254 results about "Sand separator" patented technology

An apparatus for separating natural gas from production streams comprising a liquid dispersion of water, sand, and natural gas is provided for. The separator comprises a vessel having an interior surface defining a spherical interior space. The interior space allows a production stream introduced therein to experience a velocity drop sufficient to allow separation of the natural gas from the sand and water components. The separator also comprises a stream inlet port in the vessel, a liquid drain in the lower end of the vessel, and a gas outlet port at the upper end of the vessel remote from the stream inlet port. A baffle is mounted in the interior of the vessel in the path of the production stream between the stream inlet port and the gas outlet port. The baffle is effective to spread and direct a high pressure production stream introduced into the interior space via the stream inlet port downward toward the liquid drain.

A method and mobile system for cleaning dirty gas from a newly stimulated gas well. The entire system is supported on a trailer or other mobile support so that it can be driven from well site to well site for short-term, post-stimulation use only. The system comprises a gas separator, such as a membrane separator. The system also includes a pretreatment assembly for preparing the gas for the gas separator. The pretreatment assembly may include separators, a heater, a guard vessel and a polishing filter. A chiller or heat exchanger cools the treated gas to a marketable temperature. A generator and a hydraulics plant provide power to the system. Each mobile system will be designed to treat gases with widely different operating conditions varying from well to well.

A cylindrical vertical oil, water and gas separator that incorporates the known advantage of a horizontal flow path, when utilizing the force of gravity to separate a mixture of flowing fluids into distinct laminar layers, while providing a means for maintaining the dynamic equilibrium of the disparate layers of the fluids even when the oil, water and gas separator is swaying back and forth as might happen if the oil, water and gas separator is installed on the deck of a ship.

A system and method for processing flow back from an oil or gas well after a fracturing or other well treatment process includes a first trailer having a high pressure filter, a sand separator, and a choke manifold and a second trailer including a gas separator and holding tanks for water and oil. Each trailer may be equipped with a drip or catch pan to confine any leakage of liquid that may occur.

A sand separator for capturing sand and rock debris from recovered natural gas fracturing fluid includes a cylindrical, high-pressure-rated vessel disposed vertically and immediately downstream of the gas wellhead. High pressure fracturing fluid enters the top of the separator into an inner flue extending coaxially downward to terminate a spaced distance above the bottom of the vessel. Transverse baffles spaced apart along the length of the flue extend through the flue to the inner walls of the vessel to keep the flue centered within the separator. As the fluid enters the separator, openings through the flue near the vessel inlet permit lighter weight and gaseous constituents to escape the fluid and bypass the flue, thereby reducing the velocity of the fluid remaining inside the flue. As the remaining fluid falls to the bottom of the vessel, it further slows as it reverses direction to rise between the flue and the vessel walls. At the bottom of the vessel, sand and rock debris precipitates out of the slowed fluid and accumulates above a clean-out valve by which the debris periodically may be removed. The gas and fluid recombine relatively free of sand and rock debris and exit the vessel at one or more outlet ports through the vessel walls. The sand separator functions in both exploration and production wells for both petroleum and natural gas.

The invention discloses a titanium dioxide photo-catalytic micro-reactor, characterized in that in the reactor, the lower ends of fibers are supported on a porous glass sand separator through a porous glass sheet, the upper end is fixed with a translucent sheet, the bottom of the reactor is provided with an air inlet pipe, and the side of the reactor is provided with a testing port and an injection port. According to the invention, the ratio of effective catalytic surface area to reactive volume is raised, the incident mode of a light source is changed into an internal reflection mode from a traditional external reflection mode, thus the attenuation after the light passes through the solution is reduced, and the utilization rate of the light is raised; compared with TiO2 nano-particles, the TiO2 nanotubes used as the photoreaction catalyst have higher catalysis catalysis effect; and compared with traditional coating modes, the reaction layer obtained by the catalyst layer of the photoreaction unit is more uniform, compact and firm.

The invention discloses a kind of marine natural gas hydrate drilling device and equipment. The method incldues the following steps: exploit the natural gas hydrate layer in the sea floor; separate the silt in the sea floor through silt separating equipment, then transmits the mixture of natural hydrate, resolved gas and water into the resolving device on the sea-level; channel the sea water with higher temperature into the resolving device on to resolve natural gas hydrate; channel out the resolved natural gas and sea water separately. The device includes drilling facility, silt separating equipment, hydrate resolving device and natural gas leadingo ut pipeline, etc. The method and device of the invention well overcome the drawbacks of the existing method for exploiting marine natural gas hydrate, its equipment is simple, operation is easy, cost is low, working efficiency is high, and can apply to extensive exploitation of marine natural gas hydrate.

The invention discloses a method for removing scale on metal wires or metal bars by grinding material water jet, which comprises the following steps: 1) preparing a grinding material by mixing sand and water in a preset proportion; 2) pumping the prepared grinding material into a splitter by a mortar pump and then allowing the prepared grinding material to enter a jetting cavity; and simultaneously, pressurizing the water by a high-pressure pump to change the water into high-pressure water and convey the water into the jetting cavity, and impacting the grinding materials by taking the high-pressure water as motive power to remove scale through jetting. Special scale removal equipment provided by the method comprises a mixing tank positioned below a scale removal box, an automatic fluidifying and sanding-up device for sanding up sand to the mixing tank, a jetting device and a water box, and also comprises a sand separator positioned in the scale removal box, a high-pressure pump for generating the high-pressure water and the mortar pump for conveying the grinding materials to the sand separator. The grinding materials are impacted by taking high-pressure water as the motive power to remove the scale on the metal wires or the metal bars, and the method and the equipment have the advantages of improving the working efficiency effectively, relieving the labor strength of workers, along with quick cleaning speed, difficult blocking of sprayers, good scale removal effect, no damage to metal matrixes and no environmental pollution.

An apparatus and method for separating a natural gas production stream from hydrocarbon well operations into a gas component and a sand and liquid component is described. More specifically, a sand separator comprising a cylindrical body, a production stream inlet port, a gas outlet port and a solid and liquid drain port is described. The cylindrical body has an inner cavity with an inner cone having one-way gas vents and a stationary auger wrapped around the inner cone. The production stream inlet port includes a pipe having a curved tip that directs the production stream into the body and around the inner cone and stationary auger, causing the production stream to slow down and the components to separate.

The invention relates to a plastic oil and gas separator with the labyrinth type and the screw type combined in order to solve the problems that oil and gas separation efficiency can not be optimized, and the mixture of engine oil and gas can not be completely separated. The plastic oil and gas separator with the labyrinth type and the screw type combined comprises a shell and a clamping cover arranged on the end face of the shell and is characterized in that the shell is of a flat box type structure formed through one-time injection molding, and an oil and gas mixture inlet, an oil return cavity and an air separation cavity are all provided with smooth surfaces; the oil and gas mixture firstly passes through a labyrinth type channel and then passes through a fine separator assembly; the fine separator assembly is provided with a plurality of oil and gas separation holes with screw-type channels; the position where the clamping cover is matched with the shell is provided with an oil and gas separation diaphragm. The plastic oil and gas separator with the labyrinth type and the screw type combined is scientific and reasonable in structure and has good economic benefits and the environmental-friendly working effect, and separated matter can be recycled.

A sand separator is provided that includes a separation chamber and a drain. The sand separator comprises a meter in fluid communication with an interior of the separation chamber, wherein the meter is configured to detect a liquid/solid interface. Meter electronics in electrical communication with the meter are configured to receive a signal from the meter indicating the liquid/solid interface.

The invention relates to the field of machining, and discloses a shot blasting waste recycling system and method, wherein the shot blasting waste recycling system comprises a shot-sand separator (10), a vibration screening device (20) and a magnetic separating device (30) which are sequentially arranged, wherein the shot-sand separator (10) is used for separating shots containing pills from the shot blasting waste; the vibration screening device (20) is used for screening the shots into pills and iron-containing ash; and the magnetic separating device (30) is used for separating iron powder from the iron-containing ash. Beneficial resources in the shot blasting waste can be effectively recycled by the following triple separating steps: firstly, carrying out shot-sand preliminary separation on the shot blasting waste by the shot-sand blasting separator; secondly, separating out the pills in the shots by the vibration screening device; and finally, separating out iron-containing resources in screen underflow of the shots by the magnetic separating device, thereby recycling the beneficial resources in the shot blasting waste to a maximum extent.

The invention discloses a novel vertical type oil-gas separator. Oil-gas mixtures enter the oil-gas separator through a bending pipeline, centrifugal separation is formed in the bending pipeline, the oil-gas mixtures form collision separation with the wall surface of a horizontal barrel body after coming out from the bending pipeline, the oil-gas mixtures reversely flow after being collided, after the oil-gas mixtures penetrate through a W-shaped baffling perforated plate and a vertical perforated plate, part of oil drops are caught by the wall surfaces of the baffling perforated plate and the vertical perforated plate, and the oil-gas mixtures pass through a filter screen at uniform flow velocity to be filtered and separated so that the surplus oil drops are separated out. Multiple stages of separating devices are utilized to separate the oil drops out from the oil-gas mixtures, the separating efficiency is not affected by the machine set running state, and on the premise that the separating efficiency is met when a machine set is run at full load, the separating efficiency under other load is also very good; the oil-gas mixtures are very small in resistance loss through collision and filter screen separation; filling of lubricating oil is mainly located on a vertical barrel body section, and the filling volume of the lubricating oil is reduced.

The invention discloses a desert tree planting machine. The desert tree planting machine comprises a split type sand absorbing hole forming device, an air and sand separator and an airflow power device. The split type sand absorbing hole forming device comprises a hole forming pipe and a sand absorbing pipe which are in a cylindrical shape. The sand absorbing pipe is sleeved with the hole forming pipe, and an annular cavity is formed between the sand absorbing pipe and the hole forming pipe. The distance between the bottom of the sand absorbing pipe and the bottom of the hole forming pipe can be adjusted. The air and sand separator comprises a rough filtering chamber and a fine filtering chamber, a partition board is arranged between the rough filtering chamber and the fine filtering chamber, and the upper portion of the rough filtering chamber is communicated with the upper portion of the fine filtering chamber. A sand inlet is formed in the top of the rough filtering chamber, and a sand discharging port I is formed in the bottom of the rough filtering chamber. An air outlet is formed in the top of the fine filtering chamber, and a sand discharging port II is formed in the bottom of the fine filtering chamber. Sand discharging valve ports are formed in the sand discharging port I and the sand discharging port II. The sand absorbing pipe is communicated with the sand inlet. The air outlet is communicated with the airflow power device. The operating principle of the desert tree planting machine is different from the operating principle of machine drilling and a ditcher in the prior art, the desert tree planting machine is simple in structure, and a hole can be formed fast.

The invention discloses an integrated water treatment device having a function of carrier flocculation sedimentation. The device comprises an integrated pool body. The integrated pool body comprises a coagulation tank, a sand addition tank, a flocculation tank and a high speed sedimentation tank. A water inlet pipe is connected to the coagulation tank. The water inlet pipe is used for injecting sewage and a high-efficiency coagulant into the coagulation tank. The upper end of the coagulation tank is communicated with the upper end of the sand addition tank. The sand addition tank is used for adding micro-sand into sewage. The lower end of the sand addition tank is communicated with the lower end of the flocculation tank. The flocculation tank is used for feeding a coagulant aid into the sewage after reaction in the sand addition tank. The upper end of the flocculation tank is communicated with the upper end of the high speed sedimentation tank. The high speed sedimentation tank is used for separating water and alumen ustum particles in the sewage after the reaction in the flocculation tank. The high-speed sedimentation tank is externally connected to a muddy sand separator. The device has the advantages of flexible design, compact structure, small covering area, impact resistance, high treatment efficiency, low cost and strong load capacity, and can be used for purification of black and smelly polluted water and treatment on industrial wastewater having high content of suspended solids.

The invention relates to a novel concrete gravel-sand separation device. The novel concrete gravel-sand separation device comprises a washing tank, a vibrating sieve, a screw sand separator, a mortar pool, a water pump and an agitation pool and is characterized in that the washing tank is connected with the vibrating sieve, residual concrete in an agitating truck is discharged into the washing tank and then flows onto the vibrating sieve which is positioned above the mortar pool, the water pump is positioned in the mortar pool, a discharging port of the water pump is connected with the screw sand separator, a water outlet of the screw sand separator is connected to the agitation pool, and a vibrating motor and a screen are arranged on the vibrating sieve. By means of high-efficiency vibration of the vibrating sieve, sand and gravels in concrete can be thoroughly separated, the separated sand and gravels are flushed by a high-pressure flushing device, and accordingly low mud content and moisture content are realized, and standards of gravel aggregates for building concrete can be met; residual mortar can be recycled directly, and accordingly zero emission of waste residues and waste water of a concrete batching plant is realized truly.

The invention discloses a manufacturing device for a big insulating cardboard with high density as well as a manufacturing method thereof. The device comprises a pulp feeding system, a pulp purifying and adjusting system, an adhesive paste paper pulp forming system and an insulating cardboard forming system. The pulp feeding system comprises a hydraulic pulp kneader, a pulp storage tank, a slag separator, a double-disc pulp grinder and a pulp forming tank which are connected sequentially through pipes. The pulp purifying and adjusting system comprises a pulp adjusting box, a desilting disc, a sand separator and a pulp separating box which are connected sequentially through pipes. The adhesive paste paper pulp forming system comprises a round net pulp spraying former, an adhesive paste paper pulp forming device and a delivering machine. The insulating cardboard forming system comprises a pre-loading machine, a board loading machine, a hot pressing machine, a board unloading machine and a board receiving table. The invention adopts pure wood pulp as a raw material, and a set of advanced devices to manufacture big insulating cardboards with high density, and a gap in the insulating cardboard manufacturing field is filled.

The invention provides an assembled oil-gas separator and an oil-gas separation method thereof. On the basis that a traditional oil-gas separator is used for performing crude separation through a cyclone separator and performing fine separation through a filter element, an inlet primary separation device and an inertial separation area are additionally arranged, and a single hydrocyclone in the traditional oil-gas separator is changed into an inner hydrocyclone and an outer hydrocyclone which are embedded into each other; and a porous thin-walled cylinder used for preventing secondary entrainment is arranged in a barrel. By adopting the inlet primary separation device and the inertial separation area, the capability of the oil-gas separator for adapting to compressor variable working condition operation is effectively improved; the inner hydrocyclone and the outer hydrocyclone are used for whirling an oil-gas mixture, the lengths of paths for moving of centrifugal separation oil dropsto the wall surface are shortened, the efficiency of a centrifugal separation section is improved, the separation effect of a filter element is indirectly improved, and the service life of the filterelement is prolonged; and since an annular space exists between the porous thin-walled cylinder and the barrel, airflow moving at a high speed is effectively prevented from impacting oil film moving downwards along the surface of the barrel, and the separation efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a sandstone separator with a fine sand separating device. The sandstone separator comprises a bottom plate, a supporting column, a sandstone separation module, a fine sand separating device and a cleaning module, wherein the sandstone separation module is used for separating stones and cleaning and recycling the stones by the cleaning module; the fine sand separating deviceis used for separating mortar to obtain coarse sand and fine sand, so that the mortar is completely separated, the fine sand recycling purity is improved, and the fine sand is reutilized; a second motor is started to drive a first stirring shaft to rotate, so that the second stirring shaft is driven to rotate under the actions of a driving guide wheel, a driven guide wheel, a transmission shaft,a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel and a belt. The filtered mortar can be stirred under the effects of stirring blades, the filtration is accelerated, the production efficiency isimproved, the automatic sand discharging function is realized under the effects of a cylinder, a push rod, a second pin shaft, a second chute, a baffle, a spring, a sliding column and a sliding sleeve, the manual cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

The invention relates to a shot blasting cleaning machine and in particular relates to a strip steel through-type shot blasting cleaning machine, belonging to the technical field of shot blasting cleaning equipment. The strip steel through-type shot blasting cleaning machine comprises an elevator, a maintenance platform, a shot-sand separator, an upper screw conveyer, a cleaning chamber body, a lower screw conveyer, a base and a water curtain dust removal device, wherein the cleaning chamber body fixed on the base is formed below the shot-sand separator and is communicated with the water curtain dust removal device by virtue of a dust removal pipe; a dust removal fan is fixed at the upper end of the water curtain dust removal device and is communicated with the water curtain dust removal device; a cyclone dust collector is arranged in the middle of the dust removal pipe; the cleaning chamber body is connected with the lower part of the elevator by virtue of the lower screw conveyer; and a longitudinal auger is arranged in the cleaning chamber body. According to the strip steel through-type shot blasting machine disclosed by the invention, coiled strip steel can be continuously subjected to continuous shot blasting, and the cleaning machine can be applied to cleaning of strip steel with various sizes and specifications and is wide in application range; and moreover, a secondary dust removal system consists of the cyclone dust collector and the water curtain dust removal device, the dust removal effect is excellent, and the environmental pollution degree is low.

A temporary hydrocarbon well production system receives flow from a hydrocarbon well through a production line connected to the well. The production line flows into a sand separator, which has a fluid outlet connected to a choke manifold and a solids outlet connected to a sand dump line. A transportable and vertical closed separator receives flow through two separate lines from the choke manifold and from the sand dump line, which respectively flow into independent diffusing structures in the closed separator. Gas, vapors, volatile organic compounds, etc. are captured within the closed vessel and are discharged through a vapor discharge line attached to a vapor recovery unit for either further processing or incineration through a flare. A liquid dump line discharges liquids from the closed separator to at least one closed tank.

The invention discloses a wet sandblast system which comprises a mortar tank and a sandblasting injector, wherein the mortar tank is provided with a sandblasting pump which sends mortar to the sandblasting injector; the mortar injected by the sandblasting injector flows into a recovery warehouse the outlet of which is communicated with the mortar tank; the recovery warehouse is provided with a cyclone water-sand separator and a spray header; a mortar inlet of the cyclone water-sand separator is communicated with the mortar tank; the mortar tank is provided with a second sandblasting pump which sends the mortar to the cyclone water-sand separator; a sand outlet of the cyclone water-sand separator is communicated with the mortar tank; and a water outlet of the cyclone water-sand separator is communicated with the spray header which is arranged on the upper part of the recovery warehouse. The wet sandblast system has the advantages that a closed loop system is adopted so that waste water in the system can be used repeatedly after processing, and the environmental pollution is reduced; meanwhile, the mortar stuck on the surface of a workpiece is washed away and enters the mortar tank through the recovery warehouse, thereby repeatedly using the mortar, avoiding the waste of he mortar, and reducing the production cost.