The invention belongs to the technical field of geographic map drawing, and particularly relates to a system for downsizing a multi-scale geographic map in a spatial information database, wherein the system comprises a server system and a client side system; the client side system is used for displaying a release geographic map; the server system comprises a geographic map database, a spatial database, a temporary database, a database system, an integrated geographic map processing database construction module, a full automatic downsizing module, a semi-automatic downsizing module, a basic geographic information module and the like; in addition, graph data stored in the database system is downsized and exchanged through an API (Application Programming Interface), wherein the data updating and the releasing to client side system are performed. The system ends the history that a series of scale geographic maps only depend on traditional surveying and mapping or digitized map compilation, overturns the traditional graphics (map sheets) downsizing technical ideas and methods, leads the map drawing to obtain a qualitative leap, has the advantages of low cost, high speed, high accuracy, strong universality and map feeding according to needs, and achieves wide social popularization and application value.