The invention relates to a composition for relaxing bowel, which comprises 3-15 parts of fructus cannabis, 2-30 parts of radix astragali, 1-10 parts of immature bitter orange, 1-12 parts of angelica sinensis, 2-12 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 1-10 parts of sea buckthorn, 3-10 parts of tribulus terrestris, 3-30 parts of wild grape, 2-6 parts of a kidney tonifying component and 1-5 parts of a spleen and stomach regulating component, 1-6 parts of animal fat and 0.5-10 parts of a seed component; the composition for relaxing the bowel aims at strengthening the spleen and nourishing the stomach, nourishing the blood and promoting the production of body fluid, tonifying the kidney and replenishing qi, soothing the liver and relieving depression, moistening the intestines and removing stagnation, has mild material use effect, fundamentally regulates the spleen, the liver, the stomach and the intestine, balances the body, mobilizes the functions of various organs of the body to restore primordial qi, strengthens the function of relaxing the bowel and regulating the gastrointestinal tract, the gastrointestinal tract is thoroughly improved, the tonifying effect in diarrhea is achieved, theconstipation problem is thoroughly solved, the toxic and side effects are avoided, and the possible adverse reaction caused by a constipation-relieving medicament can be prevented and reduced.