The invention relates to an
artificial heart with a physiological
gyration back guide vane, belonging to the field of
biomedical engineering. The device is composed of a
blood pump sleeve, a front guide vane, an
impeller and a physiological
gyration back guide vane, wherein the front guide vane is fixed at the front end of the
blood pump sleeve, and the physiological
gyration back guide vane is arranged at the back part of the
blood pump sleeve; the
impeller is arranged between the front guide vane and the physiological gyration back guide vane; the
impeller is connected with the physiological gyration back guide vane through a rotating shaft; and the impeller and the physiological gyration back guide vane are connected with the front guide vane and a rear
cantilever bracket by adopting a hemisphere supporting structure. The geometric structure of the physiological gyration back guide vane comprises three parts, wherein the vane of the front section is consistent with the vane of the impeller in trend, the vane of the middle section is parallel to the axis of
aorta vessels, and the vane of the rear end is consistent with the
aorta in physiological curvature. According to the
artificial heart, the physiological gyration back guide vane is used for replacing the traditional back guide vane, so that a
blood flow field of a bloodpump outlet is optimized, a gyration
blood flow approximating to the normal
physiology is generated, the vascular
pathological change after implantation is reduced, and the physiological effects of patients after healing are increased.