The invention discloses a
semiconductor structure, a preparation method of the
semiconductor structure, a memory and a storage
system, the
semiconductor structure comprises an active column, a first
dielectric layer and a gate layer, the active column comprises two sub-active columns extending along a first direction, the two sub-active columns are oppositely arranged at intervals along a second direction, and an included angle is formed between the first direction and the second direction; the first
dielectric layer is arranged on the outer
peripheral surfaces, deviating from each other, of the two sub-active columns; the gate layer is arranged on the side, away from the sub-active column, of the first
dielectric layer, and the gate layer extends in the circumferential direction of the sub-active column; at least part of the surface of the side, facing the sub-active columns, of the gate layer is a
concave surface, and at least part of the surface of the side, facing the gate layer, of the sub-active columns is a convex surface. According to the
semiconductor structure provided by the embodiment of the invention, the opposite area of the gate layer and the channel region of the sub-active column can be improved, so that a
transistor formed by the sub-active column and the gate layer has better control performance.