effectively replace part of protein feed, saves protein sources, reduces feed cost, and especially improves a protein utilization rate of lactating dairy cows in the feeding environment where protein is scarce in winter and spring. In addition, the long-acting slow-release coated urea can improve the palatability of urea, avoids rumen ammonia poisoning, and effectively slows down a release rate of urea in the rumen of ruminant. Compared with commercially availableproducts, a product prepared by adopting a coating process of the invention has a more uniform coating film and better coating effects.

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of a micro-particle multiple seaweed fertilizer, relates to the field of fertilizer production. More particularly, the manufacturing method of the micro-particle multiple seaweed fertilizer comprises the following steps: adding nitrogen phosphorus and potassium, mineral fulvic potassium and trace elements to a seaweed extract, forming a liquid fertilizer having a solid content of 20-35%, and manufacturing the liquid fertilizer into the micro-particle multiple seaweed fertilizer by using a centrifugal spray-drying technique. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps in order: (1) the compounding of the seaweed extract and trace elements; (2) the compounding of the seaweed extract with mineral potassium fulvic acid; and (3) centrifugal spray drying of the compounded material to produce the micro-particle multiple seaweed fertilizer. According to the invention, the problems of insufficient total nutrients, easy fermentation and deterioration and short storage of natural seaweed extract in liquid state are solved, and the manufacturing method has the advantages of stable physical and chemical properties, sufficient nutrients,good application effect and convenience of application.

The invention relates to a multifunctional active organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, and relates to an organic fertilizer containing bacteria, fungi and spores, in particular to an active organic fertilizer with functions of soil restoration and pest and disease resistance. The aim is to provide a multifunctional active organic fertilizer for soil pollution restoration and product quality improvement and a preparation method thereof. The multifunctional active organic fertilizer comprises three layers from inside to outside, wherein the innermost layer is a component A whichcomprises bacillus subtilis and paecilomyces lilacinus as main active ingredients, the middle layer is a component B and a component C which are rich in various nutritive elements, and the outermost layer is a component D which comprises streptomyces vinaceus-drappus and gliocladium roseum as main active ingredients. The multifunctional active organic fertilizer can passivate heavy metals in the soil, activate the soil, improve the rhizosphere micro-ecological environment, degrade chemical pesticides and improve the crop quality. The organic fertilizer is used in the field of agricultural planting.

The invention discloses a bioorganic fertilizer produced from waste residues and waste mud obtained after extracting rutin from sophora japonica, and a preparation method thereof. The bioorganic fertilizer is prepared through fermenting 50-70 parts by weight of dry waste residues and waste mud obtained after extracting rutin from sophora japonica, 15-25 parts of rice bran, 15-25 parts of straws and 0.08-0.12 parts of a ferment bacterium. The content of organic matters in the bioorganic fertilizer prepared from above materials according to above proportions is 45% or above, and the content of N, P and K nutrients in the bioorganic fertilizer is 6% or above, so addition of any nitrogenous fertilizers or phosphate fertilizers is needed; and the finished bioorganic fertilizer has stable content of organic matters and N, K, P nutrients, and reaches quality standards required by bioorganic fertilizer NY 884-2012.

The invention discloses a soil remediation agent which comprises the following components in parts by mass: 10-15 parts of livestock and poultry manure, 20-30 parts of corn straw, 5-10 parts of riversand, 10-13 parts of calcium carbonate, 8-11 parts of ground phosphate rock, 5-8 parts of calcium silicate, 5-8 parts of starch, 3-5 parts of clay minerals, 30-38 parts of biomass, 10-13 parts of shell powder, 5-7 parts of a stabilizer, 0.4-0.8 parts of isatis root, 0.5-0.8 part of dandelion, and 0.2-0.4 part of traditional Chinese medicine cane. the remediation agent can effectively remediate soil and improve the soil environment and is good in treatment effect, low in treatment cost and environmentally friendly in raw materials.

The invention discloses a composite functional soil repair microbial agent and a preparation method thereof. The microbial agent comprises, by weight, 10-15 parts of lactobacillus, 3-7 parts of saccharomycetes, 7-15 parts of antinomycetes, 2-8 parts of soy peptone, 1-5 parts of carrageen, 1-5 parts of gelatin, 10-20 parts of potassium fulvate, 5-8 parts of humic acid ore powder, 2-9 parts of tea seed meal, 1-3 parts of tobacco stalk powder, 3-6 parts of powdery sodium silicate and 2-4 parts of zeolite powder. By combining potassium fulvate, gelatin and high-quality organic matter, acidic soilcan be improved and regulated effectively, crop rhizosphere soil micro-ecological environment can be improved remarkably, nutritional ingredients can be provided for plant growth, and impact of a soilconditioner on strain activity is avoided; the microbial agent can utilize surplus nutrient deposited in soil for fermentation, so that the soil is enabled to be balanced and reasonable in element, and soil hardening is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of probiotic preparations, and particularly relates to a compound bacterium preparation for sow midwifery and a preparation method and application thereof. The compound bacterium preparation comprises probiotics, prebiotics, montmorillonite, a yucca extract and a flavoring agent, has the effects of improving the intestinal tract and body surface micro-ecological environment of the newborn piglets, drying the body surfaces of the newborn piglets to promote the vitality recovery of the piglets, improving the micro-ecological state of the contact environment of a delivery room and the piglets and preventing and treating related diseases of pigs, and improves the survival rate of the piglets. Meanwhile, the compound bacterium preparation is sprayed into a piglet contact environment, beneficial bacteria can be efficiently inoculated in the environment, an environment in which the beneficial bacteria are dominated is formed, then the micro-ecological delivery effect is consolidated, and the intestinal tract and the body surface of the newborn piglet are promoted to form a more stable micro-ecological state in which the beneficial bacteria are dominated.

The invention discloses an antibacterial coating and pesticide modified soil conditioner, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 2-4 parts of pulverized coal ash, 3-8 parts of zeolite, 4-7 parts of bentonite, 3.5 to 6 parts of weathered coal, 1.8-3.5 parts of lime, 2.7 to 6.5 parts of rice straw, 2.5 to 6 parts of wheat straw, 1-3 parts of rape stalks, 2-6 parts of cotton stalks, 3.5 to 6 parts of lignocelluloses, 4 to 7 parts of polyacrylic acid, 1.5 to 4 parts of vinyl acetate maleic acid, 3 to 8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.8 to 1.8 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 0.6 to 1.5 parts of bacillus subtilis, 0.5 to 1.2 parts of trichoderma harzianum, 0.4 to 0.9 part of paecilomyces lilacinus, 2 to 4 parts of bacillus megaterium, 4.5 to 5.5 parts of trichoderma, 1.7 to3 parts of photosynthetic bacteria and 18 to 40 parts of alkaline solution. Various plant straws and mineral soil are adopted as raw materials, the soil quality can be improved, the production cost can be reduced, various microbial bacteria are added, the effect of improving the soil structure is achieved, the air permeability of the soil is enhanced, and the micro-ecological environment of the soil is effectively improved.