The invention relates to a compound
extrusion preparation method of a large-
diameter high-quality tube blank or an annular blank. The compound
extrusion preparation method is mainly aimed at materials which are large in deformation resistance, narrow in
heat processing temperature range, difficult in
heat processing, and difficult to deform. The compound
extrusion preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) a high-quality
ingot blank with high purity is prepared through a vacuum melting process; (2) homogenization treatment is carried out alternatively, multi-pass
pier drawing fast
forging cogging-down is carried out, an organization is refined, and the homogeneity of the organization is improved; (3) hollow blank material is prefabricated in a punch mode; (4) isothermality / heat molding compound extrusion is carried out on the prefabricated hollow blank material, the tube blank with the uniform and thin organization is prepared; and (5) subsequent
machining is carried out, and a finished tube (ring) and the high-quality
ingot blank are obtained. The novel preparation method is used for preparing the large-
diameter tube (ring) blank with the uniform and thin organization. The preparation method is labor-saving in shaping, energy-saving, high in material
utilization rate, high in product quality, and capable of resolving the problems that a tube (ring) blank prepared through a traditional process is thick in organization, poor in uniformity, large in shaping force and the like.