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Zirconium oxide ceramic matrix with high thermal shock resistance, preparation method and application

The invention discloses a zirconia ceramic matrix with high thermal shock resistance as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The zirconia ceramic matrix comprises a matrix and a coating layer a; the matrix comprises the following components: 90-98 wt% of zirconium oxide; 1.5 to 8 wt.% of a stabilizing agent; % of a grain boundary regulating agent; the stabilizing agent is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 2.0 to 4.0 percent of Sc2O3, 0.5 to 1.5 percent of Yb2O3 and 0.3 to 1.0 percent of Er2O3; the grain boundary regulating agent is a composition of a boron source and an aluminum source; in the coating layer a, the molar ratio of zirconium to aluminum is (2-3): 1; and the component 1 is polyvinyl alcohol or polyvinylpyrrolidone. The fracture toughness, bending strength and thermal shock resistance of the ceramic matrix are effectively improved, and the overall mechanical property is remarkably improved. When the material bears thermal shock, the thermal shock resistance of the material is improved, and the application scene of the zirconia ceramic material is expanded.
Owner:DONGGUAN COMPAQ IND CERAMICS CO LTD