The invention relates to a cable, more particularly to a mining photoelectric composite cable. The composite cable mainly comprises an optical cable, a low-voltage cable, a central reinforcement, a water-blocking yarn, a waterstop, a mica tape, a protective layer and a sheath. Besides, the waterstop, the mica tape, the protective layer and the sheath are successively coated outside the optical cable and the low-voltage cable. Beneficial effects of the cable are as follows: requirements on equipment power consumption and signal transmission are met once and for all; pipeline space is saved; costs are reduced and it is also convenient for installation; moreover, there are following beneficial effects: 1, the optical cable employs a full dry type structure and there is no relative sliding between all original components of a cable core and a protective layer, so that accidents caused by downflow of ointments can be eliminated and it is convenient for construction; 2, the conductor employs a beam line mode and thus the conductor has good flexibility; 3, the synthetic mica tape is employed and double-layer lapping processing is carried out, so that the cable has excellent fire resistance performance; 4, an outer sheath of the cable core is formed by tubular glass fiber reinforced plastics, so that it can be ensured that the cable core is not influenced by machinery, chemistry and other environmental stresses; 5, the sheath utilizes low-smoke halogen-free polyethylene, so that the sheath has a good fire resistance property; and damages caused by fire hazards are reduced.