The utility model discloses a combined multi-mode
ion grid
electrode, comprising a screen grid and an acceleration grid, the screen grid is connected with an upstream
ionization chamber, the screen grid is provided with a plurality of first through holes with parallel axes, and the first through holes form a first lead-out channel for leading out cations in
plasma; the acceleration grid is located at the downstream of the screen grid and is spaced from the screen grid, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the acceleration grid, the second through holes form second leading-out channels for leading out positive ions in the
plasma, the number of the second through holes is consistent with that of the first through holes, each second through hole is coaxial with one first through hole in the screen grid, and the first through holes are communicated with the first through holes in the screen grid. A cavity is formed in the acceleration grid, the cavity is not communicated with the second through hole, the cavity is communicated with a
cold air source through a
cold air connector in the surface of the acceleration grid, and a miniature conical spray
pipe penetrating through the surface of the acceleration grid is arranged on the end face, away from the screen grid, in the cavity. According to the utility model, simple switching of multiple propulsion
modes is realized under the condition that the weight of the grid
electrode is not increased.