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31results about How to "The whole is dense and uniform" patented technology

Method for improving pre-oxidation speed of polyacrylonitrile fiber through physical blending

The invention relates to a method for improving pre-oxidation speed of polyacrylonitrile fiber through physical blending. The method comprises the following steps: performing vacuum drying on polyacrylonitrile, lignin and a plasticizer, and uniformly stirring and mixing, thus obtaining a mixed material; spinning, setting and winding to obtain a melt spun fiber, wherein a mass ratio of polyacrylonitrile to lignin to the plasticizer is (5-30):(10-30):(50-70); and performing water bath drawing on the melt spun fiber, and performing pre-oxidation to obtain the pre-oxidation polyacrylonitrile fiber. The raw material lignin is low in cost and slight in environmental pollution and is suitable for industrial production; lignin contains lots of hydroxyl groups which can achieve hydrogen-bond interaction with a polar group cyano on a polyacrylonitrile molecular chain, and lignin and polyacrylonitrile have high compatibility; moreover, the oxygen content in the lignin structure is high, the oxygen can be released in the pre-oxidation process, a uniform oxygen source is provided for an oxidation reaction of a polyacrylonitrile precursor, and a prepared pre-oxidation thread sheath-core is small in difference and dense and uniform in structure.
Owner:优聚新材料(浙江)有限公司

Tool for compacting thick-walled hollow carbon/carbon (C/C) composite product

The invention discloses a tool for compacting a thick-walled hollow carbon/carbon (C/C) composite product, which comprises an outer barrel, a gas inlet substrate and a gas guide device, wherein the interior of the outer barrel is provided with a gas inlet basal plate; a cavity I is formed between the gas inlet substrate and the gas inlet basal plate; the gas inlet substrate is provided with a gas inlet; the top face of the gas inlet basal plate is provided with an inner barrel; a to-be-compacted thick-walled hollow C/C composite preform is sheathed onto the inner barrel; a gap I for the circulation of gas is formed between the outer surface of the C/C composite preform and the inner surface of the outer barrel; a gap II for the circulation of the gas is formed between the inner surface of the C/C composite preform and the outer surface of the inner barrel; and the gas inlet basal plate is provided with a plurality of diversion passages II and diversion passages III, wherein the diversion passages II are used for communicating the cavity I with the gap I, and the diversion passages III are used for communicating the cavity I and the gap II. According to the tool for compacting the thick-walled hollow C/C composite product, gas diversion can be performed, and thereby, the retention period of pyrolysis gas in a depositing space is shortened, and the C/C composite preform is rapidly and evenly compacted.
Owner:XIAN AEROSPACE COMPOSITE MATERIALS INST

Spray deposition densifying device and application thereof

ActiveCN103302293AFull impactCircumferential impact area widthEngineeringSpiral line
The invention discloses a spray deposition densifying device and the application thereof. The device disclosed by the invention includes a rotating shaft, wherein a plurality of rotating balls are fixed on the rotating shaft; each rotating ball is fixed on the rotating shaft through a flexible chain; during the rotation of the rotating shaft, the rotating balls are distributed in a spiral line around the rotating shaft, the extending direction of the spiral line is the same as the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the length of the flexible chain in the direction the same as the rotating direction of the rotating shaft periodically changes along the spiral line; within each period, the length of the flexible chain is gradually increased in the direction the same as the rotating direction of the rotating shaft; the screw pitch of the spiral line is 30-50 mm; and the central angle of ball centers of the two adjacent rotating balls is 10-15 degrees. During the spray deposition, the rotating balls in the densifying device are used for impacting the surface of a deposition blank, metallurgical bonding is generated under the shearing action, the deposition blank is densified layer by layer through the rotation of a pipe blank during the spray deposition, the entire densification is realized in an accumulated manner, so that the pipe stock with high performance is obtained.
Owner:HUAIHAI INST OF TECH

High-toughness AlCrSc alloy powder for 3D printing and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy powder materials for 3D printing, in particular to high-toughness AlCrSc alloy powder for 3D printing and a preparation method and an application thereof. The aluminum alloy powder material for the 3D printing provided by the invention comprises the following alloy elements: 1.0 to 4.0 weight percent of Cr, 0.3 to 1.1 weight percent of Sc, 0.1 to 0.6 weight percent of Zr, 0.5 to 1.2 weight percent of Si, 0.1 to 0.7 weight percent of Mn, 0 to 6.0 weight percent of Mg, less than 0.1 weight percent of trace elements and the balance of Al; and the trace elements are one or more of Ti, Fe, Ni, Ce, Sr, Er and La. Research shows that according to the aluminum alloy powder obtained by controlling the conditions, a printed part formed by the 3D printing technology is high in density, strength and plasticity and good in corrosion resistance, yield ratio and fatigue performance, meanwhile, the problems of smoke dust and oxidation in the printing process are solved, and therefore the oxidation resistance and the fatigue resistance of the printed part are improved. The 3D printed part obtained through the method has great potential prospects in engineering application such as force bearing parts, light-weight integrated parts and heat exchangers and radiators.
Owner:CRRC IND INST CO LTD

A method of improving the preoxidation speed of polyacrylonitrile fiber by physical blending

The invention relates to a method for improving pre-oxidation speed of polyacrylonitrile fiber through physical blending. The method comprises the following steps: performing vacuum drying on polyacrylonitrile, lignin and a plasticizer, and uniformly stirring and mixing, thus obtaining a mixed material; spinning, setting and winding to obtain a melt spun fiber, wherein a mass ratio of polyacrylonitrile to lignin to the plasticizer is (5-30):(10-30):(50-70); and performing water bath drawing on the melt spun fiber, and performing pre-oxidation to obtain the pre-oxidation polyacrylonitrile fiber. The raw material lignin is low in cost and slight in environmental pollution and is suitable for industrial production; lignin contains lots of hydroxyl groups which can achieve hydrogen-bond interaction with a polar group cyano on a polyacrylonitrile molecular chain, and lignin and polyacrylonitrile have high compatibility; moreover, the oxygen content in the lignin structure is high, the oxygen can be released in the pre-oxidation process, a uniform oxygen source is provided for an oxidation reaction of a polyacrylonitrile precursor, and a prepared pre-oxidation thread sheath-core is small in difference and dense and uniform in structure.
Owner:优聚新材料(浙江)有限公司

Spray deposition densifying device and application thereof

The invention discloses a spray deposition densifying device and the application thereof. The device disclosed by the invention includes a rotating shaft, wherein a plurality of rotating balls are fixed on the rotating shaft; each rotating ball is fixed on the rotating shaft through a flexible chain; during the rotation of the rotating shaft, the rotating balls are distributed in a spiral line around the rotating shaft, the extending direction of the spiral line is the same as the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the length of the flexible chain in the direction the same as the rotating direction of the rotating shaft periodically changes along the spiral line; within each period, the length of the flexible chain is gradually increased in the direction the same as the rotating direction of the rotating shaft; the screw pitch of the spiral line is 30-50 mm; and the central angle of ball centers of the two adjacent rotating balls is 10-15 degrees. During the spray deposition, the rotating balls in the densifying device are used for impacting the surface of a deposition blank, metallurgical bonding is generated under the shearing action, the deposition blank is densified layer by layer through the rotation of a pipe blank during the spray deposition, the entire densification is realized in an accumulated manner, so that the pipe stock with high performance is obtained.
Owner:HUAIHAI INST OF TECH

Tool for compacting thick-walled hollow carbon/carbon (C/C) composite product

The invention discloses a tool for compacting a thick-walled hollow carbon / carbon (C / C) composite product, which comprises an outer barrel, a gas inlet substrate and a gas guide device, wherein the interior of the outer barrel is provided with a gas inlet basal plate; a cavity I is formed between the gas inlet substrate and the gas inlet basal plate; the gas inlet substrate is provided with a gas inlet; the top face of the gas inlet basal plate is provided with an inner barrel; a to-be-compacted thick-walled hollow C / C composite preform is sheathed onto the inner barrel; a gap I for the circulation of gas is formed between the outer surface of the C / C composite preform and the inner surface of the outer barrel; a gap II for the circulation of the gas is formed between the inner surface of the C / C composite preform and the outer surface of the inner barrel; and the gas inlet basal plate is provided with a plurality of diversion passages II and diversion passages III, wherein the diversion passages II are used for communicating the cavity I with the gap I, and the diversion passages III are used for communicating the cavity I and the gap II. According to the tool for compacting the thick-walled hollow C / C composite product, gas diversion can be performed, and thereby, the retention period of pyrolysis gas in a depositing space is shortened, and the C / C composite preform is rapidly and evenly compacted.
Owner:XIAN AEROSPACE COMPOSITE MATERIALS INST

Zinc-iron metal alramenting liquid capable of being recycled at normal temperature

The invention relates to a zinc-iron metal alramenting liquid capable of being recycled at normal temperature. The invention is characterized in that the alramenting liquid is prepared by the following raw materials by weight percent: 14-28% of phosphoric acid, 3.5-7% of zinc oxide, 12.6-17.5% of zinc nitrate, 0.14-0.56% of citric acid, 0.14-0.7% of tartaric acid and 0.14-0.84% of molybdate, and balance of water.In the invention, phosphorization is carried out in one process after oil removing and rust removing are carried out, the processes of neutralizing, surface conditioning, passivating and washing are eliminated, and a compact and uniform phosphorization membrane with strong adhesive force is rapidly formed on the surface of ferrous metal. The process greatly reduces operation procedure, the phosphorization process produces no slag, thus reducing pollution to the environment and greatly improving utilization factor of material; and energy consumption at normal temperature is reduced and water is saved. The invention has the advantages of wide application range, less investment, high efficiency and high safety, and bath solution has good stability, no deterioration or volatilization is caused, and maintenance is easy, thus being beneficial to follow-up spraying processes.
Owner:NANJING YOUWEI CHEM
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