The invention discloses an amine functionalized activated carbon material and a preparation method and application thereof, and the preparation method of the amine functionalized activated carbon material comprises the following steps: firstly, washing activated carbon with deionized water until the pH is neutral; mixing N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ethylenediamine and deionized water according to a volume ratio of 1:(2.5-10), carrying out ultrasonic treatment for 6-10 min, adding the washed activated carbon, carrying out reflux stirring at 70-90 DEG C for 4-8 h, and finally carrying out vacuum drying at 60-80 DEG C for 8-12 h to obtain the amine functionalized activated carbon material. The N-[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ethylenediamine is functionalized on the activated carbon material, then the obtained amine functionalized activated carbon material is used for removing carbonyl sulfide in mixed gas, and the amine functionalized activated carbon material has the advantages of large specific surface area, high stability and simple preparation method, and has potential industrial application value.