The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for mainly treating pediatric epilepsy. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is mainly prepared from, by mass, 10-15 parts of caulis bambusae in taeniam, 8-16 parts of rhodobryum roseum, 9-13 parts of fraxinus malacophylla, 6-12 parts of pennycress seeds, 7-14 parts of dichotomy forked fern frond, 10-16 parts of corn stigma, 7-15 parts of autumn zephyrlily herb, 8-13 parts of ophiopogon roots, 6-15 parts of sorghum roots, 7-13 parts of rheum acuminatum, 9-14 parts of dutch bract flowers, 7-12 parts of radix gentianae, 10-14 parts of potentilla chinensis and 8-12 parts of rhizome of fokien angiopteris. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is good in treatment effect, prevents relapse, produces few adverse effects, is suitable for epilepsy children, completely meets traditional Chinese medicine rules, has the effects of reducing phlegm, eliminating evil, invigorating the circulation of blood, opening orifices and the like, is prepared from Chinese medicinal herb materials which are low in cost and easy to obtain, is low in cost and produces no obvious toxic or side effect if being taken for a long time.