The invention discloses a reinforced heat-resistant electrostatic-spinning/electret composite fiber membrane filtering material. The reinforced heat-resistant electrostatic-spinning/electret composite fiber membrane filtering material is prepared from, by weight, 75-85 parts of polyetherimide, 7-13 parts of silicon monoxide, 10-16 parts of powdered activated carbon, 1-2 parts of a 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane coupling agent, 0.8-2 parts of glacial acetic acid, a proper amount of deionized water, 2-6 parts of metatitanic acid, a proper quantity of a AgNO3 solution of 0.6 mol/L, a proper amount of N-methyl-pyrrolidone, 1-2 parts of oxidized graphene, 1-3 parts of zinc nitrate hexahydrate, 3-9 parts of dimethyl imidazole and 25-40 parts of methyl alcohol. According to the reinforced heat-resistant electrostatic-spinning/electret composite fiber membrane filtering material, silicon nanowires containing alpha-quartz are prepared, the electrostatic-spinning/electret composite fiber filtering material is prepared with the electrospinning technique, the excellent charge storage stability is achieved, and the filtering efficiency of the filtering material is greatly improved; in addition, nano-silver is added to load nanometer titania, the antibacterial durability of the filtering material is improved, and the long-time efficient filtering effect is achieved.