A double-piece hydro-viscous speed adjusting clutch comprises an input device, an output device and a box body, wherein the box body comprises an upper box cover and a lower box cover, and the upper box cover and the lower box cover are connected through fixing screws on a flange; the input device comprises an input shaft and a first transparent cover, the first transparent cover is fixed to the wall face of the upper box cover and the wall face of the lower box cover, the input shaft is located in the first transparent cover, the portion, located at the shaft end of an inner cavity of the box body, of the input shaft is respectively provided with an oil cylinder, a piston, a driving piece and a spring stopping base, and an oil conveying hole is formed in the input shaft; the output shaft comprises an output shaft and a second transparent cover, the output shaft is located in the second transparent cover, the portion, located at the shaft end, of the inner cavity of the box body is respectively provided with a driven piece and a driven piece support base, and an oil conveying hole is formed in the output shaft. Compared with a traditional hydro-viscous speed adjusting clutch, the double-piece hydro-viscous speed adjusting clutch has the advantages of being simple in structure, safe, reliable, convenient and easy to control, easy to detect and control automatically and the like.