The invention relates to the technical field of
metal material
processing, in particular to a large-scale flat-
bulb steel optimized cooling process which comprises the following steps: S1, temperature homogenization treatment; s2, primary cooling is carried out, and
shock cooling is avoided; s3, a spraying device is used for cooling the flat-
bulb steel, and conditions are created for subsequent partition cooling operation; s4, the flat body part of the flat-
bulb steel is covered with a heat insulation material; s5, carrying out subarea differential cooling; s6, carrying out temperature
equalization processing; s7, carrying out secondary
spray cooling to reduce the temperature to a
target range; s8, slowly cooling until the temperature is reduced to
room temperature; s9,
stress relief treatment is conducted, and the
structural stability of a finished product is guaranteed; according to the method, through partitioned differential cooling,
slow cooling control and
mechanical vibration aging treatment, the temperature uniformity and
internal stress release in the cooling process of the flat-bulb steel are remarkably improved, and the
mechanical property and
structural stability of a product are improved.