The invention relates to a
laser heating auxiliary arc striking micro-explosion
processing method and a
laser heating auxiliary arc striking micro-explosion
processing device for an
engineering ceramic material, and belongs to the technical field of the
processing of hard and brittle materials. The method comprises the following steps of: focusing a
laser beam, and then, obliquely irradiating the laser beam on the surface of a work piece to be processed; vertically aligning a jet
nozzle of an arc striking micro-explosion generator with the surface of the work piece downwards; and enabling the work piece to continuously perform a feed movement along with a working platform, carrying out laser preheating first, raising the temperature of a
micro cell to the
softening temperature of the
ceramic material, and then, carrying out arc striking micro-explosion processing until the processing of the
engineering ceramic work piece to be processed is finished. The
system mainly comprises a special
pulse power supply, a pulse controller, a numeric control three-dimensional working platform, a micro-explosion generator, a
gas supply device, a medium-low power laser apparatus, an
optical fiber and a laser head. By using the
laser heating auxiliary arc striking micro-explosion processing method and the
laser heating auxiliary arc striking micro-explosion processing device, the
material removal efficiency of the arc striking micro-explosion processing method is improved; the processing damage is reduced; and the practical application of the arc striking micro-explosion processing method in the processing of the
engineering ceramic material is further promoted.